India
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL), India leading aerospace company, is making substantial strides in research and development (R&D) with an investment exceeding Rs 2,000 crore this year. This financial commitment aligns with HAL overarching strategy to enhance indigenous capabilities in critical avionics and associated hardware, as highlighted by a senior official from the state-run organization on Wednesday.Scheduled for December 7 and 8, HAL aims to showcase its extensive legacy in designing, developing, and producing a diverse array of avionics systems at an expo in Delhi. Dr. D K Sunil, Director of Engineering and R&D at HAL, emphasized the company dedication to fostering "Atmanirbharta" or self-reliance in defense, a journey HAL has been undertaking over several years."We have allocated over Rs 2,000 crore for R&D this year," Sunil mentioned, underlining the significant investment HAL has made in its expansive research infrastructure, comprising nine R&D centers. HAL focus is now explicitly directed towards developing critical avionics components to meet both present and future demands.The senior official emphasized the importance of showcasing the avionics segment, encompassing navigation, identification systems, communication systems, mission computers, and various other equipment integrated into aircraft. HAL "Avionics Expo 2023" is positioned as a central gathering for professionals, industry leaders, and aviation stakeholders, providing networking opportunities to establish connections, encourage collaborations, and explore potential business partnerships.During the expo, HAL plans to exhibit an extensive range of avionics products developed in-house. Engaging panel discussions featuring experts from the Indian armed forces, HAL, partner organizations, and academia will cover emerging trends in avionics, challenges in system integration, and the future of aviation electronics.The expo will offer live demonstrations of avionics products and systems, allowing attendees a firsthand experience of their capabilities. Sunil reiterated that the event is a testament to HAL commitment to advancing aerospace technology in India.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 15:47:10
World
Indonesia Enhances Air Force Capabilities with Arrival of Airbus H225M Multi-Role HelicoptersIn a recent ceremony led by Defense Minister Prabowo Subianto, the Indonesian Air Force proudly received eight H225M helicopters from Airbus, marking a significant milestone in bolstering the country military capabilities. Manufactured by Airbus and locally assembled by PT Dirgantara Indonesia, these helicopters are part of a broader initiative to involve local firms in defense procurements.The versatile H225Ms will be integrated into the Air Force Air Squadron 8, undertaking specialized missions such as aerial fire support, combat search and rescue, medical evacuation, and maritime surveillance. This delivery follows a 2019 agreement aimed at expanding the existing fleet of six H225Ms.Key Features of the Airbus H225M Multi-Role HelicoptersThe H225M is a combat-proven military helicopter designed for diverse military operations, including tactical troop transport, combat search and rescue, medical evacuation, special operations, logistics support, and maritime operations. Notable specifications include:Dimensions: Length of 16.79 m, rotor diameter of 16.2 m, and height of 4.97 m.Performance: Maximum speed of 324 km/h, cruising speed of 278 km/h, range of 857 km, service ceiling of 4,700 m, and hover ceiling of 2,700 m. Payload: Maximum internal payload of 5,371 kg and cargo hook capacity of 4,100 kg.Engines: Two Turbomeca Makila 2A turboshaft engines, each producing 1,833 kW.Other features: Four-axis dual-duplex automatic flight control system, advanced avionics suite, ballistic protection, self-sealing fuel tanks, and hover-in-flight refueling capability.Full Flight Simulator UnveiledIn addition to the helicopter delivery, the ceremony showcased the unveiling of a full flight simulator for the H225M. Constructed at Lanud ATS, this simulator stands as the only FAA-qualified flight simulator training device in Southeast Asia. Minister Prabowo emphasized the commitment to enhancing the Indonesian military by seeking top-notch equipment and maintenance, aiming to cultivate a reliable, superior, resilient, and robust Air Force.This strategic acquisition and technological advancement underscore Indonesia dedication to fortifying its national defense capabilities and fostering domestic participation in defense initiatives.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 15:42:46
World
