India
Defense News ,India :- HAL's Koraput Division recently marked a significant accomplishment with the successful manufacture and delivery of its 140th RD-33 Series-3 Engine for the Indian Air Force (IAF). This achievement was reported by VAYU, indicating the division's consistent progress and contribution to the defense sector.In acknowledgment of this milestone, a "Completion Certificate" was presented by MJ Vinod Kumar ADG, AQA (Koraput), to Asutosh Mallick, GM (Engine Division). This recognition underscores HAL's commitment to quality and excellence in meeting the demands of the IAF's fleet, particularly in supplying engines for the MiG-29 aircraft.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 14:58:24
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Honored with Bhutan's Highest Civilian Award, 'Order of the Druk Gyalpo
India
Defense News ,India :- Prime Minister Narendra Modi was bestowed with Bhutan’s highest civilian accolade, the ‘Order of the Druk Gyalpo,’ marking a historic moment as the first foreign Head of Government to receive such an honor. The recognition comes in acknowledgment of his remarkable contributions to fostering the growth of India-Bhutan relations and his dedicated service to the Bhutanese nation and its people.Expressing his gratitude, PM Modi took to X platform shortly after receiving the prestigious award, stating, “Honoured to be conferred with ‘Order of the Druk Gyalpo’ Award by Bhutan. I dedicate it to 140 crore Indians.”The honor was bestowed upon Prime Minister Modi by Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck during a ceremony. The announcement was made during the 114th National Day celebrations on December 17, 2021, with the formal presentation occurring during Prime Minister Modi’s recent two-day State visit, marking his third visit to Bhutan since assuming office in 2014.According to a statement from the Indian Embassy in 2021, the ‘Order of the Druk Gyalpo’ is revered as the highest lifetime achievement decoration in Bhutan’s honor system, holding precedence over all other orders, decorations, and medals.This recognition adds to a series of prestigious awards conferred upon PM Modi, including the ‘Legion of Merit by the US Government’ in 2020 and Russia's highest civilian honor, the ‘Order of St. Andrew’ in 2019.During his visit, PM Modi expressed his gratitude towards the people of Bhutan for their warm welcome and expressed optimism for the continued growth of the India-Bhutan friendship, aiming to strengthen ties in line with India’s ‘Neighbourhood First’ Policy.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 14:54:20
India
Defense News ,Armenia ,India :- In a notable strategic shift, India has emerged as a key player in bolstering Armenia's military strength through the provision of advanced weaponry. This move marks a departure from Armenia's traditional alignment with Russia, signaling a significant evolution in its defense partnerships, particularly in the aftermath of the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.Key Figures Illuminate the Transformation:$415.5 Million Investment: Recent arms sales from India to Armenia, totaling an estimated value of $415.5 million, signify a substantial commitment to enhancing Armenia's defense capabilities. Notable acquisitions include:Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launchers (MBRL): Beginning in July 2023, Armenia received its inaugural shipment of Pinaka launchers and ammunition, valued at approximately $260 million. Renowned for their precision akin to the "Indian HIMARS," these launchers extend Armenia's offensive reach with a range of 40 kilometers.Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGS): In a groundbreaking move, Armenia became the first international customer for the cutting-edge ATAGS, with an order of 84 units totaling $155.5 million. These advanced artillery systems offer superior range and firing rates, providing a significant upgrade to Armenia's existing arsenal.Exploring Beyond Official Deals:Potential Acquisition of Akash Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) System: Although not officially confirmed, speculation surrounds Armenia's interest in acquiring the Akash SAM system. This system could substantially enhance Armenia's air defense capabilities, potentially countering the drone technology employed by Azerbaijan during the 2020 conflict.Underlying Factors Driving the Shift:Shifting Geopolitical Alliances: Russia's focus on the conflict in Ukraine has constrained its ability to meet Armenia's defense requirements, prompting Armenia to seek alternative partnerships.Modernization Imperative: Armenia aims to modernize its military infrastructure, replacing outdated Soviet-era equipment with state-of-the-art systems. India's expertise in indigenous defense development presents a promising opportunity for Armenia to achieve this objective.Addressing Emerging Threats: The acquisition of advanced weaponry, particularly anti-drone technology like the Pinaka system, underscores Armenia's efforts to counter evolving threats, such as the effective use of drones by Azerbaijan during past conflicts.Potential Strategic Benefits for Armenia:While the introduction of Indian weaponry holds promise for bolstering Armenia's defense capabilities, it's essential to recognize the complexities of the conflict and the multifaceted nature of strategic advantage:Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launchers:Strategic Depth: With a range of 40 kilometers, Pinaka launchers enable Armenia to target deeper within Azerbaijani territory, disrupting enemy formations and supply lines behind the front lines.Counter-Artillery Operations: Pinaka's precision can neutralize Azerbaijani artillery positions, mitigating threats to Armenian forces.Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGS):Enhanced Firepower: ATAGS' extended range and rapid firing capabilities empower Armenian forces to engage targets at greater distances, potentially overwhelming Azerbaijani defenses.Precision Engagement: Superior accuracy reduces the risk of civilian casualties in densely populated areas.Akash Surface-to-Air Missile System (if acquired):Air Defense Reinforcement: In light of the pivotal role played by drones in past conflicts, the Akash system could provide critical defense against aerial threats, diminishing the effectiveness of Azerbaijani drones.Critical Considerations Moving Forward:Integration Challenges: Effectively incorporating and operationalizing new weapon systems within the Armenian military will require time and expertise.Tactical Deployment: Strategic deployment and utilization of advanced weaponry are essential for maximizing their effectiveness on the battlefield.Context of Ceasefire: Presently, a ceasefire is in effect, limiting the immediate impact of these acquisitions. The true extent of their efficacy may only be realized in the event of renewed hostilities.Emphasizing the Pursuit of Peace:While the infusion of Indian weaponry enhances Armenia's military capabilities, achieving a peaceful resolution to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict remains paramount. Diplomatic efforts and international cooperation are indispensable in de-escalating tensions and fostering enduring peace in the region.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 07:23:11
India
Defense News ,India :- India is getting ready for something big! They've declared a special area where planes can't fly over a part of the Bay of Bengal from April 3 to 4, 2024. This makes people think they're going to test a missile. The spot they picked is near Abdul Kalam Island, just off the coast of Odisha. It's a place where India usually does these kinds of tests.Around the same time, a ship from China called Yuan Wang 03 is heading towards the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). This ship is pretty fancy and can track satellites and missiles. People are worried that China might have some plans in the region.Even though India hasn't said anything officially about why they made the no-fly zone, experts think it's probably because of the missile test. This comes at a time when India and China aren't exactly getting along, especially when it comes to their military powers and who has control in the Indo-Pacific area.The fact that Yuan Wang 03 is sailing near India adds another twist. India hasn't been happy about Chinese ships being so close to their important areas before. People wonder if the missile test and the Chinese ship's trip are just happening at the same time or if there's something bigger going on between the two countries.Key Point :India is stopping planes from flying over the Bay of Bengal on April 3-4, 2024.People think India might be testing a missile during this time.A fancy Chinese ship named Yuan Wang 03 is heading to the Indian Ocean Region.This ship can track satellites and missiles, making some people nervous about China's plans.Experts and countries nearby will be keeping a close eye on what happens next.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 07:03:47
India
Defense News ,India :- India is making big changes in its defence sector. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), a government company, is starting a new project. They want to make a Medium Transport Aircraft (MTA) all by themselves. This is happening as the Indian government is teaming up with Airbus Defence and Space and TATA Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) to build C-295M aircraft. This shows a big change where more private companies are getting involved in defence projects.Before this change, government companies like HAL dominated the defence and aerospace sectors. But now, private companies like TATA are joining in. TATA joining the C-295M program is a big step. It shows India's plan to have more variety and competition in its defence industry. Also, it supports the "Make in India" idea. This idea is about making more things locally in India.TATA Advanced Systems Limited (TASL) and Airbus Defence and Space together won the C-295M program in India. This is a big deal for India's defence and aerospace industry. They want to make these transport planes in India. It fits well with India's goal of making more things within the country and becoming self-reliant in defence.This partnership between TASL and Airbus Defence and Space shows that India is open to working with other countries. They want to use global knowledge to improve their own defence capabilities. It also shows that TASL is becoming an important player in India's defence industry.Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is responding to these changes. They want to stay important in defence and aerospace. So, they are working on their own Medium Transport Aircraft (MTA). This shows HAL's commitment to India's technology independence and making things by themselves in defence.Including TATA in the C-295M program is a big step for India. It supports India's plan to have more variety and competition in defence. It also shows their support for making things in India, which is the goal of the "Make in India" initiative. This initiative aims to make India a strong manufacturing hub.Now, with these changes in the market and the push to stay ahead in defence and aerospace, HAL is focusing on making its own national MTA. This shows their commitment to staying relevant and being a leader in the industry. India's defence sector is changing. Government companies like HAL are no longer the only players. Private companies like TATA are joining in. This change brings more variety and competition, which is good for India's defence industry. With partnerships like TASL and Airbus Defence and Space, India is showing it can work with others to improve its defence capabilities. HAL is also stepping up by focusing on its own projects, like the national MTA. These changes show India's commitment to being strong in defence and aerospace, both locally and globally.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:50:33
India
