World 

Defense News ,India:- The Biden administration has not yet informed the US Congress about its intention to supply 31 MQ-9B Predator long-endurance armed drones to India under a $3 billion government-to-government framework, according to sources familiar with the matter. Negotiations between India and the US are ongoing, with discussions focusing on various aspects of the proposed deal, including the pricing component. However, the pace of the negotiations has slowed down following allegations by US federal prosecutors linking an Indian individual to a failed plot to assassinate Sikh separatist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun.US embassy spokesperson Chris Elms stated, "We continue to discuss with the US Congress the potential sale consistent with standard processes and policies guiding such arm sales decisions." Elms responded to a media report suggesting that Washington had blocked the drone sale to India until New Delhi conducts a thorough investigation into the failed assassination plot.As part of the standard process, the State Department routinely engages Congressional foreign affairs committees before formal notification to address questions from committee staff, Elms explained.Sources within the Indian defense establishment confirmed that talks on the multi-billion dollar deal are ongoing, but no clarity has been provided on when the procurement will be finalized. In November of the previous year, US federal prosecutors accused Indian national Nikhil Gupta of involvement in the foiled plot to kill Pannun, who holds dual citizenship of the US and Canada. India has established a probe committee to investigate the allegations against Gupta.The proposed deal involves India procuring 31 MQ-9B Predator long-endurance armed drones from the US under a government-to-government framework. While the cost of the drones will be determined during the negotiation process, it is estimated to be around USD 3 billion. The drones are intended to enhance the surveillance capabilities of the armed forces, particularly along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with China.The deal was discussed during talks between US Defense Secretary Lloyd J Austin and his Indian counterpart Rajnath Singh in Delhi in November. The Defence Acquisition Council approved the acquisition of 31 MQ-9B drones from the US under the foreign military sale route in June of the previous year. The Sea Guardian drones, which can carry out various roles, including maritime surveillance, anti-submarine warfare, and over-the-horizon targeting, will be distributed among the three services. The Indian Navy will receive 15 Sea Guardian drones, while the Indian Air Force and the Army will each receive eight Sky Guardian drones. These high-altitude long-endurance drones have the capability to remain airborne for over 35 hours and can carry four Hellfire missiles and approximately 450 kgs of bombs.In 2020, the Indian Navy leased two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones from General Atomics for surveillance in the Indian Ocean, and the lease period has since been extended.

Read More → Posted on 2024-02-01 05:45:26
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,World :- In a groundbreaking experiment, International Space Station astronaut Marcus Wandt remotely controlled Bert, a four-legged robot, from space for the first time in January. The decision to equip robots with legs instead of wheels opens up new possibilities for exploring challenging terrains on Mars and other celestial bodies, according to a statement from DLR (the German space agency), which manages the project.DLR officials highlighted that, until now, only wheel-driven robots had been remotely controlled by astronauts from space. Bert, with its versatile leg-based locomotion, has mastered several gaits and can navigate rough terrains, including small caves, inaccessible to its rolling counterparts.This recent experiment builds on years of practice with other ISS astronauts and follows work conducted in July 2023 to investigate the impact of time delays on remotely controlling robots during space missions, as mentioned in the release.Given the time it takes to transmit signals between Earth and Mars, innovative approaches are needed to address time delays in space environments. Even in orbit, astronauts experience slight time delays when controlling robots on the surface.The robots, operating under the Surface Avatar project, are stationed at the German Aerospace Center in Oberpfaffenhofen, co-managed by DLR and the European Space Agency (ESA). Wandt, who is also a project astronaut with ESA, collaborated with the two-week-long SpaceX Ax-3 mission managed by Axiom Space.DLR officials explained that Wandt allowed Bert to independently explore the lab's surroundings and monitor the terrain using its camera eyes. The experiment also involved the participation of Rollin' Justin, a humanoid robot on wheels, and ESA's Interact Rover. Together, they successfully installed a short pipe, serving as a prototype for a potential future scientific measuring device.ESA's involvement in the NASA-led Artemis program, aiming to send astronauts to the moon's surface later in the 2020s, aligns with the international Artemis Accords. These accords aspire to establish a moon base and a permanent presence at the moon's south pole, leveraging potential water resources for rocket fuel, life support, and other space needs.The Artemis program is emphasized as a valuable testing ground for preparing astronauts for Mars missions in the coming decades. While robots typically undergo decades of development before deployment in space, those working with DLR or on the moon's surface could potentially contribute to future missions to the Red Planet, pending successful testing and technological advancements.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 15:46:33
 World 