On Wednesday, the US military took a significant step by grounding its entire fleet of V-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft in the aftermath of a tragic crash that occurred last week off the coast of Japan. The decision to halt operations was announced by the Air Force Special Operations Command, citing the need to "mitigate risk while the investigation continues" into the November 29 incident, which claimed the lives of eight US airmen.Subsequently, the Naval Air Systems Command also announced its decision to follow suit, marking a collective effort to address safety concerns surrounding the hybrid V-22 Osprey. This unique aircraft possesses the ability to take off and land vertically like a helicopter and transition its propellers forward to fly as an airplane. Unfortunately, this marks the third fatal accident involving the V-22 Osprey in just over a year.The Air Force is actively investigating the circumstances surrounding the tragic crash off southwest Japan. Preliminary findings suggest a potential materiel failure, though the exact cause remains unknown. The decision to ground the Ospreys is driven by a commitment to conducting a thorough investigation, with the goal of determining causal factors and implementing recommendations to ensure the safe return of the Air Force CV-22 fleet to flight operations.In response to the incident, Japan took precautionary measures by suspending flights of its own Ospreys and requesting the US military to do the same on Japanese territory. President Joe Biden expressed national mourning for the loss, highlighting the gravity of the situation.The recent crash off Yakushima Island has brought renewed attention to the safety history of the tilt-rotor aircraft. A joint project between Boeing and Bell, the Osprey has faced several accidents, including one in northern Australia that claimed the lives of three US Marines in August. Last year, four Marines were killed in Norway during NATO training exercises, and in 2017, three Marines lost their lives when an Osprey crashed during a sea landing off Australia north coast.The troubled safety record extends back to 2016 when an Osprey crash-landed off Okinawa, leading to a temporary grounding in Japan. The Osprey entered military service in 2007 after extensive development, and it is currently utilized by the Marine Corps, Air Force, and Navy, with over 400 aircraft in active service, according to Bell Flight website.The series of incidents has understandably left some passengers apprehensive. In early November, an Osprey carrying members of the press corps accompanying President Biden had to change planes in Minneapolis due to a loud noise and the smell of smoke. The ongoing concerns surrounding the Osprey safety underscore the need for a comprehensive investigation and a robust approach to addressing any potential issues in order to ensure the continued safety of military operations involving this unique aircraft.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 15:34:14
World
Italy has officially exited from China Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), marking a significant shift four years after becoming the sole Group of Seven (G7) nation to join the project. The withdrawal, first reported by the Italian newspaper Corriere della Sera, revealed that Beijing was informed of this pivotal decision three days prior.In 2019, Italy made headlines as the first major Western country to align with the BRI, despite concerns from the United States regarding China potential control over critical infrastructure and technologies. The Italian government formal withdrawal from the project was communicated through the cancellation of the agreement, as reported by Corriere della Sera through an auto-translation.The exit process involved weeks of confidential negotiations and diplomatic complexities, culminating in Italy presenting a verbal note to Chinese government authorities in Beijing. Remarkably, there was minimal public announcement of the cancellation, with neither country issuing an official statement.China, which oversees a project facing financial challenges, had originally sealed the Silk Road Memorandum with then-Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte of Italy and Chinese President Xi Jinping on March 23, 2019. The current Prime Minister, Giorgia Meloni, who assumed office last year, expressed her intention to withdraw from the BRI, citing a lack of significant benefits for Italy.Meloni disclosed her plan to leave the BRI during a meeting with Chinese Premier Li Qiang on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Delhi. In a subsequent press conference, she characterized the dialogue as "cordial and constructive," emphasizing her commitment to visiting China once there is more clarity on bilateral cooperation.Despite the decision to leave the Silk Road, Meloni assured that it would not compromise relations between Italy and China. She emphasized the ongoing nature of the decision-making process, highlighting that although the Italian government received an invitation to the Belt and Road Forum, discussions on the matter did not take place during the G20 Summit.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 15:27:54
India
