World
The IDF (Israel Defence Forces) has reported that in the past day, the Israel Air Force targeted approximately 250 sites within the Gaza Strip. Ongoing efforts by IDF fighters involve identifying and neutralizing weapons, underground tunnels, explosive devices, and various other terrorist infrastructure. Instances were also uncovered where terrorists were using schools as cover.The combat team of the IDF 7th Brigade guided a fighter jet to eliminate two launchers responsible for the rocket barrage on central Israel on Tuesday. Additionally, terrorists affiliated with Hamas and Islamic Jihad were neutralized, and multiple terrorist facilities were obliterated.The Kfir infantry brigade forces of the IDF eliminated an armed terrorist squad near a school in the northern Gaza Strip. Following this, they discovered and demolished an underground tunnel and other terrorist infrastructure in the vicinity of the school. Notably, weapons and ammunition were found in another school located in the northern Gaza Strip.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:14:52
World
The IDF (Israel Defence Forces) has unveiled previously undisclosed photographs discovered in Hamas terror tunnels, featuring five of the top-ranking members of its Northern Gaza Brigade who lost their lives during the conflict while seeking refuge in the tunnels. The images depict a gathering of terrorist commanders engaged in a meeting, indulging in fruits and soft drinks.The Northern Gaza Brigade stands as the second-largest within the Hamas terrorist organization.IDF forces targeted and eliminated the brigade commander, Ahmed Andor, the deputy commander, Vaal Rajab, along with other high-ranking officials, including the aid battalion commander and the head of observations in the northern Gaza Strip. The strike occurred in a tunnel where the Hamas commanders were hiding, situated beneath civilian residences and close to the Indonesian hospital.Ahmed Andor held a position in the limited council of the military branch, overseeing the direction and management of all Hamas terrorist activities in the northern region of the Gaza Strip.Simultaneously, alongside the neutralization of the Hamas commanders in the Northern Gaza Brigade, the commanders of the Beit Lahia battalion and the central Jabalia battalion also met their demise.The IDF highlighted that the elimination of these terrorist leaders significantly impaired the Northern Brigade operational capabilities.Additionally, IDF forces took down four battalion commanders from Hamas Gaza City Brigade, the largest within the organization. This included the commanders of the Sabra Battalion, the Shati Battalion, the Darj Tafah Battalion, and the Shajaiya Battalion.The IDF reported substantial damage to the Sabra battalion, with the central command avenue commanders eliminated, rendering the battalion headquarters nonfunctional.In the case of the Shati Battalion, IDF forces gained control of its central strongholds. This battalion holds responsibility for the central headquarters of Hamas, including the Shifa hospital. Furthermore, the heads of its anti-tank, air formation, and naval formations were eliminated.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:07:16
Space & Technology
The spacecraft responsible for delivering the Chandrayaan-3 lander to the moon has successfully returned to Earth orbit, showcasing essential technologies for a prospective Indian lunar sample return mission. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) made the announcement on December 4, revealing that the propulsion module for the Chandrayaan-3 mission is now positioned in a high Earth orbit. Notably, ISRO had not previously disclosed plans to bring the propulsion module back to Earth orbit.Initially weighing 2,145 kilograms, the propulsion module, a modified version of ISROs I-3K satellite bus, played a crucial role in transporting the Chandrayaan-3 lander from an initial elliptical Earth orbit to a low lunar orbit. Following its launch on July 14, the module underwent a series of maneuvers, including raising the apogee of the orbit, translunar injection burn, and lunar orbit insertion burn. The module then achieved a nearly circular orbit around 150 kilometers above the moon before the lander separated on August 17.While the lander successfully touched down on the moon on August 23, the propulsion module continued to operate in orbit, employing an instrument named Spectro-polarimetry of Habitable Planet Earth (SHAPE) to observe the Earth. After the lander separation, ISRO provided limited information about the propulsion module activities.According to ISROs statement, the decision to bring the propulsion module back to Earth orbit was based on the realization that there was an excess of more than 100 kilograms of propellant remaining on the spacecraft. The