Defense News ,Russia :- Russian President Vladimir Putin claimed on Wednesday that a plane, carrying Ukrainian prisoners of war, was shot down using a US-made Patriot missile. The incident involved a Russian Il-76 cargo plane that crashed on January 24, prompting Putin to assert that forensics had confirmed the missile's involvement.In a televised appearance, Putin stated, "The plane was shot down, it has already been established for certain, by an American Patriot system." As of now, there has been no immediate response from Kyiv or Washington to Putin's remarks.While Ukrainian officials have not explicitly refuted Russia's version of events, they have raised questions about the true nature of the plane's cargo. Putin emphasized Russia's insistence on an international investigation into the incident, but noted a lack of willingness from international organizations to participate.Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has also called for an international inquiry. However, he expressed concerns that Russia's control over access to the crash site might impede a thorough investigation.Patriots are guided surface-to-air missiles with the capability to target aircraft or defensively intercept incoming missiles. The United States had agreed to send Patriot missile systems to Ukraine in late 2022, fulfilling months of requests from Kyiv.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 15:41:25
 World 

Defense News ,Ukraine :- In the face of escalating Russian artillery fire, Ukrainian forces find themselves in need of more than just US-made HIMARS rockets, assert three prominent war experts. Michael Kofman and Dara Massicot from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, along with Rob Lee from the Foreign Policy Research Institute, emphasized in a recent commentary that Kyiv must diversify its defense tactics as Moscow has effectively countered US-supplied weaponry.The experts note that the invaders have strategically relocated high-value assets, such as ammunition depots, beyond the range of HIMARS rockets, diminishing the weapon's once-high efficacy. In response to these adjustments, the experts advocate for the extensive utilization of drones and other precision strike capabilities to effectively counter the increasing volume of Russian artillery fire.Highlighting the urgency of the situation, the experts call on Ukraine's Western military supporters to collaboratively brainstorm and implement alternative strategies to thwart Russia's intensifying attacks. Reflecting on past challenges, they stress that Ukraine's inability to overcome Russia's defenses with a quantitative advantage in artillery ammunition during the previous summer necessitates the development of new advantages for future offensives.A recent development in Ukraine's defense strategy includes the use of kamikaze drones striking deep into Russian territory, as reported by The Guardian. This innovative approach, known as "smart warfare," has targeted critical assets, such as oil and gas supply lines, including the Tuapse oil refinery in southern Russia.According to insights from Illia Ponomarenko, a former defense reporter for the Kyiv Independent, targeting assets crucial to Russia's economy holds the potential to cripple its financial system and impact the military's budget. This proactive use of drones to strike deep into Russian territory signifies Ukraine's acknowledgment of Moscow's superior military strength and its determination to discover strategic advantages in the ongoing conflict.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 15:35:40
 India 

Defense News ,India :- Mahindra Group's chairman, Anand Mahindra, has expressed enthusiasm for the deployment of Light Specialist Armoured Vehicles (LSVs) in the Jammu & Kashmir Valley for the Indian Army. Fondly referred to as "The Army’s Armados!" by the billionaire, the LSVs were introduced last June as India’s first Armoured Light Specialist Vehicle, exclusively designed and developed for the Indian Army by Mahindra Defence.In response to Mahindra's initial announcement, numerous netizens eagerly urged the commercial launch of this innovative vehicle. One user even envisioned it as the "Indian Humvee," expressing a keen interest in being the first to purchase one for personal use.The Ordnance Depot in Avadi has successfully dispatched these indigenously developed LSVs to the Jammu & Kashmir Valley. Tasked with special duties, these vehicles, with their modular design, aim to provide efficient support to the Northern Command forces, allowing for easy maintenance and field configuration.Marking a significant stride towards the 'Make in India' initiative, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) inked a contract with Mahindra Defence Systems Ltd (MDSL) on March 22, 2021. Valued at Rs 1,056 crore, the contract outlines the supply of 1,300 Light Specialist Vehicles to the Indian Army, with an anticipated completion within four years.Equipped to carry Medium Machine Guns, Automatic Grenade Launchers, and Anti-tank Guided Missiles, the Light Specialist Vehicle is authorized for use by various fighting units. Developed by MDSL, these combat vehicles boast agility and comprehensive protection against small arms fire, addressing the operational needs of small independent detachments.This initiative is not just a military advancement but also stands as a flagship project for India's defense industry, showcasing its indigenous manufacturing capabilities. A monumental achievement in the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan' and the 'Make in India' campaign, it underscores the nation's commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing.(Unedited release)For helping forces of Northern Command, Ordnance Depot, Avadi under the aegis of Dakshin Bharat Area of Indian Army has despatched Light Specialist Armoured Vehicles for special duties in the Jammu & Kashmir Valley. These LSVs are indigenously designed &… pic.twitter.com/xp7UXM5cWC— Anantha Krishnan M🇮🇳 (@writetake) January 30, 2024

