World
Defense News ,Lithuania :- Lithuania has recently inked a deal worth EUR 126.7 million to acquire state-of-the-art Thales GM200 MM/C radar systems from Thales Nederland, according to an announcement by the Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence on Wednesday.The primary objective of these radar systems is to pinpoint the locations of the enemy indirect fire systems by tracking the trajectory of projectiles, enabling a swift and effective response to enemy attacks, as highlighted by Lithuanian Defence Minister Arvydas Anuszauskas.Minister Anuszauskas emphasized the significance of this procurement, stating that it will substantially bolster the artillery capabilities of the Lithuanian Armed Forces. The Thales GM200 MM/C radar systems, renowned for their advanced solutions, have already been adopted by the armed forces of the Netherlands and Norway.The comprehensive radar purchase agreement includes technical documentation, operator and maintenance technician training, an initial package of spare parts, specialized tools, and testing equipment. The first batch of radar systems is expected to be delivered to Lithuania in 2026.Furthermore, the Defence Ministries of Lithuania and the Netherlands are exploring avenues for future collaboration. The potential involvement of the Lithuanian defense industry in similar armament projects is also under consideration.Thales Ground Master 200, part of the Multi Mission family, incorporates Thales 4D AESA technology and builds on the extensive experience of more than 20 user groups. The GM200 MM/C variant, characterized by high tactical mobility and quick deployment, is particularly suited for missions such as artillery Counter Battery and Weapon Locating, as well as Very Short-Range Air Defence and Short-Range Air Defence (VSHOR/SHORAD).The Thales GM200 MM/A version is an "all in one" radar primarily designed for Air Surveillance and Ground-Based Air Defence operations, including low-level Medium Range Air Defence (MRAD). Its integrated Command and Control shelter facilitates air surveillance with elevation for low-level tracking, accommodating two operators on board.Both variants of the Ground Master 200 Multi Mission radars are known for their ease of transport, optimization for network-centric remote operations, and time-saving features in planning, training, and operation. Thales scalable and upgradable antenna architecture, featuring fully digital and software-defined 4D AESA radar technology, ensures the radar adaptability over its lifecycle to effectively counter evolving threats.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:40:43
World
Defense News ,Israel :- Israeli neuro-digital solutions firm Wearable Devices has recently inked a groundbreaking agreement with a key player in the defense industry to jointly craft a prototype for touchless sensing equipment tailored for military applications.The primary objective of this collaborative venture is to create a neural gesture capability that can be effectively utilized by military personnel in covert scenarios, where silent activation is crucial.The strategic partnership will harness the extensive expertise of both companies in the realm of touchless controls. Wearable Devices plans to integrate its Mudra technology into the project, an advanced digital system adept at collecting input from nerve signals to enable touchless controls.According to the Tel Aviv-based firm, the Mudra-powered wristband offers a "more natural and intuitive way" to manage various devices, surpassing the capabilities of existing touchless methods.Throughout the research and development phase of this initiative, efforts will be concentrated on customizing the system gesture functions to meet the unique requirements of tactical deployment.Wearable Devices emphasizes that the project will incorporate artificial intelligence, defense analysis, and proprietary algorithms from both partners to guarantee the safety, efficiency, and adaptability of Mudra when utilized by future defense users.Asher Dahan, CEO of Wearable Devices, expressed excitement about exploring the application of their gesture technology in cutting-edge industries. He remarked, "The longstanding challenge of touchless, silent activation in defense contexts is something we are thrilled to address. Our collaboration with a leading global defense company will pave the way for game-changing solutions in the defense industry."