maneuvers to return the module to Earth orbit commenced on October 9, raising the high point of its orbit around the moon from 150 to 5,112 kilometers.Subsequent maneuvers included a transearth injection on October 13, involving four close approaches to the moon before leaving its sphere of influence on November 10. The spacecraft then entered a high orbit around Earth, reaching its first perigee on November 22 at an altitude of 154,000 kilometers.ISRO explained that these maneuvers allowed SHAPE to continue observations closer to Earth, emphasizing their role in gathering additional information for future lunar missions and demonstrating mission operation strategies for a sample return mission.Although ISRO has not formally announced plans for a lunar sample return mission, discussions about the potential of such a mission have taken place. The next lunar mission on ISROs agenda is the Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX), a joint effort with the Japanese space agency JAXA, expected to launch no earlier than 2026. The return of the propulsion module to Earth orbit marks a significant step in advancing technologies for lunar exploration and potential sample return missions.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 15:48:28
Space & Technology
China conducted a recent satellite launch experiment, deploying the Jielong-3 (Smart Dragon-3) solid rocket from a mobile sea platform off the coast of Yangjiang, Guangdong province. The liftoff, declared a success approximately two hours later, marked advancements in solid launch capabilities and extended-range sea launches. The satellite, aimed at testing internet technology, entered an orbit tracked by the U.S. Space Force. While specific payload details remain undisclosed, this launch aligns with China series of missions focusing on satellite internet technology testing.This event signifies China commitment to developing a national satellite internet megaconstellation called Guowang, envisioning a deployment of 13,000 satellites into low Earth orbit. The Jielong-3, a four-stage rocket developed by China Rocket Co. Ltd., exhibited similarities with the ZK-1A rocket in terms of lift capacity, dimensions, and mass at liftoff. The success of the Jielong-3 second launch, a year after its inaugural sea platform liftoff, marks its operational readiness. China Rocket aims to increase production, with plans for an annual output of 20 rockets following the completion of the second phase of its assembly plant.The launch also validated longer-range sea platform operations, as the mobile sea platform departed from facilities near Haiyang in Shandong province and executed the launch in the South China Sea. The Haiyang spaceport offers China additional flexibility and redundancy in space access, complementing the country primary spaceports. Furthermore, China is constructing commercial launch pads near the Wenchang space port, supporting both solid and liquid-propellant launch vehicles, with the first flights expected in the coming year.This recent launch marked China 56th orbital launch in 2023, contributing to the nation space capabilities. While China has fallen short of its declared plan to conduct over 60 launches in the year, it has maintained a successful launch record. Notably, 2023 has proven to be a pivotal year for commercial entities, accounting for 15 orbital launches, including the successful introduction of liquid propellant launches.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:52:59
Space & Technology
After facing deployment challenges due to an Electron launch failure, Capella Space has reconfigured its satellite launch plans. On December 5, the company announced an agreement to launch two of its Acadia satellites on SpaceX rideshare missions in the first half of 2024. The satellites, Acadia-4 and Acadia-5, are scheduled for deployment on the Bandwagon-1 mission in April 2024 and the Transporter-11 mission in June 2024, respectively.Capella decision to collaborate with SpaceX enables the deployment of its spacecraft into diverse orbits. The Bandwagon-1 mission represents the inaugural launch of SpaceX dedicated rideshare missions, designed to reach mid-inclination orbits. This is a departure from the sun-synchronous orbits typically accessed by Transporter missions.In a company statement, Frank Backes, the CEO of Capella Space, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, stating, "Working with SpaceX to launch our Acadia satellites into a variety of orbits is a huge win for Capella and will enhance our ability to bring greater coverage and higher revisits over key areas of interest across our customer spectrum."Earlier, Capella Space had entered into a contract with Rocket Lab in February for four launches of its Acadia satellites. Each launch was intended to carry a single Acadia satellite, with the series of launches slated to commence in the second half of 2023. The first launch successfully placed the initial Acadia satellite into orbit on August 23. However, the second launch on September 19 experienced a failure when the second-stage engine shut down immediately after ignition, resulting in the loss of the satellite.Rocket Lab attributed the failure to an "unexpected electrical arc" in the power supply of the upper stage. While Capella continues to work with Rocket Lab for upcoming launches, the recent agreement with SpaceX adds flexibility to Capella deployment strategy.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:46:22