Defense News ,India :- Saab, a Big Defense Company from Sweden, Doing More in IndiaSwedish defense company Saab wants to do more in India. They're not just selling stuff; they want to make things here. Recently, they said they're going to make Carl-Gustaf M4 guns in Haryana. Now, they're thinking about making anti-ship missiles too.What Saab Is Doing in IndiaIn March 2024, Saab announced they're serious about India. They're not just talking; they're building a factory in India. It's a big place – 3.6 acres – in MET City, Jhajjar. This is the first time they're making things outside Sweden. And what they're making first is the Carl-Gustaf M4 gun. It's a cool gun you can carry on your shoulder.But they want to do even more. They're looking at making something called the RBS15 anti-ship missile in India. This missile is really powerful. It can hit ships from far away – more than 300 kilometers – and it has a big warhead.Looking at the Air-Launched RBS15Saab really likes the air-launched version of the RBS15. They're thinking about this because they want to sell their Gripen-E fighter jets to India. If they can make RBS15 missiles in India too, they can offer a package deal. This might help them win the contract to sell those fighter jets to India.Dealing with ComplicationsBut making RBS15 missiles in India isn't simple. Saab needs India to say they want to buy these missiles. Also, India's own defense research organization, DRDO, is making its own anti-ship missiles. If India decides to use their own missiles, Saab might not make RBS15 in India after all.What This MeansSaab doing more in India shows that India and Sweden are getting closer. It's not just about business; it's about becoming partners in defense.We're not sure yet if Saab will make RBS15 missiles in India. It depends on a lot of things. But what's clear is that Saab wants to stay in India for a long time and help make India's defense stronger.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:45:35
World
Defense News ,U.S :- Raytheon, a part of RTX, shared exciting news about its advanced radar system called LTAMDS. This radar has been undergoing tests with the U.S. Army, and it just had another successful test where it showed off its abilities. Military leaders from seven different countries came to see how well the radar works.This was the fourth test where the LTAMDS radar was put to the test. The tests are becoming more complex each time to show how well the radar can handle different situations. In this recent test, a fake cruise missile was launched. It flew really high, really fast, and really far, just like a real missile would. But the LTAMDS radar was able to find it and track it. It then sent information to another system called IBCS, which helped guide a missile to intercept the fake one.Tom Laliberty, who works at Raytheon, said that the LTAMDS radar is better than what we have now and can handle threats from today and in the future. He also mentioned that other countries are keeping a close eye on how well this radar is doing. The radar performed really well in these tests, which shows that it's designed well and can help protect against air and missile attacks.In 2023, the LTAMDS program reached some big milestones. It passed tests where it had to deal with different kinds of threats, like planes and ballistic missiles. It also completed testing to make sure everything works as it should. Throughout all these tests, the radar met its goals and showed that it can do what it's supposed to.Right now, six LTAMDS radars are going through tests to make sure they work perfectly. These tests are happening in different places run by the government and Raytheon. In 2024, more tests will happen to make sure the radar can cover all directions around it. The goal is to have it ready to use by the end of the year.LTAMDS is a new radar system for the U.S. Army. It's special because it can scan all around it, unlike older systems. It uses something called Active Electronically Scanned Array radar, which is really powerful. This radar can spot all sorts of threats, from planes and drones to missiles of all kinds, including really fast ones.Overall, Raytheon's LTAMDS radar is proving to be a big step forward in protecting against air and missile attacks. With its advanced technology and successful tests, it's showing that it's ready to defend against any threat that may come its way.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:39:12
India
Defense News ,India :- India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is doing big things in making their own engines.One important group called the Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) is leading two very important projects. They're making a Dry Kaveri engine for Unmanned Remotely Piloted Strike Aircraft. They're also working on a new 110kN engine for a fancy project called the 5th generation Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).But there's a problem when it comes to testing these engines while they're flying.GTRE doesn't have a special plane just for testing these engines while they're in the air. They wanted to buy a Russian IL-76 Transporter for this job, but it didn't work out.But GTRE found a clever solution.They're asking the Indian Air Force (IAF) for help. They want to use the IL-76 planes the Air Force already has as flying testbeds for both engine programs.This means they'll test the Dry Kaveri engine, the special afterburning Kaveri engine for the LCA-Tejas Mk1A, and the engine for the AMCA on these planes. It's a smart and cheap solution to the problem.This isn't the first time GTRE has worked with planes like these.They've worked with Russia's Gromov Flight Research Institute before. That's the group that changes IL-76 planes to test engines. Because of this experience, it seems like using these planes for testing should work.This plan is important for India.India wants to depend on itself for making important defense technology. Getting these engines right is a big part of that plan. Using the IL-76 planes already in service will help GTRE test the engines faster.GTRE and the Air Force are talking about this plan, and they're feeling pretty good about it.This teamwork shows India really wants to be good at making its own defense stuff. It's a sign that India wants to be a big player in the airplane industry.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:31:51
World