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:35:42
World
Defense News ,Russia & Ukraine War :- In a recent wave of aggression, Russia deployed multiple Kinzhal hypersonic missiles, striking the Ukrainian capital of Kiev on Tuesday in a relentless assault that caused widespread damage and casualties, according to reports from the Ukrainian air force.As the missiles rained down on the city, at least 16 people were injured in a tower block, leading to a fire, as conveyed by Kiev Mayor Vitali Klitschko on Telegram. Fifteen of the victims were subsequently hospitalized. Tragically, other casualties were reported, including the death of an elderly woman in the aftermath of various missile hits.Residents of Kiev endured the terrifying sounds of loud explosions, with power outages affecting several neighborhoods. The assault targeted civil infrastructure, resulting in damage to a gas pipeline and disruptions to the water supply.The impact of the attacks extended beyond Kiev, with airstrikes reported in different parts of Ukraine. In the eastern city of Kharkiv, authorities confirmed one fatality and more than 20 injuries as a result of the onslaught.Russia relentless bombardment of Ukraine has escalated in recent nights, adding to the protracted conflict that has gripped the region for nearly two years. The situation prompted heightened vigilance in neighboring Poland, a NATO and European Union member.In response to the escalating crisis, Poland closely monitored the air strikes against Ukraine. For safety reasons, two F-16 fighter jets each from the Polish and US air forces took to the skies, as announced on the X social media platform. Unlike Ukraine, Poland dual membership in NATO and the European Union has implications for its involvement in the conflict.Highlighting the gravity of the situation, the Polish General Staff reported an alarming incident where a Russian missile briefly entered Polish airspace on Friday before redirecting towards Ukraine. The event underscores the broader regional implications of the conflict and the urgency for international intervention to address the escalating crisis.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:31:17
India
Defense News ,India :- In a strategic move to counter the escalating use of drones for smuggling arms and narcotics from Pakistan into India, an indigenous anti-drone system is set to be deployed along the country western border within the next six months. Currently undergoing trials, the system offers three versatile options for implementation, as confirmed by a senior government official. The official highlighted that the comprehensive installation of this anti-drone technology aims to thwart the persistent infiltration of arms, ammunition, and narcotics, particularly in the regions of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.The government official emphasized that the anti-drone system could employ one of the three available options or a combination of multiple technologies. The decision to implement this cutting-edge technology follows the challenges faced by security agencies dealing with the increasing use of drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) by smugglers.Meanwhile, addressing concerns along the eastern border, the official disclosed plans to discontinue the free movement regime (FMR) along the India-Myanmar border. The FMR, allowing visa-free travel within a 16 km distance for tribes residing on both sides of the border, is being reconsidered due to its association with illegal immigration, narcotics trafficking, and ethnic violence in Manipur. The government is contemplating making visas mandatory for Myanmar nationals entering through the land border to strengthen border security.Highlighting the severity of the situation, the Director General of the Border Security Force (BSF), Nitin Agrawal, revealed that between November 1, 2022, and October 31, 2023, a total of 90 drones were recovered by the force. Out of these, 81 were located in Punjab, while the remaining nine were found in Rajasthan. The BSF has witnessed a surge in drone sightings, ranging from 300 to 400 in the past year.To counteract the evolving tactics of smugglers, the BSF has enhanced its surveillance capabilities using handheld static and vehicle-mounted anti-drone systems. This heightened vigilance has resulted in difficulties for smugglers attempting to transport drug consignments from Pakistan, leading them to adapt their strategies. Reports indicate that smugglers are now resorting to smaller drones with lighter payloads, typically around 750 grams, many of which are of Chinese make due to their accessibility and affordability compared to alternatives from Turkey or Iran.As India prepares to deploy its indigenous anti-drone system, the focus remains on fortifying border security and curbing the illicit activities fueled by the misuse of drone technology.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:24:40
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- India NewSpace India Limited (NSIL), the commercial arm of ISRO, has announced plans to launch GSAT-20, now renamed GSAT-N2, aboard SpaceX Falcon-9 during the second quarter of 2024. This satellite boasts Ka-Ka band High Throughput Satellite (HTS) capacity with 32 beams, ensuring Pan-India coverage, including remote regions like Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep islands.Weighing 4,700 kg, GSAT-20 offers an HTS capacity of nearly 48 Gbps, specifically designed to cater to the service needs of remote and unconnected areas. NSIL, mandated by the Indian government space sector reforms in June 2020, aims to build, launch, own, and operate satellites in a "Demand-driven mode" to meet user service needs.Following the success of its first Demand-driven satellite mission, GSAT-24, in June 2022, fully funded by NSIL and with TataPlay securing the satellite capacity, NSIL currently operates 11 communication satellites in orbit. Now, NSIL is gearing up for its GSAT-20 satellite mission during the second quarter of 2024, aiming to provide cost-effective Ka-Ka band HTS capacity for Broadband, IFMC, and cellular backhaul service needs.NSIL emphasized that the majority of the HTS capacity onboard GSAT-20 has already been secured by Indian service providers. The realization of GSAT-20 is in collaboration with ISRO, and the satellite will be launched on Falcon-9 under a launch service contract between NSIL and SpaceX, USA.SpaceX describes Falcon-9 as the world first orbital class reusable rocket, designed to transport people and payloads into Earth orbit and beyond. The rocket reusability significantly contributes to reducing the cost of space access, making it an innovative and cost-effective choice for NSIL upcoming GSAT-20 mission.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 14:17:12