World
Last month, over 50 civilians fell victim to attacks in Ethiopia, according to a report by the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) released on Wednesday. The EHRC, an independent state-affiliated body, revealed that the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), designated a "terrorist organization" by Addis Ababa, was responsible for killing 17 people and destroying villages in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, adjacent to Oromia.The OLA has been engaged in conflict with the government since 2018, following its separation from the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) when the latter renounced armed struggle. In addition to the incidents in Benishangul-Gumuz, the EHRC reported that 30 individuals were killed in the Arsi zone of Oromia in a series of attacks by unidentified assailants. The victims included members of the same family, with the attackers reportedly lining up some victims outside their homes before carrying out the killings.The EHRC report detailed the tragic circumstances, including the deaths of an infant, pregnant women, and an 80-year-old elderly person. The attacks occurred between November 23 and 29, shortly after talks in Tanzania aimed at resolving the five-year insurgency concluded without agreement on November 21.The Oromo ethnic group, constituting about a third of Ethiopia 120 million inhabitants, has been at the center of the conflict. The OLA, though believed to lack significant organization and weaponry, has faced accusations from the government of orchestrating massacres, which the rebels deny. Simultaneously, authorities have been criticized for an indiscriminate crackdown that has intensified Oromo resentment. The EHRC findings underscore the urgent need for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing crisis in Ethiopia.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:36:39
World
On Tuesday, tensions heightened between Venezuela and Guyana as Caracas introduced a bill proposing the creation of a Venezuelan province in a disputed oil-rich region, along with an order for the state oil company to issue licenses for crude extraction in the area.President Nicolas Maduro of Venezuela suggested sending a bill to the National Assembly for the establishment of a "Guyana Esequiba" province in a region that Guyana has administered for over a century. Maduro also emphasized the immediate issuance of oil, gas, and mining licenses.In response, Guyana President Irfaan Ali deemed Maduro statements a "direct threat" and rejected the measures. Venezuela held a controversial non-binding referendum on the region fate, resulting in a 95-percent "yes" vote for Caracas claims on Essequibo.Maduro issued an ultimatum for oil companies operating under Guyana concessions to withdraw within three months. He designated Tumeremo, a town near the disputed area, as the headquarters for Venezuelan efforts to defend its interests.Guyana, seeking help, stated it would approach the UN Security Council if Venezuela took any actions following the referendum. Guyana had sought to stop the referendum with an urgent application to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague.Guyana Attorney General, Anil Nandlall, mentioned invoking UN Charter Articles 41 and 42, which allow for sanctions or military action to maintain international peace and security. China, a close ally of Venezuela, expressed support for resolving the border issues between the two nations.Guyana has administered Essequibo for over a century, making up two-thirds of its territory. Litigation is pending before the ICJ over border disputes. The conflict intensified with ExxonMobil 2015 oil discovery in Essequibo, leading to Venezuela Sunday referendum after Guyana auctioned oil blocks in the area.Despite the ICJ urging Caracas not to take actions affecting the disputed territory, Guyana Ali warned of injustice to the Venezuelan people if they ignored the court order. The referendum asked voters about rejecting the 1899 arbitration decision, the ICJ jurisdiction, and granting Venezuelan citizenship to residents of a proposed "Guyana Esequiba State."
