US Air Force to Equip Infrared Sensors in Anti-Explosive Robots
Defense News ,US :- In a bid to enhance its robotic counter-improvised explosive device (C-IED) capabilities, the US Air Force is actively developing a prototype featuring infrared sensing technology. This cutting-edge advancement is slated to be integrated into unmanned ground vehicles utilized by explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) personnel, ultimately minimizing bomb-related risks.
The primary objective of this technological leap is to elevate the performance of C-IED drones, ensuring both precision and safety for the operating teams involved. Tech Sgt. Daniel Trombone, the EOD Leader of the 99th Civil Engineer Squadron, emphasized the crucial role of precision in EOD operations, stating, "Precision is everything for an EOD technician because there is no margin for error." He further highlighted the importance of solving problems remotely with robots to reduce direct exposure to danger.
The current generation of anti-explosive robots lacks the capability to calculate the depth of an environment, relying on two-dimensional cameras and displays for mission completion. This limitation poses unnecessary risks for both EOD teams and civilian bomb squads, according to the US Air Force.
To address these challenges, the upcoming technology will merge infrared sensors with LED lights, providing enhanced spatial awareness. This integration aims to empower operators to navigate drones more effectively through complex terrains, ultimately mitigating risks associated with insufficient data processing capabilities.
Tech Sgt. Trombone pointed out the cost-effectiveness of the new platform compared to existing optical solutions like stereoscopic cameras. He noted that stereoscopic cameras are "more expensive, susceptible to jamming, and more complicated to repair in the field," making the infrared-based solution a more practical alternative.
The ongoing effort, currently in the prototyping phase, is a collaborative initiative led by the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) and AFWERX, the innovation arm. This project falls under the Air and Space Force Tech Connect program, a Department of Defense initiative fostering collaboration between industry and academia to modernize tactical systems supporting America's national defense strategy.
Dr. Mohammad Imran Vakil, Senior Electronics Engineer at AFRL Sensors Directorate, emphasized the significance of Tech Connect in facilitating direct conversations between engineers and scientists, evaluating the compatibility of their technology with defense needs.
The next phase of the project will focus on refining the prototype using advanced electronics, with an emphasis on size reduction, enhanced accuracy, and suitability for long-term manufacturing. This initiative reflects the commitment of the US Air Force to staying at the forefront of technological advancements to bolster national defense capabilities.
