Hyundai's SA-2 Electric Air Taxi Set for 2028 Launch with Vertical Takeoff Capability
Technology News ,World :- Hyundai's subsidiary, Supernal, is set to introduce a groundbreaking electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) air taxi named SA-2 to the market by 2028. The four-passenger vehicle, featuring a unique design with eight tilting rotors for vertical takeoff and landing, will undergo test flights later this year, as announced by company representatives at CES 2024.
In recent years, various manufacturers, such as Boeing, Airbus, and Honda, have developed operational eVTOLs, utilizing distributed electric propulsion (DEP) to enable flight. Supernal's SA-2 follows this trend, utilizing all-tilting rotors distributed across its frame to generate the necessary thrust for flight.
Simay Akar, CEO and founder of AK Energy Consulting, highlighted the potential of DEP-powered eVTOLs in shaping the future of urban air mobility. However, she emphasized the need for essential elements, including legal frameworks and advancements in technology, to be established before widespread adoption.
The SA-2 is designed to achieve a cruising speed of 120 mph at an altitude of up to 1,500 feet, covering distances between 25 and 40 miles per trip. Notably, its noise levels during takeoff and landing are projected to reach 65 decibels, considerably quieter than traditional helicopters, as indicated by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
Hyundai's venture into eVTOLs is not new, with a previous version showcased in 2020. While initial plans for test flights in 2023 with Uber did not materialize, Supernal now aims to conduct test flights in the coming year. The company plans to submit preliminary applications to the FAA in 2024, seeking a special airworthiness certificate by 2025, followed by extensive testing in 2027.
Despite Hyundai's target launch date in 2028, the success of eVTOLs depends on factors such as battery energy density, motor efficiency, power electronics, thermal management, and weight management. Global legislatures are actively addressing safety and air traffic concerns, with the European Union Aviation Safety Agency proposing rules for operating eVTOLs in Europe in 2023. Additionally, the FAA finalized rules in June 2023 to pave the way for commercial air taxi services, with a target of 2028 for the commencement of commercial flights under its Innovate28 initiative.