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:20:25
India
As of the current year, a total of 4,127 Border Security Force (BSF) personnel, followed closely by 2,572 Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel, have voluntarily retired from service, according to information provided in Parliament on Wednesday. Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, Nityanand Rai, shared with the Rajya Sabha that the occurrences of voluntary retirement cases within the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Assam Rifles (AR) exhibit variations from year to year, and no discernible trend has been identified.Responding to a query regarding CAPF personnel opting for voluntary retirement, Rai stated that the reasons cited by the forces include personal and domestic factors such as family issues, health concerns affecting oneself or family members, social or family obligations, and the pursuit of better career opportunities. The minister also highlighted the government initiatives aimed at reducing the number of personnel seeking voluntary retirement. These measures include timely cadre reviews, the provision of modified assured career progression benefits entailing three financial advancements at 10, 20, and 30 years of regular service to alleviate stagnation, the rotation of units deployed in challenging areas, posting near the home town during the last two years of superannuation, and extending loans for purposes like higher education, computer purchase, property acquisition, and medical facilities.In the year 2023 alone, a breakdown of voluntary retirements reveals that 1,280 personnel from Assam Rifles, 4,127 from BSF, 596 from CISF, 2,572 from CRPF, 324 from ITBP, and 271 from SSB have chosen to retire voluntarily. Comparatively, in 2022, the numbers stood at 1,188 for Assam Rifles, 5,341 for BSF, 762 for CISF, 3,019 for CRPF, 545 for ITBP, and 314 for SSB, as informed by the minister.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:16:37
World
In Eilat, the southernmost city of Israel, sirens rang out on Monday, marking the 61st day of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as reported by The Times of Israel. The Israel Defence Forces (IDF) are investigating the cause of the alarms. Witnesses reported observing air defense activity and at least one interception.During the prolonged conflict, the Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen have launched numerous ballistic missiles and drones toward Eilat, all of which were intercepted or missed their targets, according to The Times of Israel. In a recent incident, a school in Eilat was struck by drones linked to a Syrian group supported by Iran.The IDF, in response to an unmanned aerial vehicle launched toward Eilat, targeted an organization and held the Syrian government accountable for terror activities originating from its territory. Additionally, IDF fighter jets struck Hezbollah terrorist infrastructure in Lebanon, hitting compounds, observation posts, and technological equipment used against Israeli civilians.Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu criticized international human rights organizations, women groups, and the UN for not condemning the acts committed by Hamas against Israeli women. He called for global leaders to speak out against these atrocities.The conflict in Gaza intensified after an October 7 attack by Hamas, where 2,500 terrorists breached the border into Israel from the Gaza Strip, resulting in casualties and hostage-taking. Israel has framed its Gaza offensive as targeting Hamas infrastructure to eliminate the entire terror group while striving to minimize civilian casualties.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:10:52
World
Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Abu Dhabi on Wednesday for meetings with UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, according to reports from TASS. The initial meeting involved the presidents respective delegations and was followed by one-on-one talks between the two leaders.After completing his agenda in Abu Dhabi, President Putin is scheduled to visit Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on the same day, where he will engage in discussions with Saudi Prime Minister Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud. Yury Ushakov, the Russian Presidential Aide, emphasized that Putin would be bringing gifts for his hosts in line with the standard protocol and traditions of high-level overseas visits.As stated in a press statement from the Kremlin, the negotiations with UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan would focus on reviewing the state and perspectives of Russian-Emirati cooperation, along with addressing the current international agenda, particularly the situation in the Middle East amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict.In Riyadh, discussions between President Putin and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman will cover various aspects of bilateral cooperation in trade, economy, and investments, as well as cooperation in multilateral formats. The leaders also plan to exchange opinions on regional and international issues. Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov highlighted that oil would be a topic of discussion during these visits, addressing it both within the OPEC+ format and as a standalone topic.Peskov noted that President Putin visits to both countries would occur effectively within a 24-hour timeframe. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Russia are all members of OPEC+, and the alliance recently agreed to extend and deepen its production cuts.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:06:33