Following a brief hiatus due to a lack of spare parts, the production of Dhanush, India Bofors artillery guns, is back on track. Advance Weapons and Equipment India Limited (AWEIL) is set to deliver 26 new howitzers to the Indian Army in the current financial year, bringing the total number of Dhanush guns in the Army arsenal to 50. A recent report by TOI indicates that there is an outstanding order for 114 guns.Manufactured at the Gun Carriage Factory (GCF) in Jabalpur, the initial batch of six Dhanush guns was handed over to the Army in April 2019. Despite facing some delays, primarily attributed to imported components, the production process has now stabilized.The Indian Army, which has already operationalized one regiment equipped with Dhanush, anticipates receiving the full complement of 114 artillery guns by 2026, according to defense sources. The focus remains on enhancing long-range capabilities and firepower, with plans to extend the range of the Pinaka Multi-Rocket Launch Systems (MRLS). The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is actively working on this initiative. Additionally, the Pralay surface-to-surface quasi-ballistic missile is in the advanced stages of induction.The Dhanush itself is a 155 mm, 45-calibre towed artillery gun boasting a range of 36 km. Impressively, it has demonstrated a range of 38 km using specialized ammunition. An upgraded version of the existing 155 mm, 39-calibre Bofors FH 77 gun, the Dhanush is now being manufactured by the Advanced Weapons and Equipment India Limited, a result of the corporatization of the Ordnance Factory Board. The production team is working closely with the Army to meet the targeted deliveries.Against the backdrop of the conflict in Ukraine, the significance of long-range firepower, both in precision and saturation, has been underscored. Multi-Rocket Launch Systems (MRLS), particularly the indigenous Pinaka Rocket System developed by DRDO, have proven to be decisive in this context, according to sources. The success of the Pinaka system exemplifies the Army commitment to indigenous defense capabilities.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 15:22:27
India
On Wednesday, Amit Shah presented two bills concerning Jammu and Kashmir in the Lok Sabha—the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2023, and the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation (Amendment) Bill, 2023.During his address in the Lok Sabha, Union Home Minister Amit Shah declared that 24 seats in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly had been designated for Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (POK) since they are rightfully part of India.While introducing the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2023, Amit Shah informed the House that Jammu, which previously had 37 seats, now has 43, and Kashmir, which had 46 seats, now has 47. He also mentioned that 24 seats have been set aside for Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir.Amit Shah, discussing the bills in the House, stated, "When they (Kashmiri Pandits) were displaced, they were forced to live as refugees in their own country. Around 46,631 families were displaced in their own country. This Bill is to secure their rights; this Bill is to provide them representation."Amit Shah emphasized that the bills aimed to deliver justice to individuals who had been deprived for the past 70 years. Notably, one of the two bills related to Jammu and Kashmir seeks to appoint two members from the Kashmiri migrant community, including a woman, to the assembly.Taking a swipe at the Congress, Amit Shah remarked that there was a period of terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir after the 1980s, and those "responsible for stopping it were enjoying vacations in England." He added, "When Kashmiri Pandits were displaced, they were forced to live as refugees in their own country."
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:29:04
India
On Wednesday, Amit Shah presented two bills concerning Jammu and Kashmir in the Lok Sabha—the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2023, and the Jammu and Kashmir Reservation (Amendment) Bill, 2023.During his address in the Lok Sabha, Union Home Minister Amit Shah declared that 24 seats in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly had been designated for Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (POK) since they are rightfully part of India.While introducing the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2023, Amit Shah informed the House that Jammu, which previously had 37 seats, now has 43, and Kashmir, which had 46 seats, now has 47. He also mentioned that 24 seats have been set aside for Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir.Amit Shah, discussing the bills in the House, stated, "When they (Kashmiri Pandits) were displaced, they were forced to live as refugees in their own country. Around 46,631 families were displaced in their own country. This Bill is to secure their rights; this Bill is to provide them representation."Amit Shah emphasized that the bills aimed to deliver justice to individuals who had been deprived for the past 70 years. Notably, one of the two bills related to Jammu and Kashmir seeks to appoint two members from the Kashmiri migrant community, including a woman, to the assembly.Taking a swipe at the Congress, Amit Shah remarked that there was a period of terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir after the 1980s, and those "responsible for stopping it were enjoying vacations in England." He added, "When Kashmiri Pandits were displaced, they were forced to live as refugees in their own country."