Defense News ,UK, Australia :- The United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia are excited about a new agreement. This agreement is all about building submarines for Australia. They think it's a big step forward in working together for defense.Australia’s ASC Pty Ltd and UK-based BAE Systems signed this agreement. The Australian Defence Minister, Richard Marles, and the Defence Secretaries of the US and the UK, Lloyd Austin and Grant Shapps, shared this news.AUKUS is a partnership between Australia, the UK, and the US. It's about making the Indo-Pacific region safer.About a year ago, on March 13, 2023, leaders from these countries met in San Diego. They came up with a plan called the Optimal Pathway. This plan aims to give Australia nuclear-powered submarines. It's a big plan that will make our countries stronger together. It'll also help us make sure nuclear weapons don't spread. And it'll make our region safer.AUKUS is based on many years of working closely together in defense and technology. This partnership is a natural step forward from that.The leaders of AUKUS are happy about choosing ASC Pty Ltd and BAE Systems. They'll work together to build Australia’s submarines. This is a big deal. It shows that our industries are supporting the Optimal Pathway. It also means Australia will be able to take care of its submarines well and be a strong partner in security for a long time.Australia, the UK, and the US governments are also supporting these partnerships. They want to help the industries in our countries work together better.Under this new agreement, ASC and BAE Systems will build submarines for the Royal Australian Navy. These submarines will be strong. They'll do many things, like gathering information, fighting under the sea, and attacking enemies. And they'll work well with the other AUKUS partners.The Optimal Pathway was made to make our submarine industries stronger. This means we can build and take care of submarines in all three countries.These announcements show that the Optimal Pathway is working. Building these submarines will bring our countries' industries closer. It'll also help our economies grow, especially in defense and security.Everyone involved in AUKUS is putting in a lot of effort to make this plan work. They want to make sure our submarines are strong and last a long time.Australia, the UK, and the US are fully committed to this partnership. They want to make sure Australia's submarine industry grows. This will make AUKUS stronger. And it'll help us build and take care of submarines for many years.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:18:40
India
Defense News ,India :- The United States supports India's ownership of Arunachal Pradesh and opposes any moves by China to claim the area without agreement, according to Vedant Patel, a spokesperson for the State Department.This statement from the Biden administration came after China reiterated its claim over Arunachal Pradesh, which is a state in northeastern India. This claim was made shortly after India's Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, visited the region and launched various development projects.China's defense ministry has repeatedly stated that Arunachal Pradesh belongs to them and they don't accept India's authority over it. They refer to Arunachal Pradesh as "Zangnan," asserting that it's an integral part of China's territory. Responding to questions during a press briefing, Patel emphasized that the United States recognizes Arunachal Pradesh as part of India's territory. They firmly oppose any actions by China that try to claim it through military or civilian means.India has consistently rejected China's claims over Arunachal Pradesh, stating that it is an inseparable part of India. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs stated that the people of Arunachal Pradesh will continue to benefit from India's development initiatives and infrastructure projects.Randhir Jaiswal, an official spokesperson for the Indian Ministry of External Affairs, dismissed China's claims as baseless. He reiterated that Arunachal Pradesh has always been and will remain an integral part of India. The people of Arunachal Pradesh will continue to benefit from India's progress and development efforts.In summary, the United States reaffirms its support for India's sovereignty over Arunachal Pradesh and opposes China's attempts to claim the region. India stands firm in asserting its authority over Arunachal Pradesh, emphasizing its integral role within the country.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:04:58
World
Defense News ,Germany :- The German Bundeswehr, which is their national defense force, has chosen a company called Rheinmetall to provide them with a new kind of vehicle. It's called the "Schwerer Waffenträger Infanterie" or Heavy Weapon Carrier for the Infantry. This decision was made after the Budget Committee of the German Bundestag, which is like their government's congress, approved the plan on March 20, 2024. Then, on March 21, 2023, the contract between the Bundeswehr and Rheinmetall was officially signed. This contract means that the German Army will get up to 123 of these vehicles. The whole deal is worth about EUR2.7 billion, which includes not just the vehicles themselves, but also the service and maintenance that will keep them running. They're expected to start delivering these vehicles in 2025.So, what's so special about this new Heavy Weapon Carrier for the Infantry? Well, it's meant to replace another vehicle called the Wiesel tracked vehicle. The main job of this new vehicle is to give direct tactical support to infantry units. It's also a key part of something the German Army is calling their "medium forces". These medium forces are supposed to be able to move quickly over long distances, which helps with both defending Germany itself and working with other countries in defense alliances.The Heavy Weapon Carrier for the Infantry is based on another vehicle called the Boxer Combat Reconnaissance Vehicle (CRV). This vehicle is used by the Australian Defence Force and is also made by Rheinmetall. It's an 8×8 vehicle, which means it has eight wheels and all of them are powered. One of its main features is a special turret called the Lance turret, which can hold two people. The main gun on this turret is made by Rheinmetall, and it's called the MK30-2 ABM automatic cannon. This gun is also used on another German vehicle