U.S. Marine Corps Establishes First Anti-Ship Littoral Combat Team in Okinawa
The United States Marine Corps (USMC) has taken a significant step in enhancing its maritime combat capabilities by establishing the 12th Littoral Combat Team (12th LCT) at Camp Hansen, Okinawa, Japan. This activation marks the completion of the 12th Marine Littoral Regiment's (12th MLR) subordinate units, aligning with the USMC's Force Design 2030 vision to bolster naval expeditionary warfare.
Formation and Leadership
On March 3, 2025, the 12th LCT was officially activated, with Lt. Col. Jacob Godby assuming command. This unit is the final component of the 12th MLR, which also includes the 12th Littoral Anti-Air Battalion and the 12th Littoral Logistics Battalion. The establishment of the 12th LCT signifies a strategic shift towards littoral (coastal) operations, enhancing the USMC's ability to conduct missions in maritime environments.
Integration of NMESIS
A pivotal aspect of the 12th LCT's capabilities is the planned integration of the Navy/Marine Corps Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System (NMESIS). This advanced system features unmanned ground vehicles equipped with RGM-184A Naval Strike Missiles, designed to target and neutralize enemy ships from land-based positions. Each NMESIS unit is built on the Remotely Operated Ground Unit for Expeditionary (ROGUE) Fires chassis, capable of launching two Naval Strike Missiles per vehicle. The 12th LCT is slated to receive 18 such unmanned vehicles, organized into two platoons, thereby significantly enhancing the USMC's sea-denial capabilities within the First Island Chain.
Strategic Importance
The activation of the 12th LCT and its forthcoming NMESIS integration underscore the USMC's commitment to adapting to modern maritime threats. By positioning these advanced capabilities in Okinawa, the USMC enhances its readiness to respond to potential conflicts in the Indo-Pacific region. This move also strengthens the alliance with Japan's Self-Defense Forces, promoting regional stability and a free and open Indo-Pacific.
Future Outlook
While the 12th LCT awaits the delivery of its NMESIS launchers, its structure mirrors that of the 3rd Littoral Combat Team based in Hawaii, which received its launchers in late 2024. The anticipated deployment of NMESIS within the 12th LCT will mark a significant milestone in the USMC's modernization efforts, providing a robust deterrent against maritime threats and enhancing the United States' strategic posture in the region.
In summary, the establishment of the 12th Littoral Combat Team in Okinawa represents a critical advancement in the USMC's operational capabilities, aligning with contemporary defense strategies and reinforcing commitments to allies in the Asia-Pacific theater.