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:20:56
World
The IDF (Israel Defence Forces) has reported that in the past day, the Israel Air Force targeted approximately 250 sites within the Gaza Strip. Ongoing efforts by IDF fighters involve identifying and neutralizing weapons, underground tunnels, explosive devices, and various other terrorist infrastructure. Instances were also uncovered where terrorists were using schools as cover.The combat team of the IDF 7th Brigade guided a fighter jet to eliminate two launchers responsible for the rocket barrage on central Israel on Tuesday. Additionally, terrorists affiliated with Hamas and Islamic Jihad were neutralized, and multiple terrorist facilities were obliterated.The Kfir infantry brigade forces of the IDF eliminated an armed terrorist squad near a school in the northern Gaza Strip. Following this, they discovered and demolished an underground tunnel and other terrorist infrastructure in the vicinity of the school. Notably, weapons and ammunition were found in another school located in the northern Gaza Strip.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:14:52
World
The IDF (Israel Defence Forces) has unveiled previously undisclosed photographs discovered in Hamas terror tunnels, featuring five of the top-ranking members of its Northern Gaza Brigade who lost their lives during the conflict while seeking refuge in the tunnels. The images depict a gathering of terrorist commanders engaged in a meeting, indulging in fruits and soft drinks.The Northern Gaza Brigade stands as the second-largest within the Hamas terrorist organization.IDF forces targeted and eliminated the brigade commander, Ahmed Andor, the deputy commander, Vaal Rajab, along with other high-ranking officials, including the aid battalion commander and the head of observations in the northern Gaza Strip. The strike occurred in a tunnel where the Hamas commanders were hiding, situated beneath civilian residences and close to the Indonesian hospital.Ahmed Andor held a position in the limited council of the military branch, overseeing the direction and management of all Hamas terrorist activities in the northern region of the Gaza Strip.Simultaneously, alongside the neutralization of the Hamas commanders in the Northern Gaza Brigade, the commanders of the Beit Lahia battalion and the central Jabalia battalion also met their demise.The IDF highlighted that the elimination of these terrorist leaders significantly impaired the Northern Brigade operational capabilities.Additionally, IDF forces took down four battalion commanders from Hamas Gaza City Brigade, the largest within the organization. This included the commanders of the Sabra Battalion, the Shati Battalion, the Darj Tafah Battalion, and the Shajaiya Battalion.The IDF reported substantial damage to the Sabra battalion, with the central command avenue commanders eliminated, rendering the battalion headquarters nonfunctional.In the case of the Shati Battalion, IDF forces gained control of its central strongholds. This battalion holds responsibility for the central headquarters of Hamas, including the Shifa hospital. Furthermore, the heads of its anti-tank, air formation, and naval formations were eliminated.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-07 05:07:16
Space & Technology
The spacecraft responsible for delivering the Chandrayaan-3 lander to the moon has successfully returned to Earth orbit, showcasing essential technologies for a prospective Indian lunar sample return mission. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) made the announcement on December 4, revealing that the propulsion module for the Chandrayaan-3 mission is now positioned in a high Earth orbit. Notably, ISRO had not previously disclosed plans to bring the propulsion module back to Earth orbit.Initially weighing 2,145 kilograms, the propulsion module, a modified version of ISROs I-3K satellite bus, played a crucial role in transporting the Chandrayaan-3 lander from an initial elliptical Earth orbit to a low lunar orbit. Following its launch on July 14, the module underwent a series of maneuvers, including raising the apogee of the orbit, translunar injection burn, and lunar orbit insertion burn. The module then achieved a nearly circular orbit around 150 kilometers above the moon before the lander separated on August 17.While the lander successfully touched down on the moon on August 23, the propulsion module continued to operate in orbit, employing an instrument named Spectro-polarimetry of Habitable Planet Earth (SHAPE) to observe the Earth. After the lander separation, ISRO provided limited information about the propulsion module activities.According to ISROs statement, the decision to bring the propulsion module back to Earth orbit was based on the realization that there was an excess of more than 