World
Embraer, the Brazilian aerospace company, has secured a contract to supply South Korea with its latest military transport aircraft, the C-390 Millennium. The deal involves the delivery of an unspecified number of specially configured planes tailored to meet the requirements of the Republic of Korea Air Force. Alongside the aircraft, Embraer will provide comprehensive support services, including training, spare parts, and associated equipment.Republic of Korea Air Force becomes the first Asian customer for the twin-engine C-390 Millennium, marking the seventh nation globally to choose this advanced military tactical transport aircraft. Embraer CEO Bosco da Costa Jr. expressed a warm welcome to the new customer, highlighting the C-390 Millennium proven efficiency, serviceability, and speed in carrying out diverse missions.In a move to boost local production and collaboration, Embraer will offer a consortium and offset package to enable the manufacturing of C-390 parts within South Korea. The company will also assist in identifying a local provider for maintenance and overhaul, ensuring sustained support for the aircraft. This collaborative effort is seen as a significant step in enhancing Brazil-South Korea relations and fostering growth in both nations aerospace and defense industries.The C-390 Millennium, which entered service with the Brazilian Air Force in 2019, has already amassed over 10,800 flight hours, showcasing its reliability in transporting personnel and cargo for various militaries globally. With a mission completion rate exceeding 99 percent and an operational availability of 80 percent, the aircraft boasts impressive performance metrics. Capable of reaching a maximum speed of 470 knots (870 kilometers/510 miles per hour) and carrying a payload of 26 tons, the C-390 Millennium serves a versatile role, including soldier transportation, medical evacuation, search and rescue, and aerial refueling.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:45:26
India
US Principal Deputy National Security Adviser Jonathan Finer has emphasized the need for accountability in the alleged plot to assassinate a Khalistani leader on American soil during discussions with Indian counterparts, as per a White House statement.While in New Delhi to review the India-US Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET), Finer raised the issue during meetings with Indian officials. The discussions also highlighted plans to enhance maritime security cooperation, reinforcing existing dialogue mechanisms like the India-Kenya Joint Defence Cooperation Committee established in 2016.The White House readout did not specify the Indian officials involved but mentioned bilateral and regional consultations with Deputy National Security Advisor Vikram Misri, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval, and Foreign Secretary Vinay Kwatra.Acknowledging India establishment of a Committee of Enquiry to investigate the alleged plot, Finer stressed the importance of holding anyone responsible accountable, although specific details were not provided in the readout.The intersessional review of the iCET was termed a "major milestone in the US-India partnership," characterized by growing strategic security and technology cooperation. The discussions also covered coordination in the Indo-Pacific, including the wider Indian Ocean region, as well as topics such as West Asia, attacks on commercial vessels in the Red Sea, and the significance of safeguarding freedom of commercial navigation. Additionally, plans for a post-conflict Gaza and a pathway toward a two-state solution were on the agenda.India has responded to the allegations by setting up a high-level inquiry committee to examine the conspiracy to kill Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, a senior leader of the outlawed Sikhs for Justice (SFJ), declared a terrorist by India. The indictment filed against Indian national Nikhil Gupta in a US federal court has raised concerns in New Delhi, prompting a commitment to take follow-up action based on the inquiry committee findings.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:40:00
World
A high-ranking official from the US Administration specializing in refugees and migration, Julieta Valls Noyes, engaged in talks with Pakistan foreign secretary, Cyrus Qazi, and the country special representative for Afghanistan, Ambassador Asif Durrani, as reported by The Express Tribune on Tuesday.Although the foreign office did not release an official statement, Noyes shared news of her meeting with Ambassador Durrani on X along with an image, accompanied by a brief statement expressing, "Good to visit Pakistan Foreign Ministry and see special representative for Afghanistan Asif Durrani again today (Tuesday) for discussion on Afghan refugees, protection, and resettlement."Embarking on a four-day visit to Pakistan, the US official commenced a series of meetings at the foreign office on Tuesday, marking the first of three Biden administration officials scheduled to visit Pakistan in the coming days.The Express Tribune outlined in its report that during her stay, Noyes plans to meet with various senior officials, signaling Washington intent to find a resolution for Afghan individuals stranded in Pakistan and eligible for migration to the US.Following the expiration of the deadline on October 31, Pakistan initiated a crackdown against Afghan residents living in the country illegally. The report from The Express Tribune indicated that since this decision, the US has been in constant communication with Pakistan, aiming to ensure