called the Puma infantry fighting vehicle. The new Heavy Weapon Carrier also has a system for firing guided missiles, which can be used to defend against tanks.The head of Rheinmetall, Armin Papperger, says they're proud to be chosen to make this new vehicle for the German Army. He also says that Rheinmetall is using not just their German factories but also their Australian ones to make sure they can build these vehicles as quickly as possible.For making the vehicles for the German Army, Rheinmetall will be using a special factory called the Military Vehicle Centre of Excellence (MILVEHCOE) in Redbank, Australia. They'll be making these vehicles alongside the Combat Reconnaissance Vehicles that they're already building for the Australian Defence Forces.This project is a big cooperation between Germany and Australia. It started in 2023 when the leaders of both countries agreed to work together on it. They signed an agreement in Berlin, Germany, in July 2023. Before that, in March 2023, representatives from both countries had already signed a document in Canberra, Australia, to show they wanted to work together. This laid the groundwork for the bigger agreement that came later.John Abunassar, who's in charge of making vehicles at Rheinmetall, says that the vehicles they're making for the German Army are very similar to the ones they're making for Australia. He also says that both Germany and Australia trust Rheinmetall to make good vehicles for their armies.Rheinmetall also has a big presence in Australia already. They have over 900 employees there, and they make all sorts of high-tech military equipment at their factory in Redbank. They're also involved in supporting the Australian Defence Force in other ways, like training and managing their equipment. Nathan Poyner, who's in charge of Rheinmetall in Australia, says that this project will help both countries' defense industries grow and work together more closely.The Boxer vehicle, on which the new Heavy Weapon Carrier for the Infantry is based, is already used by several other countries' armed forces. It's known for being very safe for the people inside it and for being able to carry powerful weapons while still being able to move around easily. This makes it good for both peacekeeping missions and for fighting in wars.Rheinmetall is already a big supplier of military vehicles to Australia. They've already delivered over 200 Boxer vehicles as part of a big project called Land 400 Phase 2. They've also given support to the Australian Defence Force's HX fleet, which has thousands of vehicles in it. Plus, they've provided special systems to the Royal Australian Navy and made trucks for the New Zealand Defence Force.So, with this new project, Rheinmetall is building on their already strong relationship with Australia while also helping to strengthen Germany's defense capabilities.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 06:00:57
India
Defense News ,India :- Russian President Vladimir Putin and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are in talks for a possible visit by Modi to Russia. Putin extended an invitation during a recent phone call, although the details are still being worked out through diplomatic channels.Putin's spokesperson, Peskov, mentioned that while the invitation is open, it hasn't been finalized yet through official diplomatic channels. Peskov confirmed that Modi has an open invitation to visit Russia, but the specifics are still to be coordinated.Despite the invitation process being underway, Peskov assured that the two leaders will meet sometime in the first half of the year. They're expected to meet both in multilateral settings, such as international events, and in bilateral meetings to discuss various issues of mutual interest.This development follows a recent phone call between Modi and Putin, where Modi reiterated India's commitment to dialogue and diplomacy for resolving conflicts. The leaders discussed strengthening the strategic partnership between India and Russia, reviewing progress in bilateral cooperation, and sharing views on regional and global issues.Regarding the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Modi reiterated India's stance favoring dialogue and diplomacy. Both leaders agreed to stay in touch regarding the situation.Putin also briefed Modi on the situation in Ukraine, expressing concern over Kyiv's reluctance to engage in political and diplomatic efforts for conflict resolution. He highlighted the need for stability and security in the region.In response to recent events in Russia, Modi expressed understanding and support for the actions taken by the Russian leadership to maintain law and order and ensure the safety of its people.Overall, the dialogue between Modi and Putin underscores the importance of diplomatic efforts in resolving conflicts and strengthening bilateral relationships. While specific details of Modi's visit to Russia are still being worked out, both leaders are committed to furthering cooperation between their countries.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 05:55:01
World
Defense News ,POK :- In a recent meeting at the United Nations, a political activist from an area called Pakistan-occupied Kashmir spoke out against Pakistan. He said Pakistan is not treating people fairly and isn't keeping the law in the occupied region. Mahmood Kashmiri, who is the President of UK Europe Zone of United Kashmir People’s National Party, shared worries about how people's rights are being ignored in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan.He explained that the people living there have to follow whatever Pakistan's government, its powerful groups, military, and extreme groups say.Kashmiri said there's no fairness in how rules are followed. Those in power do what they want, even if it's not fair.He said many people who stand up for human rights, those who want independence for Kashmir, journalists, community workers, religious groups who are small in numbers, and media workers are constantly bothered, threatened, and sometimes put in jail for saying what they think or reporting on what's happening.He asked the UN to quickly deal with these wrongdoings. He mentioned that people in these areas are protesting to get basic rights and to be safe.