100 kilograms of propellant remaining on the spacecraft. The maneuvers to return the module to Earth orbit commenced on October 9, raising the high point of its orbit around the moon from 150 to 5,112 kilometers.Subsequent maneuvers included a transearth injection on October 13, involving four close approaches to the moon before leaving its sphere of influence on November 10. The spacecraft then entered a high orbit around Earth, reaching its first perigee on November 22 at an altitude of 154,000 kilometers.ISRO explained that these maneuvers allowed SHAPE to continue observations closer to Earth, emphasizing their role in gathering additional information for future lunar missions and demonstrating mission operation strategies for a sample return mission.Although ISRO has not formally announced plans for a lunar sample return mission, discussions about the potential of such a mission have taken place. The next lunar mission on ISROs agenda is the Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX), a joint effort with the Japanese space agency JAXA, expected to launch no earlier than 2026. The return of the propulsion module to Earth orbit marks a significant step in advancing technologies for lunar exploration and potential sample return missions.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 15:48:28
Space & Technology
China conducted a recent satellite launch experiment, deploying the Jielong-3 (Smart Dragon-3) solid rocket from a mobile sea platform off the coast of Yangjiang, Guangdong province. The liftoff, declared a success approximately two hours later, marked advancements in solid launch capabilities and extended-range sea launches. The satellite, aimed at testing internet technology, entered an orbit tracked by the U.S. Space Force. While specific payload details remain undisclosed, this launch aligns with China series of missions focusing on satellite internet technology testing.This event signifies China commitment to developing a national satellite internet megaconstellation called Guowang, envisioning a deployment of 13,000 satellites into low Earth orbit. The Jielong-3, a four-stage rocket developed by China Rocket Co. Ltd., exhibited similarities with the ZK-1A rocket in terms of lift capacity, dimensions, and mass at liftoff. The success of the Jielong-3 second launch, a year after its inaugural sea platform liftoff, marks its operational readiness. China Rocket aims to increase production, with plans for an annual output of 20 rockets following the completion of the second phase of its assembly plant.The launch also validated longer-range sea platform operations, as the mobile sea platform departed from facilities near Haiyang in Shandong province and executed the launch in the South China Sea. The Haiyang spaceport offers China additional flexibility and redundancy in space access, complementing the country primary spaceports. Furthermore, China is constructing commercial launch pads near the Wenchang space port, supporting both solid and liquid-propellant launch vehicles, with the first flights expected in the coming year.This recent launch marked China 56th orbital launch in 2023, contributing to the nation space capabilities. While China has fallen short of its declared plan to conduct over 60 launches in the year, it has maintained a successful launch record. Notably, 2023 has proven to be a pivotal year for commercial entities, accounting for 15 orbital launches, including the successful introduction of liquid propellant launches.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:52:59
Space & Technology
After facing deployment challenges due to an Electron launch failure, Capella Space has reconfigured its satellite launch plans. On December 5, the company announced an agreement to launch two of its Acadia satellites on SpaceX rideshare missions in the first half of 2024. The satellites, Acadia-4 and Acadia-5, are scheduled for deployment on the Bandwagon-1 mission in April 2024 and the Transporter-11 mission in June 2024, respectively.Capella decision to collaborate with SpaceX enables the deployment of its spacecraft into diverse orbits. The Bandwagon-1 mission represents the inaugural launch of SpaceX dedicated rideshare missions, designed to reach mid-inclination orbits. This is a departure from the sun-synchronous orbits typically accessed by Transporter missions.In a company statement, Frank Backes, the CEO of Capella Space, expressed enthusiasm about the collaboration, stating, "Working with SpaceX to launch our Acadia satellites into a variety of orbits is a huge win for Capella and will enhance our ability to bring greater coverage and higher revisits over key areas of interest across our customer spectrum."Earlier, Capella Space had entered into a contract with Rocket Lab in February for four launches of its Acadia satellites. Each launch was intended to carry a single Acadia satellite, with the series of launches slated to commence in the second half of 2023. The first launch successfully placed the initial Acadia satellite into orbit on August 23. However, the second launch on September 19 experienced a failure when the second-stage engine shut down immediately after ignition, resulting in the loss of the satellite.Rocket Lab attributed the failure to an "unexpected electrical arc" in the power supply of the upper stage. While Capella continues to work with Rocket Lab for upcoming launches, the recent agreement with SpaceX adds flexibility to Capella deployment strategy.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:46:22