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:56:15
 World 

Defense News ,Balochistan :- In a prolonged gun battle with Balochistan Army in the southwest region of Pakistan, 15 individuals lost their lives, including four Pakistan servicemen and two civilians, according to the military's statement. Although provincial officials initially reported six militant casualties, the military later confirmed the death of "nine terrorists, including three suicide bombers," emphasizing the bravery of the fallen law enforcement members.The Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), an armed separatist group, claimed responsibility for the coordinated attacks that targeted at least three state facilities overnight, including a paramilitary headquarters and a police station. Bolan Colony, an arid district with fortified hills, witnessed intense fighting, leaving behind charred remains of several trucks.Balochistan, Pakistan's largest and economically disadvantaged province, has been a historical battleground for ethnic separatist factions. The region, rich in natural resources, often experiences discontent among locals who feel deprived of their fair share of wealth from oil and gas reserves. Human rights groups highlight allegations of enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings in the military crackdown on ethnic Baloch citizens.Tensions escalated in the region when Islamabad targeted BLA fighters in Iran, reciprocating Tehran's actions against anti-Iran militants sheltering in Pakistan. The incident underscores the ongoing challenges and complexities in the strife-torn Balochistan region.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:47:10
 World 

Defense News ,New Zealand :- EPE New Zealand Limited (EPE), in partnership with Bertin Exensor, has successfully secured a contract from the New Zealand Ministry of Defence to equip the New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) with cutting-edge Reconnaissance and Surveillance (R & S) capabilities under the Networked Enabled Army (NEA) Programme.The collaboration involves the delivery of the Flexnet Unattended Ground Sensor UGS system, a state-of-the-art technology designed by Bertin Exensor, aimed at elevating situational awareness and facilitating informed command decision-making across various command levels. As part of the agreement, EPE will provide specialist training and continuous through-life support locally in New Zealand through a Master Supply Agreement.This contract marks a significant milestone in providing New Zealand Army personnel with a versatile and scalable sensing platform, offering real-time situational awareness, early threat detection, and identification capabilities. The goal is to empower commanders to make swift, evidence-based decisions and respond effectively to potential threats.Bertin Exensor's proven capability is evident in the deployment or trial of Flexnet UGS technology in various countries, including the UK, Australia, USA, and multiple NATO nations.Marcus Rosenqvist, VP Sales & Marketing of Bertin Exensor AB, expressed pride in being selected alongside EPE to supply the latest generation of Flexnet UGS. This underscores the increasing global recognition and demand for this advanced technology in recent years.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:36:41
 India 

Defense News ,India :- In a solemn ceremony presided over by Vice Admiral Adhir Arora, Chief Hydrographer to the Government of India, the Indian Navy bid farewell to its indigenously designed and built survey ship, INS Nirupak, at Naval Dockyard, Visakhapatnam on January 29, 2024. Launched on June 4, 1981, at GRSE and commissioned into service on August 14, 1985, by Vice Admiral Jayant Ganpat Nadkarni, the ship served with distinction for nearly four decades.Operating out of Visakhapatnam under the administrative and operational control of FOCINC, ENC, INS Nirupak received recognition for its unwavering commitment to hydrography. The ship was honored with the Admiral Jal Cursetji Rolling Trophy for the best Survey Ship in 1994, 1995, 2005, and 2009. Beyond its surveying duties, INS Nirupak played a crucial role in humanitarian and disaster relief operations, notably during Operation Gambhir Tsunami Relief in 2004, where it provided critical aid as a hospital ship to Indonesia.With a legacy spanning 20 Commanding Officers, INS Nirupak has left an indelible mark on maritime excellence, shaping naval operations and advancing scientific understanding of oceanography. The hydrographic survey data collected by the ship has significantly contributed to enhancing navigational safety in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) and beyond.As the naval ensign and commissioning pennant were ceremoniously lowered on January 29, 2024, in the presence of officers and sailors who served onboard INS Nirupak, the decommissioning marked the end of an era. However, it also signifies the dawn of a new chapter in the Indian Navy's survey capabilities, paving the way for future advancements and achievements in maritime exploration.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:31:43
 India 