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- Following a remarkable 2023 marked by achievements such as landing a spacecraft on the Moon and launching another for solar study, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is poised to break records with a projected minimum of 12 launches in 2024, as revealed by chairman S Somanath on Monday.Addressing the media after the successful launch of India inaugural polarimetry mission, the X-Ray Polarimeter Satellite, Somanath outlined the ambitious plans, stating, "We are planning at least 12 missions for 2024. It may also go up depending on our ability to produce the hardware and complete testing."In the preceding year, ISRO undertook a historic seven missions, including the Chandrayaan-3 lunar landing near the south pole and the deployment of India first sun observatory, the Aditya-L1, scheduled to reach Lagrange Point 1 on January 6. Alongside these achievements, the space agency conducted crucial technology demonstrations, setting the stage for future endeavors like the Gaganyaan spacecraft and a reusable launch vehicle.Designating this year as the "year for Gaganyaan," Somanath emphasized, "2024 is going to be a year to prepare for Gaganyaan. We are targeting the launch for 2025, but this year we will be conducting at least two more rounds of tests before gearing up for the final mission."The Gaganyaan mission, India inaugural human space flight, is planned to carry a three-member crew to an orbit 400km above Earth surface for a three-day mission. The preparations for this milestone include the development of critical technologies such as a human-rated launch vehicle, life support systems, and an emergency escape system.Highlighting key milestones, Somanath mentioned the TV-D1 test flight demonstration in October, a test flight with a humanoid robot named Vyomitra, and an unmanned flight preceding the manned Gaganyaan mission, tentatively scheduled for 2025. The extensive preparations involve critical activities like recovery trials of the crew module and testing of propulsion systems and crew escape systems.As ISRO continues its trajectory of groundbreaking achievements, 2024 promises to be a pivotal year for India space exploration endeavors.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:43:55
India
Defense News ,India :- On Tuesday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Demonstration Fast Reactor Fuel Reprocessing Plant (DFRP) at the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam, with an estimated cost of ₹400 crores.This cutting-edge facility, designed entirely by Indian scientists, stands as a pioneering achievement in the global nuclear landscape. The DFRP is a crucial step towards the development of large-scale commercial fast reactor fuel reprocessing plants, symbolizing India self-reliance under the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative.Operated by Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Ltd (BHAVINI) in Kalpakkam, the DFRP serves as a pilot project for a larger facility intended to reprocess fuel from the upcoming 500 MW Prototype Fast Breeder Reactors (PFBR). BHAVINI is currently in the process of setting up the PFBR, with plans for two additional fast reactors in the future.What sets the DFRP apart is its unique design, capable of reprocessing both carbide and oxide fuels discharged from fast reactors. This groundbreaking feature makes it the world only industrial-scale plant with such capabilities, setting the stage for large-scale commercial ventures in fast reactor fuel reprocessing.The collaboration between government R&D infrastructure and Indian industries is evident in the successful realization of the DFRP. This synergy represents a significant stride towards the next generation of breeder and fast reactors, highlighting the integration of indigenous technology and expertise.The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) reports that the PFBR integrated commissioning is in an advanced stage. Notably, the main vessel of the PFBR was filled with 1,15 tons of liquid sodium last August. The successful deployment of indigenously manufactured primary and secondary sodium pumps further underscores the progress of the project.Looking ahead, the Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle Facility (FRFCF) in Kalpakkam is anticipated to be completed by December 2027. Executed by the Nuclear Recycle Board, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, and the DAE, the FRFCF, initially budgeted at about Rs 9,600 crores, aims to reprocess spent fuel from fast breeder reactors.India commitment to fast breeder reactors is integral to its three-stage nuclear power programme, and the FRFCF project is expected to generate employment for approximately 1,500-2,000 individuals within the nuclear power sector. This comprehensive initiative marks a significant leap towards achieving sustainable and self-sufficient nuclear power capabilities in the country.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:40:38
World