World
Last month, over 50 civilians fell victim to attacks in Ethiopia, according to a report by the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) released on Wednesday. The EHRC, an independent state-affiliated body, revealed that the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), designated a "terrorist organization" by Addis Ababa, was responsible for killing 17 people and destroying villages in the Benishangul-Gumuz region, adjacent to Oromia.The OLA has been engaged in conflict with the government since 2018, following its separation from the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) when the latter renounced armed struggle. In addition to the incidents in Benishangul-Gumuz, the EHRC reported that 30 individuals were killed in the Arsi zone of Oromia in a series of attacks by unidentified assailants. The victims included members of the same family, with the attackers reportedly lining up some victims outside their homes before carrying out the killings.The EHRC report detailed the tragic circumstances, including the deaths of an infant, pregnant women, and an 80-year-old elderly person. The attacks occurred between November 23 and 29, shortly after talks in Tanzania aimed at resolving the five-year insurgency concluded without agreement on November 21.The Oromo ethnic group, constituting about a third of Ethiopia 120 million inhabitants, has been at the center of the conflict. The OLA, though believed to lack significant organization and weaponry, has faced accusations from the government of orchestrating massacres, which the rebels deny. Simultaneously, authorities have been criticized for an indiscriminate crackdown that has intensified Oromo resentment. The EHRC findings underscore the urgent need for a peaceful resolution to the ongoing crisis in Ethiopia.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:36:39
World
On Tuesday, tensions heightened between Venezuela and Guyana as Caracas introduced a bill proposing the creation of a Venezuelan province in a disputed oil-rich region, along with an order for the state oil company to issue licenses for crude extraction in the area.President Nicolas Maduro of Venezuela suggested sending a bill to the National Assembly for the establishment of a "Guyana Esequiba" province in a region that Guyana has administered for over a century. Maduro also emphasized the immediate issuance of oil, gas, and mining licenses.In response, Guyana President Irfaan Ali deemed Maduro statements a "direct threat" and rejected the measures. Venezuela held a controversial non-binding referendum on the region fate, resulting in a 95-percent "yes" vote for Caracas claims on Essequibo.Maduro issued an ultimatum for oil companies operating under Guyana concessions to withdraw within three months. He designated Tumeremo, a town near the disputed area, as the headquarters for Venezuelan efforts to defend its interests.Guyana, seeking help, stated it would approach the UN Security Council if Venezuela took any actions following the referendum. Guyana had sought to stop the referendum with an urgent application to the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague.Guyana Attorney General, Anil Nandlall, mentioned invoking UN Charter Articles 41 and 42, which allow for sanctions or military action to maintain international peace and security. China, a close ally of Venezuela, expressed support for resolving the border issues between the two nations.Guyana has administered Essequibo for over a century, making up two-thirds of its territory. Litigation is pending before the ICJ over border disputes. The conflict intensified with ExxonMobil 2015 oil discovery in Essequibo, leading to Venezuela Sunday referendum after Guyana auctioned oil blocks in the area.Despite the ICJ urging Caracas not to take actions affecting the disputed territory, Guyana Ali warned of injustice to the Venezuelan people if they ignored the court order. The referendum asked voters about rejecting the 1899 arbitration decision, the ICJ jurisdiction, and granting Venezuelan citizenship to residents of a proposed "Guyana Esequiba State."