“For the last ten months, many people have been doing peaceful protests. But instead of listening to them, the authorities have been treating them badly. They've been arresting lots of people during these protests and rallies where people just ask for their basic rights,” he said to the United Nations.Kashmiri pointed out that Pakistan doesn’t give enough help to the people of PoK and Gilgit-Baltistan. He said the military has taken control of public places like parks, fields, and high points. He also said that Pakistan uses the natural resources in these areas for itself and not for the people who live there.He asked the UN to send a group to Pakistan, PoK, and Gilgit Baltistan to see for themselves how people’s basic rights are being taken away.Kashmiri asked the UN to act quickly to keep people’s rights safe and to make sure that fairness and responsibility are practiced in these areas.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 05:51:41
India
Space News ,India :- In the wee hours of March 22, 2024, at 7:10 am Indian time, something amazing happened at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Chitradurga, Karnataka. It was the second time that the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) conducted a very special test called the Reusable Launch Vehicle Autonomous Landing Mission, or RLV-LEX-02. The first time they did this was on April 2, 2023, at the same time of day.What ISRO did in this test was to see if they could make a spacecraft land all by itself. They had a special vehicle called the RLV, which stands for Reusable Launch Vehicle, and it's like a small spaceship with wings. This time, they wanted to see if it could land itself even if things didn't go exactly as planned.Here's what they did: they took this RLV, nicknamed Pushpak, and lifted it high up into the air using a big helicopter from the Indian Air Force called a Chinook. They released Pushpak from the helicopter when it was about 4.5 kilometers above the ground and 4 kilometers away from the landing runway.Now, here's the cool part: Pushpak had to figure out how to get itself to the runway and land safely all on its own. It had to make adjustments for things like wind and direction, just like a real pilot would. And guess what? It did it! Pushpak landed perfectly on the runway, slowing down using its own brakes and a parachute.This whole test was like a practice run for when real spacecraft come back from space. When a spaceship re-enters the Earth's atmosphere, it's moving super fast, so landing safely is a big challenge. By doing this test, ISRO wanted to make sure they had all the right technology to handle that.The best part? They did all of this using parts and systems they had already used before. It's like using your favorite toy over and over again, but making sure it still works perfectly every time. They even made some parts stronger based on what they learned from the first test.Dr. S Unnikrishnan Nair, the Director of VSSC, was really happy with how things went. He said that by doing this test again and again, ISRO is getting really good at landing spacecraft all on their own. And that's a huge step forward for future missions where spacecraft have to come back to Earth from orbit.The big boss of ISRO, S Somanath, congratulated the team for pulling off this tricky mission without a hitch. It's a big deal because it shows that ISRO is ready for whatever challenges come their way when it comes to space exploration.So, what did ISRO do? They made a small spaceship called Pushpak land all by itself, even when things didn't go exactly as planned. And they did it using parts they already had and making them even better. It's a big step forward for India's space program, showing that they're ready for whatever space throws at them!
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-22 05:42:39
Space & Technology
Space News ,India :- Indian space startup Agnikul Cosmos has unveiled the inner workings of its upcoming rocket, the Agnibaan SOrTeD (Suborbital Tech Demonstrator). This detailed breakdown provides insights into the components driving the vehicle's innovative design as it readies for its first test flight.1. Protective Nose Cone: The rocket features a nose cone made of strong carbon composite material. This cone shields the payload during launch and flight, ensuring its safety.2. COPVs for Essential Functions: Multiple Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessels (COPVs) hold crucial nitrogen and helium gases. These gases are vital for steering the rocket and pressurizing fuel and oxidizer tanks.3. Avionics Hub: The electronic systems controlling and monitoring the rocket are housed within the avionics compartment. Agnikul takes pride in designing and developing these systems in-house.4. Propellant Tanks: Separate tanks hold liquid oxygen (LOX) oxidizer and Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). The LOX tank, made of non-insulated aluminum, stores supercooled oxidizer for efficient combustion.5. Carbon Composite Fins: Four carbon composite fins provide stability to the rocket. These fins help maintain a steady trajectory without complex moving systems.6. Agnilet Engine: The rocket's powerhouse, the Agnilet engine, is a single-piece, 3D-printed semi-cryogenic engine with a thrust capability of 6.2 kN. It's a significant achievement for Agnikul.7. ISRO Flight Termination System: The rocket integrates parts of the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) flight termination system, ensuring controlled termination if needed.8. Intertank Structure: Aluminum stiffeners and carbon composite cover panels form the intertank structure, providing critical structural integrity.Agnikul Cosmos' unveiling of the Agnibaan SOrTeD components marks a milestone for India's private space industry. This suborbital demonstrator represents a leap forward, and its upcoming launch is eagerly anticipated as a significant achievement for India's space ambitions.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:55:50
Space & Technology
