World
Defense News ,UK :- Cubic Defense has announced a significant two-year contract award in partnership with the United Kingdom Ministry of Defence for the Light Gun Simulation System (LGSS). The contract is designed to primarily benefit the Royal School of Artillery, showcasing Cubic's cutting-edge system. However, the agreement also grants flexibility, allowing the British Army to extend the scope to include all units of the Royal Artillery, both regular and reserve. This extension enables widespread use of the LGSS for training, whether in camp or during collective training exercises.Cubic Defense President Paul Shew expressed the company's honor in supporting the UK Ministry of Defence's Royal School of Artillery with the LGSS. The system aims to provide the British Army's Light Gun users with a fully immersive training experience. Shew emphasized the importance of integrating LGSS into collective training, highlighting its contribution to formations in coordinating artillery fires and maneuvers. The system also generates feedback data for after-action review, ultimately enhancing speed-to-user competency and improving overall operational readiness.Mark Graper, Vice President of Cubic Defense Global Solutions, described the LGSS as a comprehensive full-task trainer that seamlessly integrates with the in-service Light Gun. This capability allows units to prepare for operations and live firing in various environments, including camp, field, or federated training setups. The LGSS replicates all drills associated with firing a Light Gun, providing emulated ammunition, fuses, and charges for dry training exercises.Cubic's LGSS is fully interoperable with their Live, Virtual, and Constructive (LVC) training system (SCOPIC) and Tactical Engagement System (TES), among others. This interoperability enhances the training experience, ensuring a seamless integration of the LGSS into the broader spectrum of Cubic's advanced training solutions.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:46:50
CDS General Anil Chauhan Calls on Private Industry to Strengthening India Defence Space Capabilities
India
Defense News ,India :- India's Chief of Defence Staff, General Anil Chauhan, has highlighted the pressing need to fortify the country's defence space capabilities, particularly in light of China's advancements in anti-satellite weaponry. Addressing the 'DefSat' seminar and exhibition, General Chauhan emphasized the necessity for collaborative efforts from all stakeholders, including private industry, to bolster India's defence space ecosystem.Fortifying Defence Space CapabilitiesGeneral Chauhan underscored the urgency for the Indian armed forces to allocate over 25,000 crore in the coming years to enhance defence space capabilities. This investment is aimed at fulfilling diverse requirements, such as establishing surveillance satellite constellations and secure communication networks. General Chauhan seized the opportune moment for private industry participation, urging the development of a self-sufficient defence space ecosystem.Partnerships and Strategic InitiativesAdvocating for collaboration between the industry and armed forces, General Chauhan called for the augmentation of intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. He stressed the importance of developing multi-sensor satellites, launch-on-demand services, and ground station networks. Additionally, General Chauhan highlighted the need to strengthen indigenous positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) services, particularly by fortifying the NAVIC constellation.Addressing Space ThreatsAcknowledging the evolving landscape of space warfare, General Chauhan emphasized the significance of counter-space capabilities to safeguard India's space assets. With China advancing in anti-satellite weaponry, both kinetic and non-kinetic systems, the need for defensive and offensive capabilities in the space domain becomes paramount.Government Support and Growth OutlookGeneral Chauhan outlined the government's initiatives to nurture indigenous space capabilities, including support for start-ups and investment incentives. With the space economy projected to reach $44 billion by 2033, government interventions, such as the seed fund scheme and GST exemptions, aim to enhance the private industry's contribution to the sector.A Unified Approach to Space SecurityAs India grapples with the complexities of space security, General Chauhan's call for collaborative efforts echoes the imperative for a unified approach towards enhancing defence space capabilities. With a robust defence space ecosystem and strategic partnerships, India aims to fortify its position in the ever-evolving realm of space warfare.By adhering to General Chauhan's vision and leveraging government support, stakeholders can collectively contribute to India's journey towards self-reliance and resilience in the defence space arena.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:37:11
World
Defense News , Saudi Arabia :- NTGS, the manufacturer of the ALAKRAN mobile mortar system, and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's (KSA) defense conglomerate, ERAF, have entered into a partnership agreement at the World Defence Show 2024. The collaboration aims to manufacture and integrate the ALAKRAN on a suitable vehicle platform within the KSA, aligning with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030 to stimulate the economy through locally sourced components and skilled manpower.Juan Carlos Estrella, CEO of NTGS, and Fahad Al-Ameel, Vice-President of ERAF, signed the agreement, marking a significant step toward enhancing the Kingdom's defense capabilities while fostering economic growth.The ALAKRAN system, known for its versatility and resilience, is designed to address key tactical challenges on the modern battlefield. As a fully digital