Defense New ,India :- In a recent development, security personnel have made a significant discovery in the dense forests along the border of Dantewada and Bijapur districts in the Bastar division. A 70-meter-long tunnel, believed to be a bunker cum dumping place used by Naxalites, was unearthed during an anti-Naxal operation conducted by a joint team of security forces.The tunnel, approximately 6 feet deep, was spotted on Tuesday by personnel from the District Reserve Guard, Bastar Fighters, state police units, and CRPF's 230th battalion. This marks the first instance of such an underground tunnel being discovered in the Bastar region.Dantewada Additional Superintendent of Police, RK Barman, revealed that during patrolling near Todopat-Uspari village, the security personnel noticed the tunnel opening covered with long woods, bushes, and soil. It is suspected that Naxalites manually dug the tunnel to use it as a hideout during security operations and as a storage facility for Naxal-related materials.While this discovery confirms earlier suspicions about the existence of underground passages in the Bastar division, further details about the tunnel's purpose will be revealed after a thorough investigation.The anti-Naxal operation was initiated based on intelligence about the presence of Bhairamgarh and Indravati area committees of Maoists in villages along the Dantewada-Bijapur border. A brief exchange of fire occurred, with Naxalites using barrel grenade launchers before fleeing the scene.In a related development, security personnel encountered Maoist memorials and successfully dismantled three of them. Additionally, a cooker bomb planted in the forests was discovered and safely neutralized.This discovery follows a recent encounter between security forces and Naxalites, resulting in casualties among CRPF personnel. The operation aimed to counter the influence of Maoists in the region and maintain the security of the Dantewada and Bijapur districts within the larger Bastar division.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:28:06
 World 

Defense News ,Russia :- A recent intelligence report from the UK Ministry of Defence reveals that Russia maintains the capability to replace battlefield losses in Ukraine by producing a staggering 100 main battle tanks (MBTs) per month. Despite a noticeable increase in tank losses since October 2023, when Russia shifted back to an offensive stance in eastern Ukraine, Moscow's industrial capacity ensures it can sustain a high level of offensive activity against Ukraine in the foreseeable future.According to the report, Russian Ground Forces have lost 365 MBTs and 700 armored combat vehicles since October 2023, resulting in only minor territorial gains. The UK MoD did not provide details on how Russia managed to boost production amid international sanctions.A previous intelligence report indicated that Russia had lost 2,475 MBTs from February 2022 to mid-November 2023, constituting around 15 percent of its pre-war inventory. However, the latest figures released by the UK MoD on January 25, 2024, show a modest increase in Moscow's MBT losses to 2,600. This translates to a current attrition rate of 12 tanks per week, with Ukraine neutralizing only 125 Russian MBTs over the past 10 weeks.Highlighting Russia's ability to rapidly replenish battlefield losses, the defense ministry announced the induction of 1,500 tanks in 2023. The country boasts a tank sufficiency level exceeding 84 percent. Notably, the ministry did not specify the types of newly-inducted tanks or whether they are new models, leaving questions about the composition of Russia's formidable tank arsenal. Latest Defence Intelligence update on the situation in Ukraine – 29 January 2024.Find out more about Defence Intelligence's use of language: https://t.co/J67zk0ezE3 #StandWithUkraine 🇺🇦 pic.twitter.com/RF9DtQco9r— Ministry of Defence 🇬🇧 (@DefenceHQ) January 29, 2024