Space News ,Russia :- On Thursday, a Soyuz rocket was all set to carry three astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS). But just as the crew was waiting inside, there was a rare event – the launch was suddenly called off.This happened only 21 seconds before the rocket was supposed to blast off. The crew included NASA astronaut Tracey Caldwell Dyson, Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitskiy, and spaceflight participant Marina Vasilevskaya from Belarus. They were supposed to go to the ISS from Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The launch was scheduled for 9:21 a.m. EDT (1321 GMT).A NASA spokesperson, Rob Navias, announced the launch abort during live commentary. He said, "So, no visitors to the International Space Station today. The next opportunity to launch, pending resolution of what happened today, would be Saturday morning."Navias mentioned that no reason had been given for the abort. He explained that an automatic system caused the abort just before the engines were supposed to ignite. Two umbilical connections, which are like tubes that supply things to the rocket, were pulled back from the rocket just before launch. Engineers from Roscosmos, Russia's space agency, quickly went to the launch pad to make sure everything was safe and that the crew could come out.Navias assured everyone that the crew was safe. He said, "The vehicle is safe, all fueling operations have ceased. All safety commands have been provided onboard the rocket so there's no danger to the crew. They're perfectly safe."The news of the launch abort was radioed to astronauts aboard the ISS. Flight controllers made it clear that the Soyuz crew was safe. Station commander Andreas Mogensen of the European Space Agency replied, "Most importantly, Station copies crew are safe."Soyuz rockets are regularly used to transport astronauts to and from the ISS. This incident of an abort just before launch is very rare. The last time such an event happened was in October 2018 when a Soyuz rocket carrying NASA astronaut Nick Hague and cosmonaut Alexey Ovchinin faced an in-flight abort. The crew had to make an emergency landing. That abort was traced back to a sensor issue.The three astronauts – Dyson, Novitskiy, and Vasilevskaya – were supposed to join the ongoing crew on the International Space Station. Dyson and Novitskiy planned to spend six months aboard the space station as part of its Expedition 71 crew, while Vasilevskaya was set to stay for 12 days and then return home with the outgoing Expedition 70 crew.But now, it's unclear when they will be able to launch. Roscosmos has said that the next window for launch will open on Saturday. However, engineers need to understand why the launch aborted and fix any issues before that.Meanwhile, in Florida, another rocket is getting ready to launch to the ISS. An uncrewed SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket and Dragon cargo ship are scheduled to launch more than 2 tons of fresh supplies to the ISS from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. The launch is set for 4:55 p.m. EDT (2055 GMT) and should proceed as planned, according to Navias.NASA and SpaceX will provide a livestream of the cargo launch, starting at 4:35 p.m. EDT (2035 GMT).
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:50:25
World
Defense News ,Myanmar :- In the northwestern part of Myanmar, rebels have been using a new kind of weapon to take back control of a big piece of land from the government. They say that these weapons, called drones, have been very helpful in their fight.These rebels, known as the Chin National Army (CNA), now control about 70% of Chin state. They have a big fleet of drones, which are small flying machines, used mainly for jobs like taking photos or delivering packages.The CNA got these drones from different places, like China and some Western countries such as the United States. They set up a special department just for operating these drones. Many of the people who operate the drones used to be civilians. They got training for months, including watching tutorials on websites like YouTube.Ram Kulh Cung, who helps lead the CNA, says that their drone operators are mostly young people who are good with technology. Some of them studied engineering, while others just liked playing with drones as a hobby. They also learn a lot from the internet to get better at using drones.The rebels have been successful in their recent attacks. They took control of seven towns in Chin state near the border with India since October 2023. Because of these attacks, around 400 soldiers from the Myanmar army ran away to a place called Mizoram in India.Cung says that drones played a big role in their success. They plan their attacks carefully, and the drones help them gather information and carry out their plans effectively.These drone attacks have started to change the situation for the Myanmar military. Before, the military had an advantage because they had modern fighter jets. But now, using these jets is becoming too expensive for them. They have been doing many airstrikes in areas controlled by the rebels, which led to the deaths of thousands of people. Drones, on the other hand, are much cheaper to use and maintain.The military has also tried using drones, but they haven't been very successful because their operators haven't been trained well enough. The rebels' success with drones has caught the attention of experts. They say that drones are changing the way wars are fought in Myanmar. Although the military still has some advantages, drones have made things harder for them.These drones are helping the rebels in Myanmar fight against the government forces. They have been successful in taking back control of a large part of Chin state. The drones are cheaper and easier to use than fighter jets, which gives the rebels an advantage. The military is also trying to use drones, but they haven't been as successful as the rebels. Overall, drones are changing the way wars are fought in Myanmar.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:43:46
World
