Amit Shah Announces Centre's Plan to Revoke AFSPA and Withdraw Troops from J-K

Defense News ,India :-  Union Home Minister Amit Shah recently announced significant plans for Jammu and Kashmir (J-K), including reconsideration of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), holding assembly elections, and addressing issues of reservation and security in the region. Let's delve into the details of his statements and proposed actions.

In an interview with the JK Media Group, Shah indicated that the central government is contemplating the withdrawal of the AFSPA in Jammu and Kashmir. This law grants extensive powers to armed forces operating in designated "disturbed areas" to maintain public order, including the authority to search, arrest, and even open fire if deemed necessary. However, Shah suggested a shift in strategy, aiming to entrust law and order responsibilities solely to the Jammu and Kashmir police, signaling a potential move towards greater civilian control in the region.

Shah acknowledged the improved capabilities of the Jammu and Kashmir police, stating that they are now leading operations effectively, contrary to previous perceptions of mistrust. Additionally, he expressed intentions to address the controversial AFSPA, considering its revocation in certain areas, echoing similar measures taken in northeastern states where it has been lifted from 70% of the regions.

The prospect of assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir before September was also highlighted by Shah. Upholding Prime Minister Narendra Modi's commitment to democracy in the region, Shah emphasized the expansion of democratic participation beyond traditional elite families, towards a more inclusive form of governance representing the broader populace.

Touching upon issues of reservation, Shah emphasized the Modi government's efforts to ensure equitable representation for marginalized communities in Jammu and Kashmir. Notably, he mentioned the provision of OBC reservations in local governance bodies and the allocation of one-third reservation for women. He also addressed concerns regarding SCs, STs, and other backward classes, highlighting initiatives to safeguard their rights and ensure fair representation.

Shah dismissed criticisms from certain political figures regarding reservation policies, particularly targeting National Conference leader Farooq Abdullah and People's Democratic Party chief Mehbooba Mufti. He questioned their credibility on the issue, citing historical lapses in addressing the concerns of marginalized communities and alleged misconduct during their respective tenures.

Furthermore, Shah underscored the government's commitment to justice and accountability in the region, contrasting the current administration's record with past instances of abuse and misconduct. He highlighted a significant decrease in incidents of fake encounters and emphasized the government's determination to engage with Kashmiri youth constructively, steering away from extremist influences.

Addressing security concerns, Shah outlined the government's robust measures to combat terrorism and maintain peace in the region. He emphasized stringent actions taken against terror financing and the designation of individuals and organizations involved in terror activities. Additionally, he reiterated the government's stance on dialogue, emphasizing the need for engagement within the framework of the Indian Constitution.

Shah unequivocally stated that entities like the Hurriyat Conference have no role in the dialogue process, asserting the government's commitment to national sovereignty and territorial integrity. He reiterated the BJP's position on Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (POK), affirming it as an integral part of India and expressing solidarity with Kashmiri communities living under Pakistani occupation.

Highlighting the significant reduction in incidents of violence and terrorism in recent years, Shah credited this progress to collaborative efforts between security forces and local communities. He emphasized the shared responsibility of safeguarding peace and reiterated calls for Kashmiri youth to reject external influences and contribute positively to the region's development.

Shah's statements and proposed actions reflect a multifaceted approach towards addressing longstanding challenges in Jammu and Kashmir, encompassing issues of governance, security, and inclusivity. As the region navigates through transitions, the government underlines its commitment to democratic principles, peace, and development, aiming to foster a brighter future for all residents of Jammu and Kashmir.