Defense News ,Israel & Gaza War :- On Tuesday, an Israeli strike in Lebanon targeted and killed Saleh al-Aruri, the deputy leader of Hamas, according to statements from the group and Lebanese security officials. This marks a significant development in Israel ongoing conflict with Palestinian militants. Aruri death occurred in the first Israeli strike on the Lebanese capital since the hostilities began.Israeli army spokesman Daniel Hagari did not directly confirm Aruri killing but emphasized the military preparedness for any scenario following the incident. The strike reportedly targeted a Hamas office in Beirut southern suburbs, a stronghold of Lebanon Iran-backed Hezbollah, which is an ally of Hamas.The attack has raised concerns about the Israel-Hamas war escalating into a broader regional conflict. While Hamas stated that Aruri death would not lead to their defeat, Hezbollah denounced it as a serious assault on Lebanon and a dangerous development in the ongoing war.Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati condemned the killing, expressing concern that it aimed to draw Lebanon further into the Israel-Hamas conflict. French President Emmanuel Macron urged Israel to avoid escalating tensions, particularly in Lebanon, during a call with Israeli war cabinet member Benny Gantz.The recent developments add to the already dire situation in the region. The Israel-Hamas conflict, which began with unprecedented attacks by Hamas on October 7, has resulted in significant casualties on both sides. Israel has been conducting relentless bombardments and ground offensives, leading to a high number of civilian casualties.The international community, including the United Nations and the World Health Organization, has expressed alarm over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with millions of people under siege, facing famine, disease, and a lack of essential aid. The situation is further complicated by the alleged targeting of humanitarian facilities, such as the Palestine Red Crescent Society headquarters, which resulted in casualties among displaced individuals seeking refuge.The broader geopolitical implications of the conflict are evident, with concerns about potential spillover into neighboring countries like Lebanon and occasional Israeli strikes inside Syrian territory, where Hezbollah operates. The conflict has also prompted reactions from other nations, such as Turkey, where President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned of serious consequences if Israel targeted Hamas figures in Turkey.In summary, the killing of Hamas deputy leader in Lebanon underscores the intensification and complexity of the Israel-Hamas conflict, raising fears of a wider regional conflagration. The situation remains highly volatile, with humanitarian concerns and geopolitical ramifications at the forefront.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-03 03:34:10
India
Defense News , India :- In an effort to ensure a free, fair, and peaceful conduct of the January 7 general elections, the Defence Ministry of Bangladesh has announced the deployment of thousands of armed forces personnel across the nation. Starting Wednesday, these forces will collaborate with the Election Commission and local civil administration until January 10 to maintain law and order before, during, and after the elections, as stated in a press release by the ministry.The deployment plan involves the Army working jointly with the Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) in 47 bordering upazilas, spanning 62 districts. Additionally, 1,151 platoons of paramilitary border guards, deployed on December 29, will collaborate with the police, Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), and armed forces for 13 days surrounding the polls.To ensure comprehensive security coverage, more than 1.89 lakh policemen have been deployed nationwide. The BGB members, accompanied by the Coast Guards, will be stationed in 45 upazilas, while the Navy and Air Force will cover 19 upazilas and provide necessary assistance to polling stations in remote hilly areas, respectively.Special cells, jointly established by representatives of the armed forces and law enforcement agencies, will remain operational until January 10, according to the release.The upcoming January 7 polls are marked by the absence of the main opposition, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), led by former prime minister Khalida Zia. The BNP is boycotting the elections due to the rejection of its demand for an interim non-party neutral government by the government headed by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.Prime Minister Hasina, who is also the president of the ruling Awami League, dismissed allegations of rigging and intimidation, emphasizing that the elections will be participatory. The BNP, on the other hand, has called for civil disobedience, urging people not to pay taxes and utility bills and is conducting anti-election street campaigns.Despite calls for dialogue from the US and other Western countries to ensure an inclusive and credible election, the political landscape remains tense, with the BNP boycott likely giving Prime Minister Hasina Awami League an advantage in forming the government for the fourth consecutive term.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 16:01:43
Space & Technology