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 14:20:52
 World 

Defense News ,U.S :- In a recent incident, an American F-16 Fighting Falcon from the 8th Fighter Wing encountered an "in-flight emergency" over the West Sea off South Korea, leading to its crash early Wednesday, as confirmed by the US military. Fortunately, the pilot successfully ejected and was rescued promptly.The official statement from the military highlighted the effective collaboration with South Korean rescue forces during the operation. Colonel Matthew C. Gaetke, the commander of the 8th Fighter Wing, expressed gratitude for the quick recovery of the pilot and emphasized the shift in focus towards the search and recovery of the aircraft.The cause of the in-flight emergency remains undisclosed, pending thorough safety and accident investigations. This incident marks the third crash involving an American F-16 fighter jet in South Korea since May 2023.The most recent crash occurred during a routine training exercise, mirroring a similar event in December. In both instances, the pilots managed to eject safely, and the quick response of rescue teams contributed to their successful recovery.South Korea, a key security ally of the United States, has experienced these incidents as Washington maintains a significant military presence with approximately 28,500 troops stationed in the country. This presence is aimed at safeguarding South Korea from potential threats, particularly from North Korea.Meanwhile, in neighboring Japan, the US military took precautionary measures by grounding its fleet of V-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft following a fatal crash that claimed the lives of eight US airmen late last year.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 07:14:35
 World 

Defense News ,Russia :- In a released video on Tuesday, Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu announced Russia's intensified efforts to increase the production of air defense missiles. Shoigu highlighted crucial challenges that need immediate attention in the wake of drone attacks from Ukraine on Russian cities and energy infrastructure, occurring simultaneously with Moscow's ongoing military campaign against Kyiv.The footage, unveiled by the defense ministry, showcased Shoigu inspecting defense industry facilities in Yekaterinburg, a key industrial city in the Urals. The tour included visits to factories engaged in the manufacturing of sea- and ground-launched cruise missiles, as well as air defense systems.At one of the factories, Shoigu remarked, "There has been a significant increase in the volume of production. We have more than doubled production of the missiles needed for air defense." However, he emphasized the existence of pivotal issues requiring prompt attention, particularly concerning engines and the establishment of launcher production.The defense ministry shared the comprehensive footage on its Telegram messenger channel, reflecting Russia's commitment to transparency in its military developments. Recent months have seen Russian officials highlighting substantial advancements in the nation's military industrial capacity, aimed at fortifying its forces amid the ongoing deadlock in the campaign against Ukraine.The surge in attacks in recent weeks, some attributed to Ukrainian officials and others accused by the Kremlin of originating from Kyiv, has targeted Russian cities and vital oil and gas facilities. As tensions continue to escalate, Russia's strategic focus on enhancing its air defense capabilities becomes increasingly evident.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 07:10:37
 World 

Defense News ,Middle East :- Kataib Hezbollah, an Iraqi Resistance faction, has declared a temporary suspension of its military operations against U.S. forces in Iraq and Syria. The decision aims to avoid embarrassing the Iraqi government and follows extensive discussions with Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. The move toward "passive defense" is in response to perceived hostile actions by the United States.According to Farhad Alaadin, the Advisor for Foreign Affairs to the Iraqi Prime Minister, all sides are urged to support efforts to prevent any potential escalation. Pentagon spokesperson Major General Pat Ryder emphasized the significance of actions over words, citing recent attacks since January 28.Secretary-General Abu Hussein al-Hamidawi stated that Kataib Hezbollah will support the people of Gaza without foreign intervention, continuing defense through non-armed means. The faction's decision to adopt passive defense in the face of hostile U.S. actions was announced, with an acknowledgment that the specifics of their activities are not known to allied groups in the Axis of Resistance.Previously, Kataib Resistance had transitioned to the second phase of operations, focusing on blockading Mediterranean maritime routes to Israeli-occupied ports. This development came amid U.S. President Joe Biden's response to a drone strike that killed three American troops, blaming Iran for supplying weapons.Despite Biden's commitment to avoiding a wider conflict in the region, concerns were raised over multiple potential actions. The president acknowledged the need for a measured approach and expressed reluctance to escalate tensions, particularly with Iran. The White House issued a warning of forthcoming actions without divulging specifics, emphasizing a desire to prevent a broader war in the Middle East.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 07:07:39
 India 