and automated mortar system, ALAKRAN has proven its effectiveness in diverse operational environments, including urban, desert, forest, mountainous, and snowy terrains. Currently deployed in active war zones globally, it boasts combat-proven capabilities, easily integrating onto various 4x4 vehicles with a minimum 2-ton payload.Julio Estrella, Chairman of NTGS, expressed commitment to the local economy and ERAF, stating, "This agreement with ERAF will usher in a new chapter for ALAKRAN in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia." The commitment includes the development and manufacturing of the system using locally sourced parts to meet the requirements of the KSA Armed Forces.Abdullah Al-Ameel, Chairman of ERAF, emphasized the global demand for ALAKRAN and its combat-proven status. The partnership with NTGS aligns with ERAF's dedication to supporting the Kingdom's vision by delivering global competitive advances in the local defense industry.NTGS, as an integrated technology and engineering company serving the global defense and security sectors, focuses on designing, manufacturing, and delivering highly mobile fire support assets. Operating with a 'Shoot and Scoot' ethos, NTGS provides advanced solutions tailored to customer specifications and regional requirements, impacting real-world challenges with battle-ready and combat-proven multi-platform solutions.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:23:04
World
Defense News ,U.S :- General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI) has revealed images of its latest creation, the fully-constructed XQ-67A, an advanced air combat drone developed under a contract to support the U.S. Air Force's covert Off-Board Sensing Station (OBSS) program.The XQ-67A stands out as a stealthy, high-performance drone tailored for extended-range, high-altitude missions. Featuring a distinctive delta-wing design, a single engine, and internal weapons bays, the drone is equipped with an array of cutting-edge sensors, including radar, electro-optical/infrared (EO/IR), and signals intelligence (SIGINT) systems.While there hasn't been an explicit confirmation, previous indications suggest that the XQ-67A leverages the company's ongoing work on Gambit, an innovative family of advanced drones with different airframes that can be integrated into a modular common 'core' chassis.Highlighted by a pair of air data probes on the nose and high-visibility orange markings on its wings and tail, typical of an aircraft undergoing flight testing, the XQ-67A's overall markings closely resemble those seen on the Air Force's XQ-58As and those currently operated by the U.S. Marine Corps.The release of images showcasing the XQ-67A marks a significant milestone in the continual evolution of advanced air combat drones. The capabilities of this drone are poised to influence the future landscape of warfare, attracting close attention from military forces globally.While the OBSS program remains classified, limiting available information on the XQ-67A's specific capabilities or intended use, the unveiling of these images suggests that the drone is approaching the flight testing phase. Further details are anticipated to emerge in the coming months, shedding more light on the remarkable features and potential applications of this cutting-edge drone.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:18:30
World
Defense News ,China :- Chinese scientists have announced the development of cutting-edge artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled spy technology designed for the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), aiming to leave enemy forces with "nowhere to hide" on the battlefield.The electronic warfare device, created by a team of researchers, promises "seamless, wide bandwidth, and real-time" monitoring of enemy assets. It boasts the capability to detect enemy signals with unprecedented speed, decode their physical characteristics, and neutralize them effectively while ensuring continuous communication for friendly forces.Lead scientist Yang Kai explained that the technology can capture and analyze pulse signals emitted by US armed forces, even if they rapidly switch to civilian frequencies. Moreover, in the event of intercepted and disrupted signals, the device could potentially impact the coordination of US military units on the battlefield.The project team initially believed it was impossible to develop spy technology with such advanced capabilities due to the enormous amount of data that needed processing. Traditional monitoring systems are typically limited by hardware, analyzing within the 40- to 160-megahertz bandwidth. However, the new technology extends this range, enabling seamless detection and monitoring of frequencies in the gigahertz range, including those utilized by Elon Musk's Starlink satellites.Employing artificial intelligence to enhance performance, particularly in differentiating between civilian and military signals and managing large datasets, the researchers believe their creation could bring about "a profound shift" in the way battles are conducted. With its compact size, high performance, and low power consumption, the technology holds the potential to revolutionize electronic warfare and redefine the dynamics of modern conflict.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:13:37
India