Technology News ,Philippine :- In a groundbreaking announcement, SP New Energy Corporation (SPNEC) declared the commencement of what is touted as the "world largest solar project" within the Philippines. Spearheaded by its subsidiary, Terra Solar Philippines, Inc., the ambitious venture is already underway, with land clearing operations initiated across 3,500 hectares in Nueva Ecija and Bulacan, according to a statement from SPNEC Vice Chairman, Leandro Leviste.Highlighting the magnitude of the endeavor, Leviste revealed plans for the installation of over 5 million solar panels. Concurrently, efforts to establish the project interconnection with the national grid are in progress. Leviste emphasized the commitment to delivering the first phase of the project by the first quarter of 2026, prompting an acceleration of site clearing activities.The focal point of the Terra Solar project will be Peñaranda, Nueva Ecija, with SPNEC having already completed the installation of solar panels for the initial developments in the same town, as stated in the official release.With a staggering goal of achieving 3,400 megawatts of solar panel capacity and 4,000 megawatt-hours of battery storage, the project represents a significant investment of P200 billion by SPNEC. Once operational, it is projected to generate approximately 5 billion kilowatt-hours annually, equivalent to an estimated 5% of the total Philippine grid volume and 12% of the nation total energy demand.In an ambitious comparison, SPNEC asserted that upon completion, the Terra Solar project would surpass the capacities of India Bhadla Solar Park and China Golmud Solar Park, currently recognized as the world largest solar farms, each with over 2.2 gigawatts. Furthermore, the project is anticipated to outstrip the combined capacity of all grid-connected solar projects in the Philippines, totaling over 1.5 gigawatts, according to figures from the energy department.This monumental initiative comes on the heels of MGen Renewable Energy, Inc. (MGreen) solidifying its P15.9-billion investment in SPNEC on December 27, 2023, further signaling the commitment and financial backing behind this transformative solar undertaking.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 15:52:26
World
Defense news ,Iraq :- In a recent incident, authorities in Iraqi Kurdistan reported that a military base used by the region security forces was struck by two drones on Saturday. The attack occurred late in the evening in Arbil province, causing damage to the facility but fortunately resulting in no casualties, according to a statement from the regional government.The targeted military base belongs to the peshmerga forces, who are key allies of the US-led anti-jihadist coalition with troops deployed in Iraq. The authorities in Iraqi Kurdistan attributed the attack to "outlaws" funded by the federal government in Baghdad, with whom the autonomous region has strained relations.Despite the incident, there has been no immediate claim for the attack. However, a notable surge in attacks on US forces and their allies in Iraq and neighboring Syria has been observed since the beginning of the Israel-Hamas war on October 7. The majority of these attacks have been claimed by the Islamic Resistance in Iraq, an alliance of Iran-linked armed groups opposing US support for Israel in the Gaza conflict.On Sunday, the Islamic Resistance in Iraq claimed responsibility for another drone attack, targeting US-led coalition forces stationed at Arbil airport. Authorities in the region reported that the drone was successfully intercepted and shot down.In response to the escalating situation, the prime minister of Kurdistan, Masrour Barzani, expressed deep concern over Saturday drone attack. He condemned the "outlaws" and their collaborators, emphasizing his strong disapproval on X, formerly known as Twitter.The regional government accused these groups of being funded by the federal government in Baghdad, which prompted strained relations between the two entities. Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani office announced on Sunday that a thorough investigation into the criminal drone attack had been ordered, in coordination with the Iraqi Kurdish security services. The current government in Baghdad is supported by pro-Tehran parties, adding a complex dimension to the already tense situation in the region.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 15:46:25
World
Defense News ,U.S :- In a swift and decisive response to an attack on a container ship, two American destroyers successfully intercepted two anti-ship ballistic missiles fired from Yemen over the weekend, as confirmed by the US military. The incident unfolded when the Maersk Hangzhou, a Singapore-flagged, Denmark-owned container ship, sought assistance after being hit by a missile while navigating the Red Sea.According to the US Central Command (CENTCOM), the missiles were launched from territory controlled by the Iran-backed Houthi rebels. This marks the 23rd illegal attack on international shipping by the Houthis since November 19, CENTCOM revealed in a social media post.The Houthi rebels, who have consistently targeted vessels in the crucial Red Sea shipping lane, claim their actions are in support of Palestinians in Gaza amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the militant group Hamas. In response to the escalating threat to global trade, the US set up a multinational naval task force earlier this month to safeguard Red Sea shipping routes.The latest cycle of the Israel-Hamas conflict was triggered by a cross-border attack from Gaza on October 7, resulting in significant casualties. In the aftermath, the US provided military aid to Israel, which launched an extensive campaign in Gaza. The conflict has led to widespread unrest in the Middle East and has motivated armed groups across the region opposed to Israel.Notably, US forces in Iraq and Syria have faced repeated drone and rocket attacks, attributed to Iran-backed armed groups by Washington. The broader regional implications of these events underscore the complex and interconnected challenges facing the United States and its allies in the Middle East.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 15:39:29