that Afghans eligible for immigration to the US are exempted from deportation.Approximately 25,000 Afghans, who worked for the US during its military campaign in Afghanistan, are currently in Pakistan awaiting the completion of their immigration process. With the US withdrawal, these individuals have found themselves in a limbo situation.The US has actively collaborated with Pakistan to devise a viable solution, preventing the deportation of Afghan immigrants and expressing particular concern for vulnerable groups, including musicians, artists, and journalists.Pakistani officials have assured that cases would be examined on an individual basis, emphasizing that, in the initial phase, those without legal status would be subject to repatriation.US Special Representative for Afghanistan, Tom West, is expected to arrive in Islamabad later in the week to delve into the broader Afghan situation, focusing on the current relationship between Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban, as reported by the daily.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:35:48
World
Hamas reportedly administered a tranquilizer, identified as Clonazepam by Health Ministry official Hagar Mizrahi, to Israeli hostages before their release, aiming to create an appearance of happiness. Speaking before the Knesset Health Committee, Mizrahi disclosed that the drug, commonly used for seizure and panic disorders, was given to the captives before they were handed over to the Red Cross.Clonazepam, also known as Klonopin or Rivotril in some places, is typically taken orally and has a calming effect on the nervous system. Side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, impaired coordination, and fatigue. Prolonged use or misuse of the medication can result in dependency, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms.Mizrahi did not specify whether the information was based on blood tests, testimonies from the hostages, or a combination of both. Committee chairman MK Yoni Meshariki has urged the Health Ministry to provide an official report with detailed findings and evidence to be shared with health organizations worldwide.The hostages, comprising 81 Israelis, 23 Thais, and one Filipino, were freed in a prisoner exchange during a temporary ceasefire. Currently, Hamas holds 137 individuals, including men, women, children, soldiers, and foreigners, captive in Gaza.The article also mentions that at least 1,200 people were killed in Hamas attacks on Israeli communities near the Gaza border on October 7, with some individuals still unaccounted for as Israeli authorities continue efforts to identify bodies and search for human remains.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:32:23
World
Republican Senators Deb Fischer and Mitt Romney left the classified briefing on the Biden administration defense spending package visibly frustrated. The package includes aid for Ukraine and Israel, and the senators, among others, left early, expressing dissatisfaction with the lack of answers to their questions on Ukraine. Their frustration is compounded by the Democrats refusal to address Republican demands for changes to immigration policy within the legislation.The immigration policy dispute, seemingly unrelated to the defense package, poses a threat to the approximately $113 billion proposal, which covers funding for the U.S. southern border, Indo-Pacific security partners, and Ukraine aid. The disagreement raises concerns about the continuation of Congress providing support to Ukraine in its conflict with Russia, despite previous bipartisan Senate Republican backing for a defense supplemental package.Senator Fischer, who has been a supporter of aid to Kyiv, voiced her discontent with the administration handling of the Ukraine aid request. She criticized the decision to seek supplemental funding rather than including it in the base budget proposal, emphasizing the longstanding issues related to Ukraine munitions.During the briefing, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy was expected to address senators via video, but the session was canceled for unspecified reasons. In September, Zelenskyy had warned that Ukraine could lose the war without continued foreign assistance.The Biden administration is running out of funds, with less than $5 billion in presidential drawdown authority for transferring weapons to Ukraine and $1 billion to replenish already sent weapons. The director of the White House Office of Management and Budget, Shalanda Young, warned that these funds would be depleted by the end of the year.Senator Roger Wicker, a proponent of Ukraine aid, expressed concern about the supplemental passing and found the administration answers lacking on previous issues related to munitions reluctance. He emphasized the importance of passing the supplemental to support Israel, Ukraine, deter war in the Pacific, address the southern border, and address the inadequate submarine-industrial base.The ongoing partisan fight over immigration policy, with House Republicans linking it to Ukraine aid, has created uncertainty about the fate of the defense package. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer scheduled a procedural vote, but its success is doubtful without Republican support. Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell stated that the Republican caucus would vote against it without the desired immigration policy changes.Despite McConnell previous support for Ukraine aid, the Heritage Action lobbying wing urged House Speaker Mike Johnson to oppose the aid unless the administration provides a detailed plan for Ukraine, addressing the end goal, U.S. commitment, and the impact of presidential drawdown authority.Senator Chris Murphy expressed frustration with the lack of seriousness from Republicans, emphasizing the critical stakes for Ukraine existence. The proposed Senate bill allocates funds for Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, military training, intelligence sharing, and support for Israel. It also includes provisions for the munitions-industrial base and funding for the trilateral AUKUS agreement.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:26:36