Defense News ,India :- In a well-coordinated and strategic operation, the Indian Navy, in collaboration with naval forces from Sri Lanka and Seychelles, has successfully rescued a hijacked fishing vessel in the sea lanes east of Mogadishu. The Sri Lankan-flagged fishing trawler, Lorenzo Putha, fell prey to three pirates on January 27, triggering a prompt response from the Indian Navy.Multilateral Collaboration and Efficient CoordinationThe Indian Navy, deploying INS Sharada and utilizing Sea Guardian long-range drones, swiftly located the hijacked fishing vessel. Commander Vivek Madhwal, spokesperson for the Indian Navy, emphasized, "In a coordinated multilateral response to the hijacking of a Sri Lankan fishing vessel, the Indian Navy, in collaboration with Seychelles defense forces and Sri Lankan Navy, successfully intercepted and rescued the hijacked vessel."Effective operational coordination and information sharing through the Sri Lanka and Seychelles International Liaison Officers at IFC-IOR, New Delhi, played a pivotal role in the successful interception, Madhwal added.Pirates Surrender and Safe Crew RescueThe three pirates surrendered to the Seychelles Coast Guard, ensuring the safety of all six crew members. The hijacked vessel is currently under escort to Mahe in Seychelles. Madhwal highlighted the proactive measures taken by the Indian Navy, stating, "INS Sharada and Sea Guardian long-range drones were deployed to locate and intercept the hijacked fishing vessel."Information Fusion Centre-Indian Ocean Region (IFC-IOR)Established in 2018, the Indian Navy's Information Fusion Centre-Indian Ocean Region (IFC-IOR) serves as a collaborative framework with like-minded countries to monitor shipping traffic and critical developments in the region.INS Sumitra's Remarkable Anti-Piracy OperationsIn a noteworthy development, INS Sumitra, engaged in anti-piracy and maritime security operations in the east of Somalia and the Gulf of Aden, successfully rescued two hijacked fishing vessels along with 36 crew members in the Southern Arabian Sea within 36 hours.On Monday, INS Sumitra rescued 19 Pakistani nationals after thwarting a plot to steal the Iranian-flagged fishing vessel Al Naeemi off the East Coast of Somalia. The warship intercepted the distressed vessel and compelled the pirates to safely release the crew and the boat.Swift and Relentless Efforts"INS Sumitra, over the course of less than 36 hours, through swift, persistent, and relentless efforts has rescued two hijacked Fishing Vessels along with 36 Crew (17 Iranian and 19 Pakistani) in Southern Arabian Sea approximately 850 nm West of Kochi," stated the Navy in an official statement.Previous Successful Mission by INS VisakhapatnamBefore this, the Indian Navy's guided missile destroyer, INS Visakhapatnam, effectively responded to a distress call from the Marshall Island-flagged MV Genco Picardy on January 18. The vessel had faced a drone attack on the night of January 17, prompting INS Visakhapatnam, currently on an anti-piracy mission in the Gulf of Aden, to intercept and provide immediate assistance.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 06:59:50
 India 

Defense News ,India :- In a significant development, the renowned warship building company, Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Ltd (GRSE), and Rolls-Royce sealed a collaborative deal on Tuesday through a Frame and Individual License Agreement. This partnership is focused on the license production and localization of MTU IMO Tier II compliant Series 4000 Marine Engines, exclusively designed for governmental ships.The Diesel Engine Plant of GRSE in Ranchi has been designated as the manufacturing hub for these engines as outlined in the agreement. This strategic collaboration aligns with the 'Make in India' initiative and is poised to capture substantial market potential in the upcoming years, particularly in Fast Patrol Vessels, Interceptor Boats, and Fast Attack Craft projects for both the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard, according to a company press release.Rolls-Royce's Power Systems arm has developed the MTU Series 4000 engines, boasting a power output ranging from 746 to 4300 KW. These engines are tailored to provide optimal propulsion for a wide spectrum of naval vessels, from small patrol boats to frigates and large submarines. Noteworthy features include high-power density, an impressive power-to-weight ratio, a compact design, and robust mechanical and thermal stability.The License Agreement encompasses various aspects to meet the end customer's requirements, including the assembly of Licensee-built Products, manufacturing or procurement of Licensee-built parts and/or components, engine testing, and finishing (including painting). Additionally, the agreement covers the manufacturing or procurement of Licensee-built parts and/or components to produce Licensee-built Products within the designated Territory, along with the sale and after-sales services of Licensee-built Products within India for the specified application. This collaborative effort signifies a crucial step towards bolstering indigenous production capabilities and technological self-reliance in the defense sector.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-31 06:40:14
 Space & Technology 