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- In a remarkable achievement, the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) executed a flawless mission using the PSLV-DL variant, boasting a lift-off mass of 260 tons. At the heart of today success was the fourth stage, meticulously configured as a 3-axis stabilized Orbital platform designed for groundbreaking experiments.The mission pivotal moment unfolded with the injection of XPOSAT, followed by the PS4 stage undergoing two re-starts. This strategic move reduced the orbit to a 350 km circular orbit, setting the stage for a 3-axis stabilized mode to conduct extensive Orbital Platform (OP) experiments.In a groundbreaking maneuver on Monday, ISRO conducted a maneuvering experiment by firing the fourth stage of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle rocket twice. This scientific feat aimed to delve into uncharted territories and expand our understanding of space through experimentation.Further enhancing the scientific endeavor, scientists at ISRO Bangalore headquarters initiated the firing of the fourth stage twice, effectively lowering the altitude from 650 km to 350 km. This adjustment paved the way for the POEM-3 experiment, wherein 10 diverse payloads from various ISRO centers were activated in Low Earth Orbits.This success story mirrors a previous achievement in April 2023 when ISRO conducted a similar scientific experiment during the PSLV-C55 mission using the POEM-2 module.The fourth stage orbital platform electrical power needs are met through a combination of Flexible Solar Panels and a 50 Ah Li-ion battery. This platform encompasses avionic systems responsible for navigation, guidance, control, telecommands, and altitude control systems crucial for testing payloads.The intricate process of orbit change and passivation involved lowering the PS4 stage from 650 km to approximately 350 km. This was achieved through two restarts of the PS4 stage, with the remaining propellant disposed of through the main engines. This crucial step ensures the safety of the PS4 stage for future atmospheric re-entry experiments.ISRO PSLV Orbital Experimental Module-3 (POEM-3) is a key player in this mission, utilizing the fourth stage as a 3-axis stabilized Orbital platform. The platform is geared towards conducting experiments to space-qualify systems with innovative concepts. Avionic systems, flexible solar panels, and a Li-ion battery work in tandem to ensure precise navigation, guidance, control, and telecommands.Among the 10 payloads featured in this pioneering mission are projects such as the Radiation Shielding Experiment Module, Women Engineered Satellite, BeliefSat (an amateur radio satellite), Green Impulse Transmitter, LEATTD Technology Demonstrator, RUDRA 0.3HPGP, ARKA 200, Dust Experiment (DEX), and Fuel Cell Power System. These diverse experiments represent a collective stride towards advancing space exploration and technology.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 14:56:39
India
Defense news, India & Pakistan :- Annually, on the 1st of January and 1st of July, India and Pakistan engage in a diplomatic ritual, exchanging lists of civilian prisoners and fishermen as part of the 2008 Agreement on Consular Access. In the latest development, India formally appealed to Pakistan to expedite the release and repatriation of 184 Indian fishermen who have completed their sentences, along with seeking immediate consular access to the remaining 12 civilian prisoners believed to be Indian.The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) emphasized the importance of ensuring the safety, security, and welfare of all Indian and presumed-to-be Indian civilian prisoners and fishermen in Pakistan custody. Simultaneously, India reciprocated by sharing lists of 337 civilian prisoners and 81 fishermen in its custody, identified as Pakistani or believed to be Pakistani. Pakistan, in return, provided lists of 47 civilian prisoners and 184 fishermen in its custody, presumed to be Indian.Highlighting successful past efforts, the MEA noted that 2,639 Indian fishermen and 67 Indian civilian prisoners have been repatriated from Pakistan since 2014, including 478 Indian fishermen and 9 Indian civilian prisoners in 2023.India, emphasizing its commitment to addressing humanitarian matters promptly, urged Islamabad to confirm the nationality status of 65 believed-to-be Pakistani prisoners, including fishermen, whose repatriation is pending due to a lack of confirmation from Pakistan.In addition to the prisoner exchange, both nations adhered to another annual ritual by exchanging lists of nuclear installations and facilities. This exchange, marking the 33rd consecutive year under the Agreement on the Prohibition of Attack against Nuclear Installations and Facilities signed in 1988, involves informing each other about covered installations on the first of January each year. The diplomatic exchange, mandated by the agreement, entered into force on January 27, 1991.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 14:49:15
World
Defense News ,China :- A group of Chinese scientists has recently completed a study revealing the potential effectiveness of high-speed kinetic energy weapons against advanced armored vehicles, including the formidable US-operated M1 Abrams tank. Led by Huang Jie at the China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, the researchers conducted simulations to assess the impact of kinetic weapons on heavily-armored tanks.Their findings suggest that a single shot from a high-speed kinetic energy weapon could incapacitate heavily-armored tanks, such as those weighing 40 to 60 tons, without leaving visible external damage. The study demonstrated that a solid sphere weighing 20 kilograms and traveling at speeds exceeding Mach 4 could generate a substantial 25 megajoules or seven kilowatt-hours of kinetic energy, capable of causing severe internal damage while preserving the tank exterior.The potential threat extends even to grazing hits, as the high terminal speed of the projectile could induce significant damage. Striking the front of a tank, the projectile might disrupt connections between the fire control computer and turret, compromising the vehicle firepower and overall lethality. The report highlighted the weapon ability to concentrate stress on crucial internal components, affecting the tank gun stabilizer console and wiring. The research team warned of the high likelihood of failure due to overload damage in these specific areas.Additionally, a related simulation conducted by Dalian University of Technology suggested that the crew of an M1 Abrams tank could face fatal injuries if hit by a high-speed kinetic projectile. These revelations underscore the potential vulnerability of heavily-armored vehicles to advanced kinetic energy weaponry, raising concerns about the evolving landscape of military technology.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 14:44:46