Defense News ,India :- In response to increasing threats from Yemen's Iran-backed Houthis and a surge in pirate activities, India has executed its largest naval deployment in the region, deploying over a dozen warships east of the Red Sea. The move aims to bolster maritime security and counter the rising incidents of hijackings and suspicious approaches by pirates since December 1. Among the strategic measures taken by the Indian Navy is the reintegration of INS Sindhukirti, a diesel-electric submarine, into active service to strengthen its capabilities both on the surface and underwater.INS Sindhukirti: A Soviet-era Submarine with Modern UpgradesOriginally acquired from the Soviet Union in 1990, INS Sindhukirti, a third-kilo-class diesel-electric submarine, is undergoing a comprehensive transformation. Despite its age, the submarine is being equipped with the latest technologies, making it a formidable force on the battlefield. Similar submarines of this class have previously undergone successful refits, incorporating modern electronic systems, sensors, and weaponry.Operational Capabilities and Role of INS SindhukirtiDespite being slower than nuclear submarines, INS Sindhukirti possesses unique capabilities, including the ability to block submarine paths using mines and engage in offensive maneuvers by launching torpedoes and firing missiles. With a speed of 11 knots on the surface and 19 knots underwater, it can operate at depths of up to 300 meters.The submarine, with a length of 72.6 meters, a beam of 9.9 meters, and a draft of 6.5 meters, can accommodate 70 personnel on board during missions lasting up to 40 consecutive days. The ongoing modification at Hindustan Shipyard Limited in Visakhapatnam, with an investment of ₹934 crore, aims to enhance the submarine's weaponry, sensors, and communication systems, extending its service life.Unique Features and Challenges of INS SindhukirtiDesigned in an era prioritizing functionality over comfort, INS Sindhukirti lacks luxurious facilities. The battery pit, housing crucial batteries weighing around 900 kg each, serves as the submarine's primary electrical power source in emergencies. The absence of a shower facility and a single toilet shared by all onboard highlight the submarine's utilitarian design.The submarine's ability to move quietly distinguishes it from others, enhancing its stealth capabilities. The ongoing modifications are a significant step towards modernizing the Kilo-class diesel-electric submarine and advancing India's journey toward self-reliance in defense.Having been out of service for several years due to previous modification challenges, the reactivation of INS Sindhukirti signifies a noteworthy achievement for India's naval capabilities, reinforcing its commitment to maritime security and self-sufficiency.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:09:45
India
Defense News ,India :- Three incredible women, Squadron Leader Bhawana Kanth, Colonel Ponung Doming, and Lt Commander Annu Prakash, are proudly representing India at the World Defence Show in Riyadh. This five-day event, starting on February 4, is a big showcase of the latest advancements in defence technology, bringing together companies from around the world.India's defence ministry highlighted the significance of having these three outstanding women officers at the World Defence Show. It's a clear sign of the increasing role of Indian women in the defence world.During the event, Squadron Leader Bhawana Kanth, a fighter pilot, stood out as a panelist at a seminar titled 'International Women in Defence - Investing in an Inclusive Future,' hosted by Saudi Ambassador to the US Princess Reema bint Bandar Al-Saud. She shared her inspiring journey, breaking barriers and flying high in the skies. Her insights on leadership, resilience, and the changing role of women in modern warfare resonated with the diverse audience.Squadron Leader Kanth made history as the first woman fighter pilot to participate in the Republic Day Parade in 2021.Colonel Ponung Doming is breaking barriers too; she's the first woman officer to command the world's highest border task force, positioned above 15,000 feet in the Northern sector. With over 20 years of service, Colonel Doming, an engineering officer, has tackled many challenging assignments.Lt Commander Annu Prakash, representing the Indian Navy, showcased her expertise in maritime security and operations at the World Defence Show. Her participation highlighted the crucial role women play in safeguarding India's extensive coastline and ensuring regional stability, according to the defence ministry.The trio was also scheduled to share their remarkable journeys at the International Indian School in Riyadh, emphasizing the inspiring roles women are playing in the Indian defence landscape.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 15:03:37
World
Defense News ,Germany :- Germany has dispatched a formidable air defense frigate to join an upcoming European Union naval mission in the Red Sea. The mission, set to launch in mid-February, aims to safeguard merchant ships from potential attacks by Yemen's Iran-backed Houthi militia.The decision to send the frigate comes in response to a series of Houthi attacks that prompted commercial shippers to reroute vessels. The Houthi militia, in control of significant portions of Yemen, claims to act in solidarity with the Palestinians amid ongoing conflicts between Israel and Hamas in Gaza."The basis of our industry and our ability to defend ourselves relies on free sea trade routes," emphasized Vice Admiral Jan Christian Kaack, chief of the German navy, during a press briefing in Berlin. He highlighted the disruptions caused by the current situation in the Red Sea, leading to supply bottlenecks and halting production for some companies. Over 90% of goods destined for Europe and Germany are transported by sea.In December, the United States and other nations initiated a mission to address concerns that disruptions in one of the world's major trading routes could impact the global economy. However, European countries, including France, Greece, and Italy, expressed reservations about the U.S.