Space News ,World :- Nokia Bell Labs has been chosen to participate in the groundbreaking 10-Year Lunar Architecture (LunA-10) program, initiated by the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). The program aims to design a comprehensive multi-service architecture that will support a flourishing lunar economy over the next decade and beyond. LunA-10 focuses on developing essential infrastructure capable of sustaining both industrial activities and scientific exploration on the Moon.DARPA has enlisted 14 companies spanning various industries for the launch of LunA-10. Nokia, recognized for its expertise in futuristic network architectures and leadership in lunar surface communication technologies, earned its place in the program. This recognition is not only attributed to Nokia's current mission to establish the Moon's first cellular network but also stems from the extensive space innovation history of Nokia Bell Labs dating back to the Mercury Program.Nokia will collaborate with 13 other specialized companies in critical areas such as energy, transport, and construction. Nokia Bell Labs is tasked with recommending a robust, high-performance communications infrastructure. The collaboration aims to ensure efficient transportation and construction of infrastructure on the lunar surface, equipped with reliable power sources.By mid-2024, LunA-10 is expected to provide a comprehensive blueprint for establishing the necessary infrastructure to support commercial operations on and around the lunar surface by 2035. Communication will be pivotal, with requirements for high throughput, low latency, ultra-reliable, and scalable capabilities. Networks will facilitate direct communication between astronauts and mission control on Earth, transmit video and telemetry data, and provide connectivity for controlling robots and automating tasks on the lunar surface.Thierry E. Klein, President of Nokia Bell Labs Solutions Research, expressed excitement about contributing to DARPA's visionary initiative, emphasizing Bell Labs' commitment to pushing technological frontiers. Klein stated, "By creating the communication solutions blueprint for the Moon, we will help establish the foundations of a permanent human presence on the lunar surface."As part of NASA's Tipping Point initiative, Nokia is set to deploy the first cellular network on the Moon in 2024, demonstrating the capability of 3GPP-based technology for future lunar and Martian missions. Nokia Bell Labs' legacy in space spans decades, with contributions ranging from launching communication satellites to vital discoveries, such as cosmic microwave background radiation from the Big Bang.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-30 16:09:28
 World 

Defense News ,Israel War :- Israeli soldiers operating in Gaza have successfully demolished Hamas rocket launchers that were used to launch a heavy barrage targeting the Tel Aviv area, as confirmed by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) on Tuesday. The barrage, which occurred on Monday, triggered alarms in Tel Aviv, Bat Yam, Rishon Lezion, and Holon, causing damage to several vehicles, but fortunately, no injuries were reported.The destruction of the launchers was carried out through Air Force strikes directed by ground forces. Notably, one of the destroyed launchers was found to have additional mortars prepared for firing, according to the IDF.Simultaneously, Israeli forces continued their operations in and around Khan Yunis, eliminating terrorists and seizing weapons. Khan Yunis, Gaza's second-largest city, is considered a key stronghold for Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.In central Gaza, a squad of terrorists armed with RPGs was targeted and eliminated in a drone strike after advancing towards Israeli soldiers. The IDF also reported the elimination of more terrorists and the seizure of weapons in military activities conducted in northern Gaza and the Shati area of central Gaza.The article also highlighted the toll of previous attacks, noting that at least 1,200 people were killed in Hamas's attacks on Israeli communities near the Gaza border on October 7. Furthermore, it was reported that 136 individuals, including men, women, children, and soldiers, are currently held captive in Gaza by Hamas.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-30 15:52:37
 World 