World
Defense News ,South Korea & Israel :- ETLA Systems, a division of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), is set to equip the new South Korean Air Force Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) aircraft with state-of-the-art radar systems. These cutting-edge radar systems are derived from those utilized by the Israeli Air Force and various international clients in their AEW&C operations.A collaborative effort between L3Harris Technologies, Korean Air, and Israel Aerospace Industries ELTA Systems Ltd. (IAI/ELTA) is underway to integrate and deliver the next generation of highly survivable, high-altitude AEW&C aircraft for the Republic of Korea (ROK) Air Force. The Korea AEW&C team, boasting two decades of experience, has previously delivered special mission aircraft, including Italian Air Force CAEW aircraft supporting NATO missions and Israeli Air Force CAEW aircraft engaged in local operations, all maintaining impressive mission availability rates exceeding 90 percent.L3Harris has also played a role in delivering P-3CK revitalization, P-3C upgrades, RC-800 Baekdu programs, and special surveillance aircraft to the ROK. The proposed ROK Air Force AEW&C solution is designed around a proven mission system that operates in multiple theaters, offering a potent capability with cost-effective development and sustainment. The mission system is integrated using a modular open systems approach (MOSA) digital backbone, enabling affordable and swift upgrades to address evolving threats, operational strategies, and interoperability requirements. Utilizing a business jet platform provides a cost advantage over commercial derivative solutions, ensuring high readiness rates, and offering a superior altitude and longer-range surveillance capability.The AEW&C solution is anchored in a battle-tested L3Harris platform design utilizing Bombardier premier Global 6500 high-altitude business jet. This incorporates IAI/ELTA advanced radar technology and artificial intelligence algorithms, establishing it as the world most advanced airborne battle management platform. The Global 6500 is a modern aircraft that surpasses existing AEW&C platforms in terms of altitude, speed, endurance, and cost-effectiveness in acquisition, operation, and maintenance.The program, conceived with the goal of transitioning to a predominantly Korean industry-led initiative after the prototype aircraft delivery, involves structural modifications in Texas for the first two aircraft before integration and radar testing at an ELTA facility in Israel. Korean Air, actively involved from the outset, will contribute to engineering and lead in-country modification, testing, and sustainment activities for aircraft three and four, further solidifying its role in this collaborative venture.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 14:37:54
World
Defense News ,Russia & Ukraine War :- Russia admitted to unintentionally bombing a village in the southern Voronezh region near Ukraine on Tuesday, assuring that there were no casualties in the incident. The occurrence coincided with a significant missile attack by Russia on Ukraine, marking another unfortunate event in its nearly two-year-long offensive.The Russian army released a statement through news agencies, explaining that the abnormal discharge of aircraft ammunition took place around 9 am Moscow time during a flight of the Aerospace Forces. The affected village, Petropavlovka, is situated approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) east of the Ukraine border.Despite the lack of casualties, the incident caused damage to six private houses in Petropavlovka, as reported by Russian news agencies. An ongoing investigation is being conducted to understand the circumstances surrounding the mishap, with a dedicated commission on the ground assessing the extent of the damage and providing assistance in the restoration of houses, according to the statement.Alexander Gusev, the governor of the Voronezh region, disclosed that some residents of Petropavlovka have been relocated to temporary accommodation. While confirming no casualties, he acknowledged "destruction recorded in seven households." This incident follows a similar one in April of the previous year when the Russian army acknowledged a warplane accidentally dropping a bomb in its own city, Belgorod, near the Ukraine border, resulting in a blast.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 14:33:27
World
Defense News ,Lithuanian & U.S :- The Lithuanian Ministry of National Defence has reported the successful reception of the final tranche of 50 Oshkosh JLTV military vehicles from the United States, concluding the original 2019 agreement for the acquisition of 200 vehicles.With the completion of this delivery, the Lithuanian Armed Forces have now fully integrated all 200 JLTVs into their operational fleet, representing a substantial augmentation of their military capabilities.In a strategic move aimed at fortifying its defense capabilities, Lithuania entered into an additional contract in December 2022 for the procurement of an additional 300 JLTVs. The delivery for this new batch is scheduled to commence in 2024, and some of these vehicles will be equipped with the advanced Common Remotely Operated Weapon Station (CROWS) developed by Kongsberg.This recent acquisition positions Lithuania as the foremost international customer for the JLTV, boasting a total order of 500 vehicles. Oshkosh, the