-led plan, particularly objecting to being under Washington's command.The EU mission, named Aspides (meaning protector), will involve three vessels initially, operating under EU command. Their primary mandate is to protect commercial ships and intercept attacks, with the notable exception of engaging in strikes against Houthi positions on land.The German air defense frigate Hesse, designed for air defense, departed from its North Sea port of Wilhelmshaven to join the Red Sea mission. However, its participation is contingent upon obtaining an EU mandate and national parliamentary approval, expected at the end of February.Equipped with advanced radar systems capable of detecting targets up to 400 kilometers away, the frigate is prepared to counter a range of threats, including ballistic missiles and drones, with a striking distance exceeding 160 kilometers. Vice Admiral Kaack emphasized the vessel's readiness to confront various forms of direct and indirect attacks, ranging from ballistic missiles to drones and remote-controlled boats in kamikaze mode.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 14:56:09
World
Defense News ,Poland :- The U.S. Department of State has granted approval for a Foreign Military Sale to Poland, totaling an estimated cost of USD 1.2 billion. This significant deal, sanctioned by the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, includes the provision of airspace and surface radar reconnaissance aerostat systems along with associated logistics and program support.Poland's requested acquisition encompasses a range of cutting-edge military technologies, including airspace and surface radar reconnaissance (ASRR) aerostat systems, airborne early warning (AEW) radars equipped with identification of friend or foe (IFF) capability, electronic sensor systems, mooring systems featuring powered tethers with embedded fiber optics, and ground control systems (GCS). The sale also covers various related elements crucial for logistics and program support.The Defense Security Cooperation Agency emphasizes that this proposed sale is pivotal for enhancing Poland's defense capabilities against both current and future threats posed by enemy air and ground weapon systems. The ASRR aerostat systems will function as an airborne early warning system, enabling Poland to effectively counter incoming regional threats and contribute significantly to future NATO operations. The agency is confident that Poland will seamlessly integrate this advanced equipment into its armed forces.Raytheon Intelligence and Space is slated to be the principal contractor for this comprehensive project. This strategic partnership underscores the United States' commitment to supporting Poland's defense initiatives and bolstering its role within the NATO alliance.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 14:51:45
World
Defense News ,South Korea :- South Korea has officially disclosed a $3.2 billion deal signed in November to export air defense systems to Saudi Arabia, with the announcement coinciding with the World Defense Show hosted by Saudi Arabia from Feb. 4-8. The memorandum of understanding signed during the event aims to strengthen defense cooperation between the two nations.The agreement involves the sale of 10 KM-SAM Block II medium-range surface-to-air missile systems, marking a significant export deal for South Korea. A similar weapon system was previously sold to the United Arab Emirates in a $3.5 billion deal signed in January 2022. However, as of late 2023, deliveries to the UAE had not commenced due to ongoing development work on the more advanced Block III active electronically scanned array radar by Hanwha Systems.KM-SAM Block II batteries are manufactured by LIG Nex1, while Hanwha Systems provides the radar, and Hanwha Aerospace supplies launcher vehicles. This versatile weapon system is capable of intercepting both aircraft and missiles, making it particularly crucial for Saudi Arabia, which frequently intercepts ballistic missiles fired by Houthi rebels in Yemen.Kim Jae Yeop, a senior researcher at the Sungkyun Institute for Global Strategy in Seoul, highlighted South Korea's rising profile in the global arms market, attributing it to the nation's technical expertise and industrial capacity. As regional security threats grow, Kim predicts an acceleration in defense cooperation between Seoul and Arab states, positioning South Korea as a reliable supplier of weapon systems to address emerging challenges.Previous arms sales between South Korea and Saudi Arabia, including Raybolt anti-tank missiles in 2017 and K239 Chunmoo multiple rocket launchers in March 2022, demonstrate the expanding collaboration. The new memorandum of understanding emphasizes the establishment of a joint committee to enhance defense industry and technology cooperation. The committee aims to conduct research and development, joint projects, and the production of weapon systems, further solidifying bilateral defense ties. The agreement was witnessed by the respective defense ministers of South Korea and Saudi Arabia, signaling a commitment to long-term collaboration.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 06:02:48
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- Prepare for an unprecedented triple threat on Mars as the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) breaks new ground in space exploration. Beyond mere landing and roving, ISRO is introducing the MARtian Boundary Layer Explorer (MARBLE) – a cutting-edge Mars rotorcraft, essentially a drone, set to redefine the exploration of the Red Planet.MARBLE's Unique Contributions:Unlike traditional missions, MARBLE boasts a unique suite of scientific instruments, enabling it to make high-resolution vertical profiles of critical atmospheric parameters. Equipped to measure temperature, pressure, wind speed and direction, dust levels, and trace gases within the near-surface boundary layer of Mars (the first 100 meters from the ground), MARBLE stands out as a game-changer in Martian science.Key Features of MARBLE's Payloads:1. Temperature