Defense News ,U.S :- Lockheed Martin, operating under a contract with Northrop Grumman for the U.S. Navy's E-2D Advanced Hawkeye, recently marked a significant achievement with the delivery of the 75th APY-9 radar. This radar system plays a pivotal role in providing the U.S. Navy with unparalleled information dominance through its revolutionary sensor capabilities. The E-2D Advanced Hawkeye, equipped with Lockheed Martin's APY-9 radar, has earned the reputation of being the foremost Airborne Early Warning (AEW) platform globally, surpassing all others in terms of production and delivery.Chandra Marshall, Vice President of Lockheed Martin’s Radar & Sensor Systems business, emphasized the APY-9 radar's long legacy in offering agile deterrence for enhanced 21st-century security. Marshall stated, "Our primary focus is to bring our military men and women home safely, and the APY-9 sets the bar for all other AEW radars."Positioned at the forefront of technological capability, the newest Advanced Hawkeye variant owes much of its success to Lockheed Martin's APY-9 radar. Referred to as the U.S. Navy's "eyes of the fleet," the E-2D has the unique ability to simultaneously monitor air, land, and sea, safeguarding the United States and its allies whenever a Navy carrier has aircraft airborne.The U.S. Navy has allocated funds for 80 out of 86 aircraft in the current program of record, with Japan acquiring 18 E-2D Hawkeyes and France securing three. Given the demand from both the U.S. and international markets, the APY-9 radar is expected to remain in production until the late 2020s, with ongoing modernization and sustainment efforts projected well into the 2040s.Lockheed Martin's collaboration with Northrop Grumman on the E-2D platform spans over two decades. The E-2D Advanced Hawkeye, powered by Lockheed Martin's radar technology, delivers critical and actionable data, enabling decision dominance for joint forces and first responders. These advancements contribute to providing militaries with essential situational awareness, reducing the time between initial awareness and active engagement.Boasting broad and deep expertise in developing and delivering advanced radar solutions, Lockheed Martin's high-performing, high-reliability radar systems specialize in advanced early warning, counter target acquisition, situational awareness, and integrated air and missile defense. Designed with a high degree of commonality, these radars are available in highly mobile configurations, operate in all environments, and are deployed worldwide. Lockheed Martin's radars have become the preferred choice of more than 45 nations across six continents.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-30 15:45:33
 World 

Defense News ,UK :- In a recent report by The Telegraph, it has been revealed that none of the Royal Navy warships deployed in the Red Sea possess the capability to strike Houthi targets on land. According to unnamed defense sources, British vessels, including the HMS Diamond, have not been involved in US retaliatory strikes on Yemen due to their absence of surface-to-surface missile capabilities.The report highlights that the Royal Air Force's warplanes are compelled to cover extensive distances to engage Houthi positions on the ground, emphasizing the strategic limitations posed by the naval fleet.Despite this incapability to target land-based objectives, the HMS Diamond has earned recognition for effectively countering Houthi drones that posed threats to cargo ships in the Red Sea.Former senior defense officials have described the situation as a scandal, emphasizing the dissatisfaction with the Royal Navy's inability to deploy long-range surface-to-surface missiles. One senior figure commented, "It's clearly a scandal and completely unsatisfactory. This is what happens when the Royal Navy is forced to make crucial decisions affecting capability."Tobias Ellwood, the former chairman of the Commons defense committee, has called for an urgent review of the incapability. He stated, "We can't continue to operate with a surface fleet that's too small and incapable of firing on land at range."The report also notes that the Royal Navy previously utilized the Harpoon anti-ship missile, capable of targeting land-based objectives. However, the retirement of this weapon last year has left a void, with its replacement still pending. This revelation raises concerns about the effectiveness and adaptability of the Royal Navy's current capabilities in addressing evolving geopolitical challenges.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-30 15:40:33
 World 

Defense News ,Italy, Japan,UK :- Members of the Global Air Combat Programme (GCAP) are currently contemplating the prospect of expanding their initiative to include participation from additional countries.Italian Defense Minister Guido Crosetto disclosed that Italy, Japan, and the UK are open to forming collaborations with other nations to collectively develop a sixth-generation stealth fighter. However, they plan to entertain such partnerships only after completing the initial phase of the program.The primary focus of the program at the moment is managing its internal affairs. Recently, the GCAP International Government Organization was established to "pursue the guidance, direction, control, supervision, and management of the GCAP on behalf of the Parties."Having been initiated in 2022, the program aims to deliver its first operational jet by the year 2035.Several nations have expressed interest in joining the program, although Italian Defense Minister Crosetto did not specify which ones when questioned about the involvement of countries such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.In 2023, Saudi Arabia expressed interest in becoming part of the coalition. However, Tokyo opposed the proposal, asserting that it could complicate discussions concerning potential buyers of the aircraft. Concerns were raised about possible setbacks if another country were to join the program during its early development phase.Rumors suggest that other countries expressing interest in joining GCAP include Sweden and Germany. Both nations have previously been involved in Europe's Future Combat Air System, another collaborative effort in the development of multi-nation fighter jets.

Read More → Posted on 2024-01-30 15:34:43