Space & Technology
Security researchers recently uncovered a sophisticated Android malware named FjordPhantom, which has been actively targeting users in Southeast Asian countries, including Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam, since early September 2023.According to an analysis by Oslo-based mobile app security firm Promon, FjordPhantom employs a combination of app-based malware and social engineering techniques to defraud banking customers. The malware predominantly spreads through messaging services, utilizing email, SMS, and messaging apps to trick recipients into downloading a fake banking app. This deceptive app includes seemingly legitimate features but also incorporates malicious components.One distinctive feature of FjordPhantom is its use of virtualization to run malicious code within a container, allowing it to operate discreetly. This technique breaks Android sandbox protections by enabling different apps to run on the same sandbox, granting the malware access to sensitive data without requiring root access.Security researcher Benjamin Adolphi explained that virtualization solutions used by the malware can inject code into an application by loading its own code into a new process and then introducing the code of the hosted application. In the case of FjordPhantom, the malicious module is included in the host app, along with the virtualization element. This combination is utilized to install and launch the embedded app of the targeted bank within a virtual container.Essentially, the deceptive app loads the legitimate banking app in a virtual container while employing a hooking framework to alter the behavior of key APIs. This manipulation allows FjordPhantom to programmatically capture sensitive information from the legitimate app screen and close dialog boxes intended to warn users about malicious activity.When asked for a response, a Google spokesperson assured users that Google Play Protect provides protection by warning or blocking apps exhibiting malicious behavior on Android devices with Google Play Services, even if sourced from outside Google Play.FjordPhantom is designed in a modular way, allowing it to adapt its attacks based on the specific banking app it targets. Depending on the embedded banking app, the malware tailors its attacks to exploit vulnerabilities in various banking applications.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-04 16:55:10
World
The United States military is set to bolster its presence in the Indo-Pacific region by deploying ground-based intermediate-range missiles next year, aimed at strengthening deterrence against China. According to reports from Nikkei, the missile options being considered include land-based versions of the Standard Missile-6 (SM-6) and the Tomahawk cruise missile. The ranges of these missiles are reported to be 350 kilometers (217 miles) and 2,500 kilometers (1,553 miles), respectively.The deployment strategy involves the use of the US Army Mid-Range Capability system, also known as the Typhon weapon system. This move is considered advantageous, as land-based missiles are believed to be less detectable and susceptible to enemy attacks compared to alternatives like naval ships and combat aircraft. Additionally, they do not rely on ports and runways for operations.Rob Phillips, spokesperson for the US Army Pacific, highlighted the strategic importance of this deployment, emphasizing the need for capabilities that can counter potential threats to US naval bases in the western Pacific without exposing ships or aircraft to risks.The decision to deploy missiles with such ranges comes after the expiration of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty in 2019. The treaty, established in 1987, had prohibited the development and possession of land-based missiles with ranges between 500 kilometers (311 miles) and 5,500 kilometers (3,417 miles) by the US and Russia.China, during the period of the treaty, significantly expanded its missile arsenal, currently possessing 1,500 munitions with ranges ranging from 1,000 kilometers (622 miles) to 5,500 kilometers. Experts believe that the potential deployment location for the new missiles could be the US territory of Guam, strategically positioned around 4,000 kilometers (2,485 miles) from the Chinese mainland. However, reluctance from neighboring countries like Japan and the Philippines to host these missiles due to concerns of becoming potential targets has been noted.While the army has not officially disclosed the deployment location, analysts suggest that these missiles may be permanently stationed on US territories in the region, primarily Guam. The prospect of allies allowing rotational deployments during crises remains uncertain, contingent on future political dynamics.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-04 16:48:58
Space & Technology