Sensor: Measures the Martian chills.2. Pressure Sensor: Feels the pressure of the thin Martian atmosphere.3. Wind Sensor: Catches the Martian breeze.4. Trace Species and Dust Sensor: Sniffs out the composition of the Martian air.5. Electric Field Sensor: Feels the electric pulse of the Martian atmosphere.6. Humidity Sensor: Checks for any traces of Martian moisture.Unprecedented Mission Objectives:MARBLE's mission extends beyond technological prowess; it represents a scientific breakthrough. The data it collects will significantly contribute to:1. Understanding Martian Weather Patterns: Crucial for predicting dust storms and hazards for future crewed missions.2. Studying the Planet's Climate History: Unprecedented insights into Mars's climate changes over time.3. Preparing for Future Exploration: Invaluable data for planning both crewed and robotic missions to Mars.ISRO's Mars Mission: Beyond BoundariesISRO's Mars mission transcends conventional exploration. With MARBLE, they are not merely navigating Mars; they are revolutionizing the approach to exploration. This mission promises to elevate our understanding of the Red Planet to new heights, or rather, new skies! Stay tuned, as ISRO takes us on an extraordinary journey through the Martian atmosphere, expanding the horizons of space exploration.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 05:55:47
World
Defense News ,Pakistan :- A leading Pakistani defense conglomerate, Global Industrial Defence Solutions (GIDS), introduced its latest unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), the Ranger, during the ongoing World Defense Show in Saudi Arabia from February 4-8.Described as a runway-independent tactical UAV, the Ranger is specifically designed for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, reconnaissance missions, and artillery fire correction roles. The drone boasts a multi-sensor gimbal payload featuring a high-definition electro-optical sensor, a medium-wave infrared sensor, and a laser range finder, enabling it to conduct both daytime and nighttime operations. Notably, its line-of-sight control extends up to 100 kilometers (62 miles).GIDS highlights the Ranger's autonomous capabilities, empowered by artificial intelligence-enabled payloads. The UAV utilizes four small rotors for vertical lift and a larger pusher rotor for forward propulsion.In addition to the Ranger, GIDS showcased its Fatah II guided multi-launch rocket system, successfully tested in December 2023. The export version of this system boasts an impressive range of 290 kilometers.This exhibition marks GIDS's largest presence at a defense expo to date, signaling its commitment to securing more export deals. The conglomerate aims to entice potential buyers with the prospect of local production, having already made successful sales to countries like Peru and establishing a foothold in the African market.Seeking to strengthen ties with Pakistan's close allies, GIDS signed an agreement with Turkey on the first day of the show. While specific details were not disclosed by a GIDS spokesperson, the move underscores the company's determination to broaden its international partnerships and contribute to the global defense landscape.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 05:51:37
World
Defense News ,Pakistan :- Pakistan's recent announcement regarding its intention to procure Chinese fifth-generation FC-31 Gyrfalcon stealth fighter aircraft has set off alarms in India, prompting analysts to suggest an acceleration in India's air force modernization efforts. Air Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber's revelation of Pakistan's plans has raised concerns in India about maintaining tactical air superiority along its borders. Analysts speculate that Pakistan may receive up to 36 FC-31 jets by the end of the decade, posing a significant challenge to India's defense strategy.Mustafa Hyder, from the Pakistan-China Institute, views this move as a demonstration of the deepening military cooperation between Pakistan and China, aimed at countering their common adversary, India. The potential acquisition of the FC-31 Gyrfalcon underscores the joint strategy of both countries to address security threats emanating from India.In response, India is facing pressure to expedite its acquisition of American F-35 aircraft or accelerate its Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft program to develop its own stealth combat aircraft by 2032. Harsh V. Pant, a professor at King's College London, suggests that the deal between Pakistan and China compels India to reassess its defense procurement strategies to maintain its competitive edge in the region.The FC-31 Gyrfalcon, also known as J-31 or J-35, signifies China's advancement in stealth technology. While the official designation is pending, prototypes are being developed by the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, with expectations of deployment in the Chinese navy within the next five years. This development adds complexity to the regional military balance, particularly in light of India's ongoing conflicts with both China and Pakistan over disputed borders.The potential deployment of a fifth-generation stealth fighter by Pakistan presents a formidable challenge for India, given its absence in the current Indian Air Force arsenal. This acquisition would afford Pakistan a tactical advantage, particularly in air-to-air combat scenarios, according to Frank O'Donnell, a senior research adviser. Moreover, Pakistan's close military ties with China facilitate a more streamlined procurement process compared to India's bureaucratic challenges.For India to effectively counter these developments, it must address longstanding issues such as declining squadron strength and delays in the acquisition of foreign and domestic warplanes. Overcoming these challenges is crucial