JLTV manufacturer, has confirmed the production of over 20,000 units of these versatile military vehicles to date.Specification of the U.S. Joint Light Tactical Vehicles (JLTVs) General Specifications Manufacturer: Oshkosh Defense (initially; AM General awarded a new contract in 2023) Type: Light tactical vehicle Purpose: Partially replace the Humvee, offering enhanced protection, mobility, and payload capacity Service branches: U.S. Army, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Navy Key Specifications Dimensions: Length: 254 inches (6.45 meters) Width: 96 inches (2.44 meters) Height: 93 inches (2.36 meters) Weight: 15,500 pounds (7,031 kg) (combat-ready) Payload capacity: 5,100 pounds (2,313 kg) Crew: 4 (2 for Utility model) Engine: Gale Banks Engineering 866T V8 turbodiesel, 340 horsepower Transmission: Allison 2500SP 6-speed automatic Suspension: TAK-4i™ intelligent independent suspension system Ground clearance: 20 inches (50.8 cm) Fuel capacity: 50 gallons (189 liters) Range: 350 miles (563 km) Speed: Over 70 mph (113 km/h) Protection Scalable armor: Adaptable to various threat levels, including blast protection against mines and IEDs Blast-resistant seats and spall liners Central tire inflation system (CTIS): Adjusts tire pressure for varying terrain and increased survivability Variants Utility (JLTV-UTL): Two-door model for cargo and utility missions General Purpose (JLTV-GP): Four-door model for troop transport and general use Close Combat Weapons Carrier (JLTV-CCWC): Four-door model with enhanced armament capabilities Additional Features C4ISR capability: Integrated command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance systems Open architecture design: Facilitates integration of new technologies and mission packages Air transportable: Fits inside a C-130 Hercules aircraft Amphibious capability: Can ford water obstacles up to 5 feet (1.5 meters) deep Contract Status Oshkosh Defense initially awarded the JLTV contract in 2015. AM General awarded a new contract in February 2023 to build the next-generation JLTV, designated as JLTV A2. Production of JLTV A2 is expected to begin in late 2023.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 05:30:06
India
Defense News ,India :- Looking into the future, the HAL Twin Engine Deck Based Fighter (TEDBF) prototype is on track to be completed by 2026, and production is set to commence by 2032. The Naval TEJAS plays a vital role as a technology demonstrator, signaling India commitment to advancing specialized technologies for deck-based fighter operations.Recent enhancements to the Vikrant underscore India unwavering dedication to enhancing its naval capabilities. With the incorporation of cutting-edge radar and missiles, the aircraft carrier solidifies its position as a cornerstone in safeguarding the nation maritime interests. The evolution from conceptualizing advanced fighters to the selection of the Rafale-M highlights India strategic vision in establishing a formidable naval air wing.The development of INS Vikrant air wing reflects a meticulous evaluation of various aircraft options. The initial considerations included the MiG-29K and LCA Navy, leading to the conceptualization of the HAL TEDBF, unveiled at the 2021 Aero India Air Show.In 2012, discussions leaned towards the potential acquisition of the Dassault Rafale-M (Naval Variant), showcasing India pursuit of advanced naval fighters. Subsequent years involved a series of evaluations and trials, encompassing the testing of TEJAS, MiG-29K, and even the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet.The conclusive decision, announced on July 15, 2023, revealed India choice of the Rafale M, aligning with the nation logistics system. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, during his Bastille Day parade visit to France on July 14, 2023, played a pivotal role in announcing the acquisition of 24 to 30 Rafale fighter jets.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 05:21:53
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- A cutting-edge Electric Propulsion System (EPS) with high specific impulse has been developed by LPSC, primarily tailored for North-South station keeping. Simultaneously, efforts are underway to create a High Thrust Electric Propulsion system for orbit-raising operations. LPSC has actively engaged in crafting High Power EPS thrusters, achieving successful tests on 18mN, 75mN, and 300mN Stationary Plasma Thrusters (SPT).The upcoming TDS-01 mission is slated to conduct onboard flight testing for the 300mN-based EPS. LPSC is establishing Electric Propulsion facilities dedicated to the development and qualification of Stationary Plasma Thrusters (SPT), Power Processing and Control Unit (PPCU), Xenon feed system components, and meeting launch service requirements. These facilities are poised to accommodate the development of Electric Propulsion systems up to a thrust level of 1N.Green Propulsion is a key focus for LPSC, driven by the goal of substituting toxic propellants. Ongoing efforts involve replacing Hydrazine in monopropellant propulsion systems and MMH + N2O4 in bi-propellant propulsion systems. Successful development of Monopropellant thrusters (10N and 100N) using Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) has been achieved. The 100N thruster also serves as a backup system for the Gaganyaan crew module propulsion system.LPSC is at the forefront of innovation in rocket propulsion by exploring Methane as a potential propellant for interplanetary missions. Methane, abundant on planets like Mars, can be harvested from there. LPSC contribution includes the design and realization of a 20 Ton thrust LOX/Methane engine on the CE 20 engine platform, serving as a technology demonstrator. Successful hot tests have validated critical technology elements, such as the ignition of the thrust chamber and Gas Generator.
Read More → Posted on 2024-01-02 05:14:42Search
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