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:20:25
India
As of the current year, a total of 4,127 Border Security Force (BSF) personnel, followed closely by 2,572 Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel, have voluntarily retired from service, according to information provided in Parliament on Wednesday. Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, Nityanand Rai, shared with the Rajya Sabha that the occurrences of voluntary retirement cases within the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Assam Rifles (AR) exhibit variations from year to year, and no discernible trend has been identified.Responding to a query regarding CAPF personnel opting for voluntary retirement, Rai stated that the reasons cited by the forces include personal and domestic factors such as family issues, health concerns affecting oneself or family members, social or family obligations, and the pursuit of better career opportunities. The minister also highlighted the government initiatives aimed at reducing the number of personnel seeking voluntary retirement. These measures include timely cadre reviews, the provision of modified assured career progression benefits entailing three financial advancements at 10, 20, and 30 years of regular service to alleviate stagnation, the rotation of units deployed in challenging areas, posting near the home town during the last two years of superannuation, and extending loans for purposes like higher education, computer purchase, property acquisition, and medical facilities.In the year 2023 alone, a breakdown of voluntary retirements reveals that 1,280 personnel from Assam Rifles, 4,127 from BSF, 596 from CISF, 2,572 from CRPF, 324 from ITBP, and 271 from SSB have chosen to retire voluntarily. Comparatively, in 2022, the numbers stood at 1,188 for Assam Rifles, 5,341 for BSF, 762 for CISF, 3,019 for CRPF, 545 for ITBP, and 314 for SSB, as informed by the minister.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:16:37
World
In Eilat, the southernmost city of Israel, sirens rang out on Monday, marking the 61st day of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, as reported by The Times of Israel. The Israel Defence Forces (IDF) are investigating the cause of the alarms. Witnesses reported observing air defense activity and at least one interception.During the prolonged conflict, the Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen have launched numerous ballistic missiles and drones toward Eilat, all of which were intercepted or missed their targets, according to The Times of Israel. In a recent incident, a school in Eilat was struck by drones linked to a Syrian group supported by Iran.The IDF, in response to an unmanned aerial vehicle launched toward Eilat, targeted an organization and held the Syrian government accountable for terror activities originating from its territory. Additionally, IDF fighter jets struck Hezbollah terrorist infrastructure in Lebanon, hitting compounds, observation posts, and technological equipment used against Israeli civilians.Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu criticized international human rights organizations, women groups, and the UN for not condemning the acts committed by Hamas against Israeli women. He called for global leaders to speak out against these atrocities.The conflict in Gaza intensified after an October 7 attack by Hamas, where 2,500 terrorists breached the border into Israel from the Gaza Strip, resulting in casualties and hostage-taking. Israel has framed its Gaza offensive as targeting Hamas infrastructure to eliminate the entire terror group while striving to minimize civilian casualties.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:10:52
World
Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Abu Dhabi on Wednesday for meetings with UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, according to reports from TASS. The initial meeting involved the presidents respective delegations and was followed by one-on-one talks between the two leaders.After completing his agenda in Abu Dhabi, President Putin is scheduled to visit Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on the same day, where he will engage in discussions with Saudi Prime Minister Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud. Yury Ushakov, the Russian Presidential Aide, emphasized that Putin would be bringing gifts for his hosts in line with the standard protocol and traditions of high-level overseas visits.As stated in a press statement from the Kremlin, the negotiations with UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan would focus on reviewing the state and perspectives of Russian-Emirati cooperation, along with addressing the current international agenda, particularly the situation in the Middle East amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict.In Riyadh, discussions between President Putin and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman will cover various aspects of bilateral cooperation in trade, economy, and investments, as well as cooperation in multilateral formats. The leaders also plan to exchange opinions on regional and international issues. Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov highlighted that oil would be a topic of discussion during these visits, addressing it both within the OPEC+ format and as a standalone topic.Peskov noted that President Putin visits to both countries would occur effectively within a 24-hour timeframe. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Russia are all members of OPEC+, and the alliance recently agreed to extend and deepen its production cuts.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 14:06:33
World