to ensuring India's ability to keep pace with regional adversaries and maintain its strategic interests in South Asia.Despite the addition of 36 Rafale 4.5-generation warplanes from France's Dassault Aviation in the past two years, India's Air Force (IAF) finds itself grappling with a modernization gap, leaving it with 30 to 32 squadrons against the intended strength of 42. Analysts note that the ageing out of the existing fleet has outpaced the IAF's progress in acquiring new aircraft. The shortfall in warplane numbers, crucial for countering threats from China and Pakistan, amounts to approximately 200 aircraft, a gap projected to be only halved by the mid-2030s.India is on the verge of announcing the acquisition of an additional 26 Rafale planes, expected to be deployed on its aircraft carrier. However, addressing this shortage requires a significant political commitment to streamline the defense acquisition process and overcome bureaucratic hurdles, a commitment that has not been adequately demonstrated so far.In response to India's Rafale acquisitions, Pakistan has ordered 25 Chengdu J-10C "Vigorous Dragon" aircraft, emphasizing the escalating regional competition. This move is seen as part of a broader strategy by China to counter India's growing political and defense partnerships with the United States. The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, including Japan and Australia, has bolstered India's position as a counterweight to China in Asia, departing from its traditional non-aligned foreign policy.Despite Pakistan's forthcoming acquisition of Chinese stealth warplanes, specifically the FC-31 Gyrfalcon, India appears less alarmed, considering the aircraft is still in the developmental stage. Analysts, including Harsh V. Pant of King's College London, suggest that this deal may benefit China more than Pakistan in the long term, given the lag in the FC-31's development.India's necessity to address its aging fleet led to the Rafale acquisitions, while Pakistan, realizing challenges in its long-term relationship with the U.S., sought advanced Chinese fighter aircraft. The China-Pakistan military relationship has strengthened through joint production projects like the JF-17 "Thunder" fighters, guided-missile frigates, and diesel-electric submarines. The potential J-31 deal further indicates the enduring nature of the China-Pakistan military alliance, with the U.S. likely unsurprised by this development.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 05:46:54
Space & Technology
Technology News ,India :- In a landmark decision a few months ago, India's drug regulatory authority, the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO), granted approval for the commercial application of CAR-T cell therapy. This groundbreaking therapy involves genetically reprogramming a patient's immune system to combat cancer.Recent reports from the Indian Express highlight the remarkable success of this therapy, particularly in the case of Dr (Col) V K Gupta, a highly experienced gastroenterologist based in Delhi with 28 years of service in the Indian Army.Dr. Gupta accessed the therapy at the Tata Memorial Hospital by paying just INR 42 lakh or $50,000, a fraction of the cost compared to the INR 4 crore or $480,000 for a similar treatment abroad. The doctors at Tata Memorial Hospital, where the procedure took place, confirmed that Dr. Gupta is currently "free of cancer cells," marking him as the first patient to achieve this status, a dream unimaginable just a year ago.The doctor overseeing Gupta's therapy, Dr. Hasmukh Jain, a hemato-oncologist and associate professor at the Advanced Centre for Treatment, Research and Education in Cancer (ACTREC), Tata Memorial Centre, stated, "While it's premature to claim a lifelong cure, the patient is currently free of cancer cells."Despite this promising outcome, Dr. Jain emphasized that it is still too early to determine the overall success rate of the therapy. Initial findings, however, suggest "better survival chances and lower remission rates" for patients in the early stages of cancer.The CDSCO granted approval for the commercial use of CAR-T cell therapy in October 2023, and today, it is available in over 30 hospitals across more than 10 cities in India. Eligible patients, aged above 15 and suffering from B-cell cancers, can now access this revolutionary treatment, offering hope for a brighter future in the fight against cancer.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 05:32:51
India
Defense News ,India :- In a recent report by Kathimerini, it was revealed that the Greek Air Force is exploring the prospect of selling its decommissioned Mirage fighters to India. Both the Defence Ministry and the prime minister’s office are reportedly aware of this suggestion. The two nations, Greece and India, are nearing the finalization of a deal on these jets, which were retired in 2022. There is speculation that the sale might be discussed during Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis' visit to New Delhi later this month.The report suggests that the Greek Air Force has modest expectations for the sale price, estimating a few million euros per jet at best, given their derelict condition. Despite the economic outlook, the decision to sell the Mirages is anticipated to yield more political benefits.Previously operated by the 332 Squadron 'Hawks' of the HAF 114 Combat Wing at Tanagra Air Base near Athens, the 18 Mirage 2000 aircraft were officially retired in January 2022 with the introduction of the newer Dassault Rafale fighters. India, with approximately 44 Mirage 2000H/I in its fleet, has expressed interest in acquiring these decommissioned jets, even though they may not all be airworthy. It is likely that India would utilize them for spare parts.The Mirage 2000 fleet faced challenges during its operational tenure, leading