Defense News ,Russia :- Early Thursday morning, Russia launched 31 ballistic and cruise missiles towards Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. This was the first attack on Kyiv in 44 days. Luckily, all the missiles were destroyed by air defenses. However, 13 people, including a child, were injured by falling wreckage.People in Kyiv were startled awake by loud explosions at around 5 a.m. The missiles came from different directions simultaneously, according to Serhii Popko, head of the Kyiv City Administration.Ukraine's air force reported that Russia fired two ballistic missiles and 29 cruise missiles at the capital.As a result of the attack, an 11-year-old girl and a 38-year-old man were taken to the hospital, as confirmed by the city administration. Mayor Vitali Klitschko stated that eight other individuals suffered minor injuries.The Emergency Service of Ukraine conducted evacuations, moving approximately 80 people from their homes.The wreckage from the intercepted missiles caused fires in at least one apartment building, damaged parked cars, and created craters in the streets and a nearby park. Debris, including shattered glass from windows, cluttered the affected areas.This assault followed recent Ukrainian aerial attacks on Russia's Belgorod region, near the Ukrainian border.Russian President Vladimir Putin, reacting to these attacks, had warned of retaliation the day before. He stated during an event at the Kremlin that Russia could respond similarly, targeting civilian infrastructure and other important sites. Putin emphasized that Russia had its own plans and strategies in place.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:40:40
India
Defense News ,India :- In a smart move to make its defense stronger along the northern borders with China, the Indian Army has added seven new special systems to detect and stop drones. These systems are made in India and can be carried on vehicles. They can either jam drones or destroy them using lasers. The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) and Bharat Electronics developed these systems, called Mark-1 variants, to improve the existing anti-drone systems.A military officer involved in the deployment said, "These systems help us find and stop small drones or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). We can use both soft and hard methods to stop them."Drones have become more common in wars, like the conflicts between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and Russia and Ukraine. This has shown the need for better defense systems. So, the armed forces are getting different types of drones from India and other countries. They're also focusing on getting better ways to stop enemy drones, like jamming, blinding, and using lasers."These new systems, made by DRDO and Bharat Electronics, are called IDD&IS Mark-1. The Army Air Defence (AAD) is using them to improve our anti-drone systems. Soon, there will be better versions with longer ranges," another officer explained."The systems can find small drones that are hard to see on radar. We can then stop them using both soft and hard methods," he added.The Indian Air Force (IAF) is also working on improving its defense against drones. It's looking for systems to stop groups of drones, like ones that crash into targets or drop small bombs. It also wants to get 100-200 vehicle-mounted systems to protect its air bases from drone attacks.India has been behind other countries in making drones and defense systems against them. But now, with DRDO's work on anti-drone systems and plans for stronger laser weapons, India is working hard to catch up. DRDO is working on laser weapons that could be 30-50 kilowatts strong. They hope to make even stronger ones in the next three to five years."We want to make laser weapons that are even stronger in the next three to five years. They could work from tens of kilometers away," a source said."Stronger lasers will help us hit targets from farther away and with more accuracy. Also, better technology will help the weapons stay focused and accurate over long distances," he added.Stronger and better laser weapons will make it easier to hit targets from farther away and with more accuracy. Better technology will help the weapons stay focused and accurate over long distances. With the ongoing tension with China in eastern Ladakh, there's a growing agreement that India needs a national program to improve its defense with laser weapons.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:34:34
World
Defense News ,Netherland :- The Dutch government recently decided to spend over EUR 150 million on buying ammunition for Ukraine. This money will be used to get air-to-ground weapons that work with F-16 fighter jets, which Ukraine is planning to use. The announcement came from the Dutch Defence Minister Kajsa Ollongren after a meeting of the Ukraine Defence Contact Group (UDCG).The Netherlands is taking an active role in helping Ukraine during its conflicts. This shows their dedication to international security and working together. The ammunition, specially made for use with F-16 jets, will be bought directly from companies. This ensures that Ukraine's military gets what it needs on time.To show even more support, the Netherlands is sending F-16 fighter jets to Romania, as promised earlier. These jets will be used for defense and also to help train Ukrainian and Romanian pilots. General Onno Eichelsheim, Commander of the Armed Forces, explained this plan during the UDCG meeting. The deployment includes not just the jets but also spare parts and ammunition.The Netherlands, along with Denmark and the United States, leads the UDCG's air force coalition. They plan to use 18 Dutch F-16s for training in Romania, with 24 more getting ready to be sent to Ukraine. This shows how different countries are working together to help Ukraine's military.Besides air support, the Dutch government is also helping with unmanned aerial systems. They're spending over €200 million to buy and give a lot of ISR (Intelligence Surveillance Reconnaissance) drones to Ukraine. These drones have already proven helpful in battles. The Netherlands is working with other partners and the Ukrainian Armed Forces to get these drones.Overall, the Dutch government's decision to spend money on ammunition for Ukraine, along with sending fighter jets and drones, shows their strong support for Ukraine's defense.
Read More → Posted on 2024-03-21 15:11:45Search
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