Embraer, the Brazilian aerospace company, has secured a contract to supply South Korea with its latest military transport aircraft, the C-390 Millennium. The deal involves the delivery of an unspecified number of specially configured planes tailored to meet the requirements of the Republic of Korea Air Force. Alongside the aircraft, Embraer will provide comprehensive support services, including training, spare parts, and associated equipment.Republic of Korea Air Force becomes the first Asian customer for the twin-engine C-390 Millennium, marking the seventh nation globally to choose this advanced military tactical transport aircraft. Embraer CEO Bosco da Costa Jr. expressed a warm welcome to the new customer, highlighting the C-390 Millennium proven efficiency, serviceability, and speed in carrying out diverse missions.In a move to boost local production and collaboration, Embraer will offer a consortium and offset package to enable the manufacturing of C-390 parts within South Korea. The company will also assist in identifying a local provider for maintenance and overhaul, ensuring sustained support for the aircraft. This collaborative effort is seen as a significant step in enhancing Brazil-South Korea relations and fostering growth in both nations aerospace and defense industries.The C-390 Millennium, which entered service with the Brazilian Air Force in 2019, has already amassed over 10,800 flight hours, showcasing its reliability in transporting personnel and cargo for various militaries globally. With a mission completion rate exceeding 99 percent and an operational availability of 80 percent, the aircraft boasts impressive performance metrics. Capable of reaching a maximum speed of 470 knots (870 kilometers/510 miles per hour) and carrying a payload of 26 tons, the C-390 Millennium serves a versatile role, including soldier transportation, medical evacuation, search and rescue, and aerial refueling.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:45:26
India
US Principal Deputy National Security Adviser Jonathan Finer has emphasized the need for accountability in the alleged plot to assassinate a Khalistani leader on American soil during discussions with Indian counterparts, as per a White House statement.While in New Delhi to review the India-US Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology (iCET), Finer raised the issue during meetings with Indian officials. The discussions also highlighted plans to enhance maritime security cooperation, reinforcing existing dialogue mechanisms like the India-Kenya Joint Defence Cooperation Committee established in 2016.The White House readout did not specify the Indian officials involved but mentioned bilateral and regional consultations with Deputy National Security Advisor Vikram Misri, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval, and Foreign Secretary Vinay Kwatra.Acknowledging India establishment of a Committee of Enquiry to investigate the alleged plot, Finer stressed the importance of holding anyone responsible accountable, although specific details were not provided in the readout.The intersessional review of the iCET was termed a "major milestone in the US-India partnership," characterized by growing strategic security and technology cooperation. The discussions also covered coordination in the Indo-Pacific, including the wider Indian Ocean region, as well as topics such as West Asia, attacks on commercial vessels in the Red Sea, and the significance of safeguarding freedom of commercial navigation. Additionally, plans for a post-conflict Gaza and a pathway toward a two-state solution were on the agenda.India has responded to the allegations by setting up a high-level inquiry committee to examine the conspiracy to kill Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, a senior leader of the outlawed Sikhs for Justice (SFJ), declared a terrorist by India. The indictment filed against Indian national Nikhil Gupta in a US federal court has raised concerns in New Delhi, prompting a commitment to take follow-up action based on the inquiry committee findings.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:40:00
World
A high-ranking official from the US Administration specializing in refugees and migration, Julieta Valls Noyes, engaged in talks with Pakistan foreign secretary, Cyrus Qazi, and the country special representative for Afghanistan, Ambassador Asif Durrani, as reported by The Express Tribune on Tuesday.Although the foreign office did not release an official statement, Noyes shared news of her meeting with Ambassador Durrani on X along with an image, accompanied by a brief statement expressing, "Good to visit Pakistan Foreign Ministry and see special representative for Afghanistan Asif Durrani again today (Tuesday) for discussion on Afghan refugees, protection, and resettlement."Embarking on a four-day visit to Pakistan, the US official commenced a series of meetings at the foreign office on Tuesday, marking the first of three Biden administration officials scheduled to visit Pakistan in the coming days.The Express Tribune outlined in its report that during her stay, Noyes plans to meet with various senior officials, signaling Washington intent to find a resolution for Afghan individuals stranded in Pakistan and eligible for migration to the US.Following the expiration of the deadline on October 31, Pakistan initiated a crackdown against Afghan residents living in the country illegally. The report from The Express Tribune indicated that since this decision, the US has been in constant communication with Pakistan, aiming to ensure that Afghans eligible for immigration to the US are exempted from deportation.Approximately 25,000 Afghans, who worked for the US during its military campaign in Afghanistan, are currently in Pakistan awaiting the completion of their immigration process. With the US withdrawal, these individuals have found themselves in a limbo situation.The US has actively collaborated with Pakistan to devise a viable solution, preventing the deportation of Afghan immigrants and expressing particular concern for vulnerable groups, including musicians, artists, and journalists.Pakistani officials have assured that cases would be examined on an individual basis, emphasizing that, in the initial phase, those without legal status would be subject to repatriation.US Special Representative for Afghanistan, Tom West, is expected to arrive in Islamabad later in the week to delve into the broader Afghan situation, focusing on the current relationship between Pakistan and the Afghan Taliban, as reported by the daily.
Read More → Posted on 2023-12-06 06:35:48Search
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