The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Agency (CISA) has issued an advisory detailing the activities of a cyber group known as the "CyberAv3ngers," linked to Iran, utilizing Israeli-made systems to target US facilities. These hackers are notably targeting Unitronics Vision Series programmable logic controllers (PLCs), commonly used in water and wastewater systems, as well as healthcare, manufacturing, energy, and food and beverage industries.The CyberAv3ngers employ a tactic of defacing the PLCs user interfaces during attacks, displaying a message asserting their actions against Israel. Incidents attributed to CyberAv3ngers have been reported in multiple states since November. While the exact number of affected organizations remains undisclosed by CISA, CNN reports suggest that fewer than 10 domestic water facilities have been impacted.CISA report highlights that the compromised PLC devices are often exposed to the internet due to their remote monitoring functionality and default credentials. The attackers" activities may render the PLCs inoperative, and their access could potentially lead to more severe cyber-physical effects on processes and equipment.Authorities, including CISA, the FBI, the National Security Agency, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the Israel National Cyber Directorate, have been monitoring CyberAv3nger activities since October 2023. The hackers claimed responsibility for digital assaults against Israeli PLCs on Telegram. The group is linked to the Iranian Government Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, designated as a foreign terrorist organization by the US government in 2019.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-04 16:43:50
India
Two experts in international relations have dismissed recent reports in the Indian media claiming that Russia role as a major supplier of military equipment to India has come to an end.The reports emerged following the decommissioning of the Indian Navy last batch of Ilyushin IL-38 maritime patrol aircraft and the Indian Air Force (IAF) phasing out a squadron of MiG-21 Bison warplanes earlier this month. Dr. Dattesh Parulekar, an Assistant Professor at Goa University School of International and Area Studies, argued that these decommissions were specific instances and did not signify a deliberate policy to replace Russian armaments.He emphasized that while India is diversifying its defense hardware sources, it does not indicate a shift away from Russian arms and platforms. Instead, these efforts aim to enhance indigenous defense production and self-reliance in security preparedness.According to Parulekar, the Russia-India defense relationship is evolving pragmatically, influenced by factors such as the Ukraine conflict. He highlighted the longstanding tradition of acquisitions from Russia and the strategic importance of maintaining relationships with both Russia and Western partners.IAF veteran Vijainder K Thakur asserted that defense procurement aligns with foreign policy guided by the best interests of the citizens. He rejected the idea that recent retirements marked the "end of an era," pointing out that the MiG-21 was retired from Russian Air Force service years ago.Thakur explained that India procurement of non-lethal defense equipment from the U.S. was influenced by factors like the U.S. ending India nuclear isolation in 2005. He emphasized that the retirement of specific aircraft should not be misconstrued as the termination of India-Russia weapons trade.Contrary to the narrative of a shifting alliance, Thakur underscored India ongoing defense cooperation with Russia, including recent contracts for locally producing Igla-S MANPADS/SHORADS and importing kits for Su-30MKI. He questioned why India, despite having options, continued to import defense equipment from Russia if there was a supposed shift in policy.Thakur argued that India import of weapons from Russia is dictated by its needs and foreign policy considerations. Russian weapon systems, he noted, provide a cost-effective solution without the strings attached to some Western alternatives. He emphasized that postures change with time and circumstances, guided by the government assessment of what works best for India, rather than being dictated by media narratives.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-04 16:15:57
India
Tragedy struck on Monday morning in Medak district of Telangana as an Indian Air Force (IAF) trainer aircraft, identified as a Pilatus PC 7 Mk II, crashed during a routine training sortie from the Air Force Academy (AFA) in Hyderabad. The unfortunate incident resulted in the loss of two IAF pilots lives, both of whom sustained fatal injuries.The Defence Minister, Rajnath Singh, expressed deep sorrow over the crash. In a statement on X, he conveyed, "It is deeply saddening that two pilots have lost their lives. In this tragic hour, my thoughts are with the bereaved families."The crash occurred in the Toopran mandal of the district, and the aircraft, which carried a trainer and a trainee pilot, had taken off from the AFA at Dundigal, according to information provided by a senior police official to PTI.Upon learning of the incident, authorities from the Air Force Academy promptly reached the crash site. The IAF released an official statement mentioning the initiation of a Court of Inquiry to ascertain the cause of the accident.This unfortunate event underscores the inherent risks associated with training exercises, and the IAF commitment to investigating the incident reflects the importance of maintaining safety standards within its operations. The nation mourns the loss of the two dedicated pilots, and investigations will provide insights into the circumstances surrounding this tragic incident.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-04 16:04:40Search
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