to grounding due to a lack of logistical support before the procurement of new French fighters. Most of these fighters have been left abandoned at Tanagra Air Base in Boeotia, with some cannibalized for parts, making their flightworthiness doubtful.Notwithstanding the condition of the Mirages, India remains one of the operators of these legendary French fighters, maintaining approximately 50 aircraft across three fighter squadrons. India's interest in acquiring used Mirage 2000s was announced just before the expiry of 2023, with the intention of keeping its squadrons operational for another decade.The article also touches upon India's Mirage 2000 fleet, purchased in the late 1980s, and the subsequent Mirage 2000 upgrade program initiated 25 years after procurement. The ongoing upgrade includes a full glass cockpit, helmet-mounted sight, Mica air-to-air missiles, enhanced networking capabilities, a new MSA radar, integrated electronic warfare capabilities, and undisclosed features kept confidential by the Indian Air Force. The upgrades aim to bring these Mirage fighters to 21st-century standards to effectively counter contemporary threats.In light of these developments, Greece looks forward to strengthening its defensive ties with India, emphasizing that the decision to sell the decommissioned Mirages is expected to have more political significance than economic impact.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 05:09:13
India
Defense News ,India :- The Chief of Defence Staff, Gen Anil Chauhan, announced that the Indian armed forces are allocating ₹25,000 crore to meet their defense space requirements. This includes developing surveillance satellites and establishing secure communication networks.Speaking at the DefSat Conference and Expo organized by SIA-India, Gen Chauhan encouraged India's private space sector to seize this opportunity and contribute to making the country self-reliant in the emerging dual sector.Gen Chauhan outlined the armed forces' needs, urging the industry to collaborate in enhancing intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities. This involves creating multi-sensor satellites, launch-on-demand services, and a robust network of ground stations. He emphasized the importance of developing indigenous positioning, navigation, and timing services by strengthening the NAVIC constellation."We can't depend on foreign constellations for our navigation needs. Building a secure, reliable, and resilient Navic constellation is crucial for navigation, synchronization, and long-range engagement," Gen Chauhan stated.The inaugural ceremony was attended by Australian High Commissioner to India Phillip Green, National Institute of Advanced Studies Director Shailesh Nayak, and senior officers from the armed forces.Gen Chauhan highlighted the need for private industry involvement, stating, "Our estimated outlay in the coming years will be over Rs 25,000 crore. This is the right time for the private industry to utilize this opportunity and build a highly capable Atmanirbhar Defence Space ecosystem."He also emphasized the growth potential in high-speed, secure, satellite-assisted communication. "Investments in satellite internet, 5G ecosystem-enabling satellites, high throughput satellites, and LEO satellites should be undertaken to provide reliable and resilient coverage," Gen Chauhan added. He further stressed the importance of launch capabilities and future investments in launch-on-demand capabilities.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-08 04:37:24
World
Defense News ,Russia :- Russia is set to introduce advanced Su-57 fighter jets with a new engine starting in 2024.The upgraded Izdelie-30, also known as AL-51F1, engine has completed testing and is ready for production, according to state-owned TASS, citing two sources.The engine boasts an afterburner thrust of 18,000 kilograms (39,683 pounds), enabling the Su-57 to supercruise at speeds over Mach 2 without using fuel-intensive afterburners that increase heat signatures.Previously, the Su-57 lacked supercruise without an afterburner, affecting its "stealth" and fifth-generation capabilities.The Izdelie-30 has been tested on the Su-57 since 2017, replacing the AL-41F1 used in the Su-35. Russia's upcoming fifth-generation aircraft, the Su-75, is also expected to feature this advanced engine, with its first flight scheduled for mid-2025.In 2023, Russia deployed Su-57s with the first-stage Izdelie-30 engine in Ukraine. However, there are no plans to retrofit the existing Su-57s with the new engine, as the first-stage engines are deemed capable. According to sources, even with the first-stage engine, the Su-57 surpasses the capabilities of the US F-35.The first-stage engine, developed by the AM Lyulka Design Bureau, provides the Su-57 with super-maneuverability, a better thrust-to-weight ratio, and low visibility. Additionally, it features an oxygen-free plasma ignition system in both the main and afterburner combustion chambers, offering a technological advantage.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-07 16:22:05
World
Defense News ,Germany :- Mehler Protection, a leading body armor provider and part of the Mehler Systems Group, has achieved a significant milestone by delivering the 100,000th MOBAST protective vest system to the German Armed Forces (Bundeswehr) as planned.In April 2022, the Federal Ministry of Defence awarded Mehler Protection an order for 305,000 protective vests. The deliveries, starting from December 2022 at a newly opened facility in Fulda, surpassed 4,000 systems in the first month, leading to the achievement of 100,000 systems within just over a year. The deliveries are expected to continue as scheduled until 2024.Thomas Homberg, CEO of the Mehler Systems Group, emphasized their commitment to delivering reliable systems that meet threats and mission requirements. The MOBAST program, known as "Modular Ballistic Protection and Carrying Equipment," provides versatile protective vests and adaptable carrying gear, covering vital areas with both soft and hard ballistic protection, including stab protection.Dr. Mario Amschlinger, COO/CFO of Mehler Systems, highlighted the program's distinct advantage in modularity and scalability, offering a significant edge over competitors.Despite global disruptions, Mehler Protection ensures the timely delivery of the protective vests, emphasizing high-value creation in Europe through internal development, production, testing procedures, and quality assurance. The company's coordination with the German Armed Forces and close collaboration with suppliers and service providers contribute to meeting deadlines.In a joint event on February 5, 2024, Mehler Systems Group's CEO and COO/CFO symbolically handed over the 100,000th MOBAST protective vest system to Vice Admiral Carsten Stawitzki, Head of the Equipment Department at the Federal Ministry of Defence. The handover marked a milestone in the successful MOBAST program, supporting the German Armed Forces with essential protective equipment in a timely manner.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-07 16:18:25
India
Defense News ,India :- In a move to make its operations more environmentally friendly, the Indian Army welcomed six electric buses in Delhi on Tuesday. They plan to set up electric vehicle infrastructure in cantonments and units, aiming for a greener and sustainable operational environment.Lieutenant General MV Suchindra Kumar, Vice Chief of Army Staff (VCOAS), led the induction of these buses, stating, "By introducing these buses, the Army aims to reduce its carbon footprint and promote the preservation of the environment."This is part of the Indian Army's ongoing commitment to support the country's green initiatives. They are investing about Rs 175 crore to acquire over 110 electric vehicles (EVs). While currently operational in Delhi, there are future plans to expand the EV fleet to other regions in the coming years.The Army is in the process of procuring 60 more electric buses, along with 415 electric cars and 423 electric motorcycles, expected to be inducted by December 2025. This expansion is expected to significantly reduce logistics loads by cutting down fuel requirements, promoting environmental sustainability.The Indian Army has pinpointed 29 stations and 145 units where electric vehicle support systems either exist or are planned, paving the way for a future where electric vehicles will be widely used in peace stations. This move ensures a greener and more sustainable operational environment.The Indian Army's efforts to contribute to environmental preservation include various impactful initiatives.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-07 16:13:04
World
Defense News ,Australia :- In a collaborative effort, the Australian military has joined forces with the UK and the US to exhibit the capabilities of autonomous assets integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) in South Australia.The demonstration, named Trusted Operation of Robotic Vehicles (TORVICE), entailed unmanned robotic vehicles executing missions through AI software while maintaining seamless network connectivity in intricate land-based scenarios.TORVICE involved scientists tackling electro-optical laser challenges, electronic warfare simulations, and navigation and timing intricacies to affirm the resilience of unmanned ground vehicles.Additionally, robotic systems assumed the roles of autonomous multi-domain launchers and larger unmanned vehicles, simulating long-range precision fires and associated missions without the use of live weaponry.Guy Powell, Principal Adviser at the UK Defence Science and Technology (DST) Laboratory, emphasized the importance of "networked autonomy" for modern warfare as showcased by the TORVICE systems.A Trusted Operation of Robotic Vehicles in a Contested Environment (TORVICE) trial took place in South Australia in late 2023, with personnel from Australia, the US, and the UK testing autonomous ground vehicles in a contested electronic warfare environment. This trial is aligned with Australia's commitment to AUKUS Pillar II Advanced Capabilities.According to Powell, "Robotic and autonomous systems have the potential to transform the battlefield, providing a force multiplier while reducing risk to warfighters." He added, "TORVICE allows us to understand robotic autonomous systems’ operation in a contested environment and increase the resilience of these systems. Working across three nations will accelerate the development of robust, capable systems."Shane Canney, UK DST Land and Integrated Force Chief, highlighted the significance of the TORVICE project for the trilateral AUKUS strategic cooperation in future terrestrial, naval, airborne, and digital operations. He stated, "Understanding how robotic vehicles react in contested environments accelerates our collective know-how and helps improve the system to overcome such attacks. Transitioning trusted robotic capabilities into the hands of our warfighters safely and ethically is a priority."The Australian government has been actively investing in autonomy projects, signing contracts with 11 local companies to develop drones and corresponding production plans. In October 2023, the army conducted trials of robotic armored personnel carriers with integrated remote weapon systems for autonomous travel and neutralization capabilities. Australian academics also launched an algorithm in the same month to protect unmanned military robots from cyberattacks. Four months earlier, the army completed its first deployment of an autonomous truck convoy on public roads across Victoria.
Read More → Posted on 2024-02-07 16:02:56Search
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